题目内容

9．今年，人工智能机器人AI-MATHS参加了全国高考，这引发了人们对于高科技发展的热议，请你"High-technology around us"为题，谈谈高科技的利与弊．要求如下：
1．阐明利与弊
提示：利：生活更便利，舒适；节约时间和提高效率；帮助探索宇宙等．
弊：个人隐私和安全受到威胁；机器代替人类劳作导致失业率上升等．
2．你的看法
注意：词数100左右；
参考词汇：artificial intelligence 人工智能，advanced science and technology先进科技，privacy隐私，unemployment 失业
High-technology around usAI-MATHS，an artificial intelligence robot，took this year's national college exam known as gaokao，which has aroused much public concern on the rapid development of high-technology．（高分句型一）Undoubtedly，advanced science and technology has found its way into our everyday life．For instance，in some special work environment，artificial intelligence helps humans to get some work done，like dangerous work，work of high labor intensity，etc．（高分句型二） Not only can it reduce the burden of work，but also tends to be more efficient and time-saving．In addition，it is AI that brings our life unprecedented convenience and comfort．Even separated by thousands of miles，we can still easily communicate via high-tech．What's more，high-tech contributes a lot to further exploring our space．However，it is also a double-edged sword．While we enjoy its convenience，the problem of privacy and safety it has caused can't be overlooked．（高分句型三）Besides，it is likely to lead to certain unemployment with an increasing number of artificial intelligence robots replacing humans in some fields．
Through the above analysis，we'd better take high-tech reasonably and employ it according to the circumstances we are in．（高分句型四）Only in this way can we make the best use of it．．

分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息今年，人工智能机器人AI-MATHS参加了全国高考，这引发了人们对于高科技发展的热议，请你"High-technology around us"为题，谈谈高科技的利与弊，写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，要点包括：阐明利与弊提示：利：生活更便利，舒适；节约时间和提高效率；帮助探索宇宙等．弊：个人隐私和安全受到威胁；机器代替人类劳作导致失业率上升等．2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写．本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写．3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态．4．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：Undoubtedly毫无疑问；For instance例如；Not only，but also不仅，而且；In addition另外；What's more而且；However然而；Besides，另外；make the best use of充分利用；
AI-MATHS，an artificial intelligence robot，took this year's national college exam known as gaokao，which has aroused much public concern on the rapid development of high-technology．（高分句型一）
For instance，in some special work environment，artificial intelligence helps humans to get some work done，like dangerous work，work of high labor intensity，etc．（高分句型二）
While we enjoy its convenience，the problem of privacy and safety it has caused can't be overlooked．（高分句型三）
Through the above analysis，we'd better take high-tech reasonably and employ it according to the circumstances we are in．（高分句型四

解答 High-technology around us
       AI-MATHS，an artificial intelligence robot，took this year's national college exam known as gaokao，which has aroused much public concern on the rapid development of high-technology．（高分句型一）Undoubtedly，advanced science and technology has found its way into our everyday life．For instance，in some special work environment，artificial intelligence helps humans to get some work done，like dangerous work，work of high labor intensity，etc．（高分句型二） Not only can it reduce the burden of work，but also tends to be more efficient and time-saving．In addition，it is AI that brings our life unprecedented convenience and comfort．Even separated by thousands of miles，we can still easily communicate via high-tech．What's more，high-tech contributes a lot to further exploring our space．
       However，it is also a double-edged sword．While we enjoy its convenience，the problem of privacy and safety it has caused can't be overlooked．（高分句型三）Besides，it is likely to lead to certain unemployment with an increasing number of artificial intelligence robots replacing humans in some fields．
       Through the above analysis，we'd better take high-tech reasonably and employ it according to the circumstances we are in．（高分句型四）Only in this way can we make the best use of it．

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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19．你身边很多同学视力低下，需戴近视眼镜．请就这一现象写一篇英语课前演讲稿，内容包括以下方面：1．目前同学的视力状况    2．青少年视力低下的主要原因     3．保护视力的建议
注意：
   1．词数120左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）
   2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
参考词汇：vision视力        short-sighted 近视眼（的）
Dear classmates，have you noticed the phenomenon that                                                   
Thank you for listening!
20．假如你是英国的Mike，你的朋友谢蕾打算到国外留学，她写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐．请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：
1．语言是道硬门槛；
2．适应能力很重要；
3．兴趣爱好被看重；
4．要有社会责任感．
注意：1．词数120左右；
2．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Xie Lei，
I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter．Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities．（高分句型一）
As far as I know，the language ability is essential，which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses．（高分句型二）Besides，you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment．What's more，your interest is valued as well，for it has a lot to do with success．Last but not the least，those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially welcomed．（高分句型三）
This is some of my advice．I hope it can be of some help to you．May you succeed!
Yours，
Mike．
17．There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history，and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated today．
To arouse people's interest in those classic Chinese poems and promote cultural heritage，China Central Television （CCTV） produced a TV show-Chinese Poetry Competition．The finale （终场） of the hit show's second season was shown on Feb.7this year．
Wu Yishu，16，who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai，came out on top．In an earlier episode （一集），Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section entitled"Feihualing"．The game's theme was"yue"，meaning"moon"or"month"in Chinese．She recited the lines from the Classic of Poetry，the earliest collection of poems in China："In July，the crickets （蟋蟀） are in the field．In August，they are in the yard．In September，they are at the door．In October，they enter and crawl under our beds．"
"I really admire her knowledge of poems，"said Huang Zijin，16，a Senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang province，"The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV，I was very impressed by her classical looks．She fulfills all my fantasies for classic Chinese women's talents．What's more，she always appears so calm throughout the show，which is very unusual for her age．"
As the old saying goes，"One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance．""Learning poems isn't about winning or losing．The power of poetry lies in shaping one's view of life and developing one's inner world，"said Li Bo，an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition's second season．
When it comes to teaching people about poetry，Li Dingguang，the show's academic advisor，suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic （审美的） and emotional sides，and guide the students to lose themselves in the poems'rhythmic （有节奏的） and rhyming lines．
"Although the amount of ancient Chinese poetry in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased，many students still learn them for exams，"Li Dingguang told China．org．cn．"Therefore，it's important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry．"

25．What's one of the purposes of the TV show Chinese Poetry Competition？D
A．To entertain people by enjoying Chinese poems．
B．To see who can recite the most classic Chinese poems．
C．To fulfill people's fantasies for Chinese women's talents．
D．To make more people interested in classic Chinese poetry．
26．From Paragraphs 3and 4，what can we infer about Wu Yishu？A
A．She is a talented and elegant Chinese teenager．
B．She has learned a large amount of poetry from textbooks．
C．She is always calm in the show like other competitors of her age．
D．She amazed the audience with the lines from the Classic of Poetry in the finale．
27．According to Li Bo，why do people learn poetry？B
A．To get good marks in examinations．
B．To help build up their inner world．
C．To win the Chinese Poetry Competition．
D．To appreciate the beauty of rhythm and rhyme．
4．为了培养和增强学生的文物保护意识，学校特请来省文物专家为同学们作有关文物的报告．请将此事写一个书面通知，告诉全校同学，内容要点如下：
报告主题：如何辨认和保护文物．
报告人：沈立教授
报告时间：星期五下午2：00-4：00
报告地点：学校报告厅
注意事项：带笔记本，以班为单位排队入场、就座
组织者：校学生会
通知时间：12月19日
注意：①词数100左右
②生词：辨认   identify    学生会   The Student Union
NoticeDecember 19
To offer the students'some knowledge on cultural relics，a lecture will be given by Prof．Shen Li at 2：00 this Friday afternoon．（高分句型一）In this lecture，Mr．Shen Li will talk about something about how to identify cultural relics and how to protect them．This is a good chance for students to learn something about that，so all the students are required to attend the lecture．（高分句型二）You are expected to line up first at 1：30 p．m．and then enter the hall，where the lecture will be held，and take your seats by the unit of class．（高分句型三）The lecture will start at 2：00 p．m．and ends at 4：00 p．m．Bring your notebooks with you．Be sure．
The Student Union．
14．假如你是红星中学的李津，你的美国朋友Peter来信表示，希望了解你校学生课外活动情况，请你用英语写一封回信，介绍你校学生课外活动．
☆学校为了丰富学生的课外生活开设了一些俱乐部，如读书、写作、篮球、音乐等；
☆课外活动的时间安排：每天下午一个小时；
☆课外活动对学生的益处：如增强体质，丰富知识等；
☆你加入了一个俱乐部，说明你加入的理由．
注意：
（1）词数不少于100词；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to hear from you．I would like to tell you something about after-school activities in our school，Hongxing High School．
For one thing，in order to enrich students'life，after-school activities in our school are varied and colorful．Different kinds of clubs are set up，such as reading，basketball，writing and singing．（第一个要点：介绍学校为丰富学生的课外生活所开设的一些俱乐部）For another，these clubs are openfor students for one hour every day．（第二个要点：介绍课外活动的时间安排）By participating in after-school activities，not only can we build our body and enrich our knowledge，but also we can free us from the heavy load of study．【高分句型一】（第三个要点：表述课外活动对学生的益处）I joined the basketball club because I like basketball very much and I have learned how to be a good player and how to do teamwork．【高分句型二】（第四个要点：介绍自己所加入的俱乐部，加入的原因及收获）
In a word，I really enjoy the after-school activities．（做出总结）
Best wishes．
Yours，
Li Jin．
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A．A carpenter                  B．The students           C．A designer．
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B．Return from Boston．
C．Make the presentation．
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A．He is studying here．
B．He is visiting museums．
C．He is on a business trip．
12．How does the woman feel now？
A．Nervous．B．Pleased．C．Disappointed．
18．Johnson suggested the problem worth paying attention _____ at the meeting．（　　）
A．to be discussedB．to have been discussed
C．being discussedD．should be discussed

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