题目内容
4.Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to declare war on Scotland.The Scots,a brave people,love their country.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.One night,the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill."We will rest here tonight,my men,"he said."Tomorrow we will fight one more battle.We must win,or we will die."
They were all very tired so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty,but they were very tired,too,and one by one,they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟).He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots up.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard,but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people like it.But the people of Scotland like it so much that they made it their national flower.
1.At the shout of a Roman soldier,all the Scots who were asleep at the hillC.
A.began to fight the Romans hard
B.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight
C.woke and rose immediately,ready to fight
D.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
2.The result of the war is thatD.
A.the Romans killed all the Scots
B.the Scots were defeated
C.the Scots were driven out of Scotland
D.the Scots defeated the Romans
3.The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistleD.
A.is lovely,though not beautiful
B.gives them happiness
C.is a kind of useful plant
D.helped the Scots in wiping out the Roma.
分析 本文主要讲述了几百年前,苏格兰人民在抵御罗马军队入侵的战斗中,一种叫蓟的植物在关键时刻帮助苏格兰人击败了罗马军队,拯救了苏格兰.
解答 1--3 CDD
1.C 细节理解题.根据第四段In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle可知,他们立刻就起来,并准备战斗了.故选C.
2.D 细节理解题.根据第四段最后一句The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland可知,苏格兰人消灭了罗马人,拯救了英格兰.故选D.
3.D 推理判断题.正是因为thistle在关键时刻帮助了苏格兰人拯救了自己的国家,苏格兰人才喜爱它,并把它定为国花.故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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