Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从下面所给的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段(1-5)主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. Give more aid to weak schools.

B. Children should share the same educational rights.

C. Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students’ shoulders.

D. Bring the industrial management of education to an end.

E. Balanced education may stop school choice.

F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.

【1】 Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. It’s time to abolish(废除，消灭) the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.

【2】 Concrete（具体的） measures should be taken to lessen the students’ heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can make sure all the students grow soundly.

【3】 My parents are farmer-turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chance to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places.

【4】 School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have all the teachers exchange their work among all the schools.

【5】 The government’s unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers’ income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】E

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章提出教育中存在的问题并提出解决方法：消除工业教育，减负，教育的公平。

【1】D考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据：It’s time to abolish(废除，消灭) the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.是时候取消工业教育了，使得所有的人从教育中真正受益。

【2】C考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据measures should be taken to lessen the students’ heavy burden可知，这一段论述要减负。这和C相一致。burden是关键词。

【3】B考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据I think we should be treated equally with the local children.可知本段论述教育的公平性，故选B。equally和the same educational rights是关键词。

【4】E考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据School choice has become a serious educational problem。可知选E。choice是关键词。

【5】A考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据后文中的Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools. 因此为了达到教育的公平，政府应该向薄弱的学校提供更多的帮助。weak school是关键词。