题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are all kinds of festivals and (celebrate) around the world, which are held for different reasons. The ancient festivals were (main) held at three times a year. Some festivals are held (honor) the dead or satisfy ancestors in case they might return either to help or to do (harmful),while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as Dragon Boat Festival and Columbus Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food (gather)for the winter and the (agriculture)work is over. And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the (come) of spring, such as the Lunar New Year, at people have a very good time.
Some (west) countries have very exciting carnivals. Festivals let us enjoy life.

【答案】celebrations;mainly;to honor;the;harm;gathered;agricultural;coming;which;western
【解析】世界上有各种各样的节日和庆祝日,它们的起因或理由各不相同。

(1)celebrations 句意:各种各样的节日和庆祝。用名词复数形式,故填celebrations。

(2)mainly 副词修饰动词,故填mainly。

(3)to honor 此处动词不定式表示目的状语,故填to honor。

(4)the 句意:为了纪念死去的人或满足祖先的愿望。此处表示特指某类人,故填the。

(5)harm 固定词组:do harm to sb.对某人造成伤害。故填harm。

(6)gathered

(7)agricultural 形容词修饰名词,故填agricultural。

(8)coming 句意:春天的回归。此处用动名词形式,故填coming。

(9)which 在这里the Lunar New Year做先行词,指物,后面是介词at+冠词引导的非限制性定语从句;介词后面指人用whom,指物用which,故此填which。

(10)western 形容词修饰名词,故填western。

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【题目】All of England

In fact, literary landmarks are so common in London that “blue plaques(木牌)” have been introduced to show off well-known literary sites. One of the more interesting plaques can be found at 221B Baker Street-the apartment of famous fictional detective Sherlock Holmes (although we can be pretty sure that he never actually stayed there).

Outside of London, it is possible to take organized tours around the countryside where England best writers grew up. If you join a Charles Dickens or Jane Austen tour, you’ll have the unique opportunity to visit the locations of famous fictional scenes. But to truly experience literature in person, you can visit Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shakespeare, and watch nightly performances of his plays.

Shanghai, China

Shanghai is a really charming city, where — underneath the surface of the city — one can find some real literary treasures. One star of Shanghai literature is LU Xun, a Writer often celebrated as the father of modern Chinese literature, who spent his last nine years in the city. It’s necessary, then, for all Shanghai literary travelers to visit Lu Xun Park, which features a memorial hall dedicated to the great writer.

Another place worth visiting is the old neighborhood of poet Xu Zhimo. Xu is well known for bringing “New Wave” romanticist poetry into Chinese works. Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore once stayed at his home while visiting Shanghai.

Rome, Italy

The English romantic poet John Keats once traveled to Rome in the hope that the Mediterranean air would cure his tuberculosis(肺结核). It didn’t, and Keats died within three months.

Despite the fact that Keat’s visit was a quick one, Rome has a reminder of it — the Keats-Shelley House. Keats’ former home has been transformed into a small museum, complete with a working library.

What’s more, just across the street is the Antico Caffe Greco, a cafe frequented by famous authors like Charles Dickens, Loud Byron, Henry James, Hans Christian Andersen, Many Shelley...We could go on, but you probably get the idea that this is somewhere any literary traveler has to go.

1This passage is mainly about ________ in different places.

A. cultural introduction B. famous poets

C. scenic spots D. literary sites

2In England, ________.

A. Shakespeare’s plays are performed anywhere

B. Sherlock Holmes once lived in London for a short time

C. blue plaques are pinned to mark the literary sites

D. June Austen’s former residence is in London

3From the second part of the passage, we know ________.

A. Lu Xun Park is mainly made up of his former houses

B. Tagore once visited Xu Zhimo

C. Xu Zhimo created realistic Chinese poetry

D. Lu Xun spent all his lifetime in Shanghai

4Antico Caffe Greco is ________.

A. a beautiful and grand construction

B. a museum in honor of John Keats

C. a place providing various collections of poems

D. a cafe which was visited by many authors in history

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Not all children want to listen to their parents. However, parents have been around for at least two decades or so longer than their kids. Here are four ways in which they might be right.
People should want to grow and change with time in a good way. People who hang around with those who are not as smart as they are will stagnate (停滞). So try to surround yourself with people who are worth learning from.
The more you learn, the less you really know. People tend to believe that they are right about everything before they've really learned anything about the world. This is largely due to contrast: people will realize how ignorant (无知) they were in the past after they've learned certain things, making them realize how much they've left to learn.
Growing up too fast is truly bad. However, these are the years when you are going to be more protected from the cruel realities of adulthood. You should try to appreciate this aspect of this life stage without being concerned with pushing your development too hard.
It is better to try and fail than fail to try. Children have to learn that failure is part of life. However, the sting (刺痛) of failure disappears gradually, and the regret about missed opportunities is going to sting far more for many adults. So don't stop going for certain goals because of a fear of failure.
A. Parents are wiser than you think.
B. It's hard enough for adults to accept.
C. Being around people who don't challenge you is a bad idea.
D. Your childhood years may not be the best years of your life.
E. They have some life experience, and it makes sense to listen to them.
F. People who bring out the best in others will reach their personal best.
G. By the time they have, they'll realize how complicated (复杂) the world can be.

【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a hot summer day in America, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, Not 1that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him.
His mother 2was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great 3 , she ran toward the water, 4 to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became5 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. 6 , it was too late. Just as he reached her, the 7 reached him. From the shore, the mother 8 her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the 9 The crocodile was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldn't 11 . A farmer 12 to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and 13 the crocodile.
14 , after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His 15 were extremely scarred(留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches(抓痕) where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who 16 the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious 17 , he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them 18 my Mom wouldn't let go.”
Never judge another person's 19 , because you don't know 20they were made.
(1)A.understanding B.imaging C.realizing D.balancing
(2)A.behind the house B.in the house C.in the lake D.on the shore
(3)A.fear B.anger C.sadness D.joy
(4)A.beating B.frightening C.screaming D.apologizing
(5)A.alarmed B.amazed C.calm D.hopeful
(6)A.Thus B.So C.therefore D.However
(7)A.author B.hunter C.mother D.crocodile
(8)A.hugged B.stared C.grabbed D.combined
(9)A.two B.three C.scene D.journey
(10)A.fiercer B.stronger C.faster D.heavi er
(11)A.cut down B.take chances C.go ahead D.let go
(12)A.happened B.predicted C.pretended D.bet
(13)A.gathered B.gained C.shot D.cut
(14)A.importantly B.beneficially C.surprisingly D.Fortunately
(15)A.arms B.legs C.fi ngers D.spot
(16)A.helped B.saved C.interviewed D.consulted
(17)A.pride B.satisfaction C.strength D.gratitude
(18)A.where B.because C.unless D.while
(19)A.appearance B.limit C.debt D.scar
(20)A.when B.how C.where D.as

【题目】Here is a list of some of the best museums for children in America.

Please Touch Children’s Museum

This museum lies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds.

The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis

This museum lies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils (化石). There are many fossils like the T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.

Boston Children’s Museum

This museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children.

National Museum of Play

This museum, which lies in Rochester area of New York, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TV studios.

Children’s Museum of Houston

This museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.

1One who has interest in environmental protection can choose to visit “________”.

A. National Museum of Play or Children’s Museum of Houston

B. Boston Children’s Museum or Children’s Museum of Houston

C. Please Touch Children’s Museum or Boston Children’s Museum

D. The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis or National Museum of Play

2While visiting National Museum of Play, you can take part in ________.

A. dinosaur building B. New Balance Climb

C. playing with giant flowers D. cooking food at play or TV studios

3If a couple with kids of different ages want to do activities together, they should go to ________.

A. Texas B. Indiana

C. New York D. Massachusetts

4Who might be most interested in this passage?

A. Parents. B. Students.

C. Teachers. D. Researchers.

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