题目内容
8.On the first day of class,Mr.Whiteson gave us a lecture about a creature(生物) called cattytiger,a kind of cat-like animal that completely disappeared during the Ice Age.He passed round a skull (头骨) as he talked,and we all felt interested and took notes while listening.Later,we had a test about that.When he returned my paper,I was very,very surprised.There was a very large cross through each of my answers.And so it was with everyone else's in our class.
What had happened?Everyone was wondering and couldn't wait to get the answer.
Very simple,Mr.Whiteson explained.He had made up all that story about the cattytiger.There had never been such an animal.So why none of us noticed that and how could we expect good marks for the incorrect answers?
Needless to say,we got very angry.What kind of teacher was this?
We should have guessed it out,Mr.Whiteson said.After all,at the very moment he was passing around the cattytiger skull (in fact,a cat's),hadn't he been telling us that it completely disappeared during the Ice Age?Clearly he was telling a lie.But we just kept busy making notes and none used his head.We should learn something from this.Teachers and textbooks are not always correct.
51.We failed in the test because we didn'tD.
A.take notes while listening
B.show interest in what Mr.Whiteson said
C.listen to the teacher carefully
D.think carefully
52.We got angry becauseB.
A.Mr.Whiteson didn't tell us the truth about cattytiger
B.we failed in the test
C.we didn't know why he played the joke on us
D.there was no cattytiger
53.We didn't find out it was a lie forA.
A.we simply believed our teacher very much
B.we took notes carelessly
C.we hadn't watched the skull carefully enough
D.Mr.Whiteson spoke too fast
54.Mr.Whiteson meant thatC.
A.teachers couldn't make any mistakes
B.textbooks might be wrong sometimes
C.we should speak up if we thought our teacher or the textbook was wrong
D.we shouldn't believe our teachers because sometimes they might tell lies.
分析 作者通过一个课堂上发生的故事,告诉我们一个道理,老师和教材上的话也不总是正确的,我们要勇于表达自己的观点.
解答 51.D 细节理解题.根据第六段的But wejust kept busy making notes and none used his head.可知我们没有通过考试是因为没有认真思考.故选D
52.B 推理判断题.根据文章可知根本没有cattytiger,不是老师没有告诉我们关于cattytiger的真实故事,A项是错的,C项是我们不知道老师为什么骗我们,这不是生气的原因,而且我们生气不是因为没有cattytiger,D项是错的,我们生气是因为考试没通过,B项是对的.故选B.
53.A 细节理解题.根据最后一段的But wejust kept busy making notes and none used his head.Weshould learn something from this.Teachers and textbooks are notalways correct.可知我们只是忙着做笔记,没有人去思考,我们应该从中学到一些东西,老师和教科书并不总是正确的.所以我们没有发现这是谎言是因为太相信老师了.故选A.
54.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段的Weshould have guessed it out,Mr.Whitesonsaid.可知老师认为我们本该猜出来的,所以老师认为如果我们认为老师和课本是错的,应该说出来.故选C.
点评 本文是科教类阅读,主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题.在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语.认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.