[题目]完形填空If you have a watch,don't repair it!I know it1.Once I had a beautiful watch.And this watch2perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to3it up.Next morning I went to a watchmaker as 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】完形填空
If you have a watch,don't repair it!I know it1.Once I had a beautiful watch.And this watch2perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to3it up.Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to4by the exact time.The watchmaker examined my watch and said:“The regulator（校准器）is to be pushed up5your watch is four minutes6.”
I tried to stop him,tried to7him understand that my watch kept perfect time,but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.
My beautiful watch began to gain time.It8faster and faster day by day.By the end of the second month it 9all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.
What did I have to do?To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated.I expected him to regulate the watch immediately10he asked me to come in a week's time.When at last I took my watch from him it began to11down. And I began to be late for trains,business appointments and even missed my dinners.
Now I went to12watchmaker.While I waited for him to repair my poor watch,he13it to pieces and said that he could finish this work14three or four days.I could do nothing but15. That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.
So I kept16my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not17the time by my watch.The thing was getting18.My watch had19 two hundred dollars originally but I paid for repairs more than two hundred.At last I decided to buy20watch,which I did.
（1）A.for reality B.for truth C.for certain D.for certainty
（2）A.kept B.told C.observed D.struck
（3）A.tum B.wind C.pick D.put
（4）A.be turned B.be taken C.be put D.be set
（5）A.as B.as if C.when D.if
（6）A.fast B.slowly C.faster D.slow
（7）A.get B.persuade C.make D.explain
（8）A.gained B.lost C.went D.won
（9）A.had remained B.had left C.had stayed D.had fallen
（10）A.however B.and C.but D.therefore
（11）A.go B.walk C.slow D.take
（12）A.the third B.the second C.the first D.the fourth
（13）A.broke B.took C.tore D.cut
（14）A.after B.before C.over D.in
（15）A.to agree B.agree C.agreeing D.agreed
（16）A.taking B.bringing C.carrying D.fetching
（17）A.recognize B.tell C.know D.understand
（18）A.seriously B.pleasant C.badly D.serious
（19）A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid
（20）A.another B.the other C.one D.one more

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、A
（3）、B
（4）、D
（5）、A
（6）、C
（7）、C
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、C
（11）、C
（12）、A
（13）、B
（14）、D
（15）、B
（16）、D
（17）、B
（18）、D
（19）、C
（20）、A

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者曾经的一块精美、走时准确手表经过修理最终成为废物的经过。（1）for certain“无疑地，确定地”，是一个固定用法，相当于without doubt, for sure；for certainty应为for a certainty。选C。(2)keep time“走时准确”，是习惯用法。选A。(3)wind sth．up“上(钟或表)的弦；上发条”。b合语境。(4)set a clock/watch“对钟；对表；将闹钟等定时”。D合语境。(5)as用来引导原因状语从句。A合语境。(6)从上文中的“be pushed up”得知，手表的时间慢了四分钟，而不是快了四分钟。故选C。(7)make sb．do sth．/get sb．to do sth．“使某人做某事”，此题之后接了省略to的不定式understand，所以用make。选C。(8)(指钟表)快(慢)于正确的时间，常用gain或lose。选A。(9)leave sth．far behind“使某事处于落后状态”，A、C、D三项都是不及物动词。选B。(10)表转折，however是副词，常用逗号隔开。故选but。选C。(11)slow作动词，slow down“减慢速度”。选C。(12)通过上下文得知作者已经找过了两个修表匠，现在要去第三个修表匠那儿。选A。(13)took sth．to pieces“拆开，拆散”，在这里指把表拆成零碎。选B。(14)介词in表示“从当时算起再过多长时间”选D。(15)but前有实义动词do时，but后要接省略to的动词不定式。选B.(16)keep(on)doing sth．，意为“不停地做……”。taking“拿去”；bringing“拿来”；fetching“去拿来”；carrying“提起，拿起”，无方向性。选D。(17)tell the time指“能够看懂钟表上的时间；看钟表等而说出时间”。选B。(18)get 是连系动词，其后要接形容词作表语，可排除A、C两项，再从逻辑上分析，可排除B项。选D。(19)cost表示“某物花费多少钱”。选C。(20)another表示“另一个(与之不同的一个)”；the other表“两个当中的另一个”；one表“数量(一个)”；one more“买了一个不够，还要再买一个”。选A。

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1.写信的目的；

2.来中国前做些准备，如看一些有关中国文化的书，学会使用筷子……

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

【题目】语法填空
Two weeks ago, we reported about developments with (electricity) planes and flying cars. That technology could bring change to commercial and personal travel. Last week, two (company), Kitty Hawk and Uber, announced their plans to bring flying cars to reality. Sooner you think, flying cars may appear in the skies. Imagine never (have) to worry about traffic, stoplights, or road construction. A flying car could get somewhere much faster than one traveling by road.
Kitty Hawk is a start-up tech company supported by Google co-founder. Its first flying cars,travel at a speed of up to 40 kilometers an hour,expect) to go on sale by the end of 2017. Uber expects to launch flying taxis in Texas and Dubai by 2020.says its flying taxis could travel up to 241 kilometers an hour, with the travel time (reduce) from 2 hours on the road to 15 minutes in the air between San Francisco and San Jose, California. Riders could use the Uber app (book) a flying taxi to take them to their destinations. It is estimated that flying taxi travel will be much (expensive) compared with road taxi travel.

【题目】选择合适的选项补全短文。
Holiday gift buying can feel a little empty, when all of those endless lists, long lines at the shopping center and dollars spent lead to a 5-miute excitement of flying wrapping paper.The following tips can help make gift giving more meaningful for both the giver and the receiver.
1).Know the person
The most important thing in the exchanging of gifts is that it shows you really know the person well, and you really care about them.
2).Donate in their name
Research suggests that happier people give more to others, and that giving more makes people happier. Moreover, charity-related happiness is highest when people give in a way that promotes social connection. So, try giving to the less fortunate in someone's name this holiday season.
3).Give handmade goods or hand-me-downs
A study suggests that people feel that homemade items show more love, and love is what they want to express to the gift receiver.
Family heirlooms(传家宝)may be another good girl option. A 2009 study found that when families hand down even a very depersonalized thing—money—through the generations, the symbolic value of the cash is greater than the numerical value alone.
4).Provide chances for participation
If there's a golden rule of girls, though, it's this:People who receive experiential girls, such as concert tickets or a zoo membership, feel more connected to the girl giver than people who received material girls.
A. But it doesn't have to be that way.
B. Give experiences rather than objects.
C. New and store—bought is not always best.
D. That is always beyond their expectation.
E. That means catering to another's pleasure.
F. Giving gifts to friends or to charity is linked to happiness.
G. Start listing every person you plan to give a holiday gift

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
A musician friend of me once went on an English course during his summer holidays. What he really wants to do was to improve his ability to think and react quick in spoken English. He said speaking a foreign language always made him to feel nervous, even if after three years of study. One of the teacher on the course had very strong views on music, but was not afraid to express them in the lessons. My friend spent most of the class time argue about music with a teacher. When his course finished, he found that his nervousness in English has completely disappeared, and he was speaking far fluently than before.

【题目】I grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s, on the outskirts of downtown Orlando, Florida. Not far away, a three-story house attracted my eyes.

It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother, a small dark place with rules about befriending others. “Don’t. Never, ever talk to anyone,” my mother said.

One day, in sixth grade, a black-haired woman was introduced to our class: Mrs. Reese. Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club. She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school.

I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯) and shining rings. The bell rang, and to my shock, no one went up to Mrs. Reese. I was under strict orders to go straight home. But that day, I stayed. I asked Mrs. Reese when the club started.

“We could begin right now if you like,” she said with a smile. I felt beautiful. That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house. I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish. And I learned, “Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons?”

I wanted to say “Yes”, but Mom’s words held me back.

I begged my mother all summer and into fall, well after Spanish Club had dissolved. I wept at night sometimes, so worried that Mrs. Reese and her family would move away.

At some point, I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon. I rode out to Mrs. Reese’s house.

The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind: We had tea. She painted my toenails red. We made a garlicky picadillo. We spoke in Spanish. In Spanish, my voice was loud and romantic. This is the real me! I remember thinking.

My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs. Reese’s house. But four decades later, I still remember that day and the life she showed me, proof of a possible future.

【1】What kind of family was the author from?

A. Hard-up. B. Two-parent.

C. Stress-free. D. Disease-ridden.

【2】Why did the author choose to join the club?

A. She wanted to stay longer at school.

B. She intended to comfort Mrs. Reese.

C. She was deeply attracted by Mrs. Reese.

D. She hoped to befriend the owner of her dreamt house.

【3】The author went to Mrs. Reese’s house ________.

A. with the help of her tears

B. while no one was noticing

C. with her mother’s permission

D. just before the lady moved away

【4】What did the author gain from Mrs. Reese?

A. The beauty of Spanish.

B. The wonder of a new world.

C. The power of self-confidence.

D. The importance of independence.

【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Lin Tao was born in Liaoning Province to the northeast of China. He met with a traffic accident when he was younger. As a result, he lost one of his legs. Although he suffered a great deal, he never loses his heart. Lin Tao has been published a book. He enjoys playing his guitar and listen to music. He does excellent job in school. But he is always ready to help those in trouble. He wins the respects of his classmates and his teachers.
In my opinion, Lin Tao is extreme brave and he sets a good example to we all.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack正在学习汉语，看了电视节目“中国诗词大会”（Chinese Poetry Conference）之后，非常喜欢中国诗词，因而询问你最喜欢的中国诗人及原因。请就此给他回一封电子邮件。
要点如下：1. 你喜欢的诗人； 2. 喜欢他的原因； 3. 欢迎Jack来访。
注意：1).词数100左右；
2).可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3). 开头和结语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

【题目】单句改错（每个句中有一个错误，找出并加以改正）
（1）If a person has a routine job, he may find a great pleasure in a handicraft hobby.
（2）Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or good can follow a satisfying hobby.
（3）They live in a society which education is very important.
（4）On a typical night she gets home at midnight and falls asleep, completely exhausting.
（5）Students at Changchun Foreign Languages School are learning to think independently when success comes his way.
（6）Where a person lives may influence the kind of hobby he takes.
（7）Hobbies make some differences to patients' health.
（8）I found the speech hard to follow because it has started when I arrived.
（9）They are reaching for excellence, not just in classroom achievements and in the development of character.
（10）He decided to devote the rest of his life to teach.

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