题目内容

10.Many of us have characteristics that come from our families.Maybe we have our father's eyes or our grandmother's hair color.But there are still other elements of our personalities such as(41)Cand viewpoints that we pick up by(42)D our parents.Perhaps we have picked up our mother's love of cleaning or our dad's(43)B of humor.
The researchers at the University of Michigan(44)Bthere are usually three kinds of people from their(45)A.
The first kind of people are the job-oriented(以求职为目的) people who(46)C   to regard a job as simply a way to make money.They (47)Cto working day after day and don't think it(48)Bfor them to do anything else.If you have a job-oriented father,you may view work this way.However,you will not(49)Chold this viewpoint if you grow up close to your job-oriented mother.
The second are the career-oriented people who see their job as a place to gain(50)D.These are the people who don't(51)Aworking overtime.In fact,some people love their jobs so much that they are feeling more comfortable in the(52)Bthan at home.They are always(53)Cto make progress in their work.Being close to a career-oriented father means you'll carry on your father's.(54)Denough,having a mother with this viewpoint seems to have little(55)A.
The third are the calling-oriented people who consider their job as a way to have a(56)Deffect on the world.They are more(57)Babout improving the world around them than earning    a large salary.In the study,those people came from homes where both parents had(58)C.This suggests that adolescents need the(59)Cof both parents in order to have the confidence.
Such as it is,we still have our(60)D   to find a career that suits us.

41.A.operationsB.insurancesC.behaviorsD.institutions
42.A.invitingB.nursingC.protectingD.modeling
43.A.prideB.senseC.valueD.scene
44.A.warnB.learnC.wonderD.hope
45.A.studyB.hallC.universityD.department
46.A.attemptB.manageC.tendD.offer
47.A.pay no attentionB.are opposedC.look forwardD.are blind
48.A.puzzlingB.interestingC.surprisingD.frightening
49.A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.probablyD.patiently
50.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.directionsD.achievements
51.A.mindB.enjoyC.finishD.consider
52.A.gardenB.officeC.cinemaD.club
53.A.sadB.curiousC.proudD.afraid
54.A.WorriedlyB.SecretlyC.CarefullyD.Strangely
55.A.influenceB.evidenceC.performanceD.justice
56.A.badB.sideC.harmfulD.positive
57.A.disappointedB.concernedC.tiredD.difficult
58.A.timeB.wealthC.abilityD.profit
59.A.moneyB.reputationC.supportD.conclusion
60.A.adviceB.differenceC.discussionD.choice.

分析 本文属于说明文的短文阅读.主要介绍了人的性格受到父母的影响,以及由此产生的三种不同性格的人在求职中需要注意的问题等.

解答 41-45 CDBBA    46-50  CCBCD     51-55 ABCDA      56-60 DBCCD
41.C.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.A.operations手术;B.insurances保险;C.behaviors行为;D.institutions研究所.根据上下文,特别是与下文的viewpoints对应,故选C.
42.D.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析.A.inviting邀请;B.nursing护理;C.protecting保护;D.modeling跟…学,模仿.文章中的pick up偶然学到,应是"模仿"父母学到的.故选D.
43.B.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.此处指的是从妈妈那里学到了爱干净的习惯以及爸爸那里学到了幽默感,根据后面的humour可知应该为sense of humour幽默感.故选B.
44.B.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析.根据该句的宾语从句there are usually three kinds of people from their可知,这是研究人员了解到的结果,故选B.
45.A.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.与前文的researcher相对应,study研究.故选A.
46.C.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析.A.attempt尝试;B.manage设法;C.tend趋向;D.offer提供.tend to do sth意欲、打算做某事,与前文的job-oriented对应.故选C.
47.C.本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析.A.pay no attention不注意;B.are opposed反对;C.look forward期待;D.are blind不知道. 根据前文的regard a job as simply a way to make money可判断是他们期待一天又一天的重复工作,仅仅是为了挣钱.故选C.
48.B.本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析.A.puzzling令人困惑的;B.interesting感兴趣的;C.surprising令人吃惊的;D.frightening令人害怕的.根据前文working day after day可知他们认为其他的事情都是无趣的.故选B.
49.C.本空考查副词基本含义的辨析.A.frequently频繁地;B.constantly不断地;C.probably可能;D.patiently耐心地.根据下文的close to your job-oriented mother和前文的however,not判断是很可能不拥有这样一种观点.故选C.
50.D.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.A.explanations解释;B.expressions表达,表情;C.directions说明,指导;D.achievements成功.此处指的是gain achievements赢得成功.故选D.
51.A.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析.根据前文想获得成功,应是不介意加班工作.mind working overtime介意加班.故选A.
52.B.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.与some people love their jobs so much对应,应是呆在办公室比呆在家里还舒服.故选B.
53.C.本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析.A.sad悲伤的;B.curious好奇的; C.proud骄傲的;D.afraid害怕的.与空后的to make progress和前文的喜欢工作相对应应是为取得的进步感到自豪.可知选C.
54.D.本空考查副词基本含义的辨析.A.Worriedly忧虑地;B.Secretly秘密地;C.Carefully 认真地,细心地;D.Strangely奇怪地.Strangely enough足够不可思议的.与空后的句子相对应,故选D.
55.A.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.A.influence影响;B.evidence证明; C.performance表演;D.justice正义.与前文对应是这样的母亲对孩子有更少的影响.故选A.
56.D.本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析.A.bad坏的;B.side负面的;C.harmful有害的;D.positive积极的.根据下文的improving the world around them判断应是对周围世界有积极的影响.故选D.
57.B.本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析.A.disappointed感到失望的;B.concerned担忧的;C.tired感到疲劳的;D.difficult困难的.be concerned about关注.故选B.
58.C.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.根据上文的应是来自父母都有能力的家庭.故选C.
59.C.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.A.money 金钱;B.reputation名誉;C.support支持;D.conclusion结论.青少年需要来自父母双方的支持.故选C.
60.D.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析.A.advice建议;B.difference不同,差别;C.discussion讨论;D.choice选择.与下文that suits us对应,故选D.

点评 解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤:第一步,通读全文,了解文章大意,获得整体印象,同时初选出一批较有把握的答案.第二步,边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格.如果短文难度较大,则可复读几遍,核对和确定答案.有些空一时决定不了,可作个记号,待复查时再确定. 第三步,复查定稿.从整体理解角度出发,仔细审核答案,确保意义上、语法上没有错误,同时对遗留下来的少数几个空格作最后选择

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C.Because he didn't know his father's idea.
D.Because he knew his father didn't like him.
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B.How to get on with your father
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21.A.directorB.editorC.reporterD.photographer
22.A.heardB.saidC.agreedD.knew
23.A.eventB.caseC.incidentD.story
24.A.sendB.holdC.placeD.get
25.A.thoughB.butC.howD.where
26.A.oilB.waterC.bottleD.milk
27.A.Instead ofB.In honor ofC.In spite ofD.In terms of
28.A.admiringB.encouragingC.praisingD.blaming
29.A.madeB.doneC.producedD.created
30.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.constantlyD.ever
31.A.putB.takeC.cleanD.make
32.A.understoodB.hopedC.thoughtD.meant
33.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whateverD.however
34.A.orderB.numberC.drawerD.cooker
35.A.interestingB.negativeC.delightfulD.failed
36.A.examineB.seeC.findD.know
37.A.afraidB.shyC.satisfiedD.excited
38.A.chemicalB.physicalC.scientificD.biological
39.A.missB.soundC.helpD.work
40.A.scientistsB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers
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"Of course I have a job,"replied Emily."I'm a mother."
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