我宁愿去看电影也不愿呆在家里 Iprefer to go to the movies rather than stay at home．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．我宁愿去看电影也不愿呆在家里（prefer to）
Iprefer to go to the movies rather than stay at home．

分析 prefer to

解答答案：prefer to．
分析句子的结构可知，本句考查短语prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿意做另外的一件事；因为这是表达的自己的一种看法，所以使用一般现在时．故答案为prefer to．

点评做翻译句子的题目要注意解题步骤：1．分析每道题目需要完成部分的语法属性　2．划出已给出部分的中心词．依据空格前后成分，确定空格的语法属性：词性、单复数、时态等．

练习册系列答案

16．I amdelighted（高兴） to come to Beijing at the very beginning of the new year．

11．I know a lot ofdisabled（able） people need my help．

18．假如你叫李华．你的美国朋友Tom即将参加一个汉语演讲比赛，他为此感到十分紧张．因此，他写信向你咨询如何克服赛前的紧张情绪．请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信：
（1）表示理解并给予安慰；
（2）给出建议并说明理由；
（3）表达祝愿．
注意：（1）词数100左右．
（2）可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：汉语演讲比赛the Chinese Speech Contest
Dear Tom，
You wrote to ask for advice on how to get rid of your nervousness right before the Chinese Speech Contest．What you should keep in mind is that most people feel nervous like you．Just take it easy．Here are some suggestions which I think may be helpful．
First，you should be prepared and understand the subject of your speech completely．The more familiar you are with the subject，the less nervous you will be．Besides，look at your nervousness as a positive thing，which can give you the energy to deliver your speech in an emotive way．Last but not least，as the old saying goes，the confidence is the first secret of success．So do have faith in yourself．
Hope these can benefit you．May you succeed in the competition！
Yours，
Lihua．

8．KBG84 is a one-of-a-kind girl band in Japan consisting of 33 singing and dancing grannies，with an average age of 84．The oldest member，Haru Yamashiro，is 97 years old!
The new band，based in the remote island of Kohama in Okinawa，is a huge hit in the country-so much so that the members are rather shocked by their success．Their first single-titled Come on and Dance，Kohama Island-has made it to the top of the charts，and they've just completed a sellout tour of Japan．
"We felt like stars in Tokyo，"added 86-year-old Hideko Kedamori．"Everyone in the audience had a big smile，which gave us the energy to sing our hearts out．We're blessed to have been born in Kohama．Our lyrics are about the island and nature-whales in the sea spouting or dolphins doing somersaults（空翻）．"Regardless of the lyrics，these elderly women are incredibly charming when they perform．Their energy and enthusiasm is amazing，considering their age．In fact，no one under the age of 80 is allowed into the band．
It turns out that the pop queens are blessed with incredible genes-Okinawan islanders have one of the highest life expectant in the world．Their diet chiefly consists of vegetables and local purple-fleshed sweet potatoes，with practically no added sugar．Menaka said she isn't particular about her diet．
"I look after my health by cleaning my home，wiping the floors，steaming rice，"she said．"I stay in the shade when it's too hot．I don't．want to get burnt．I have to take care of my skin-I'm still young at heart!"

28．What's the aim of writing the passage？B
A．To tell us KBG84 is the best band in Japan．
B．To introduce a popular band in Japan．
C．To show why KBG84 is so popular．
D．To prove the elderly can become stars．
29．How did the members of KBG84 feel when they succeeded？A
A．Very surprised．
C．A little proud．
B．Rather calm．
D．Fairly content．
30．What are the lyrics of KBG8 about？C
A．The women's interests．B．Inspiring stories．
C．Kohama and nature．D．Whales and dolphins'food．
31．What Menaka said in the last paragraph suggestsA．
A．she keeps fit by doing housework
B．taking exercise every day brings her joy
C．she likes high temperature very much
D．her good skin is what she takes pride in．

15．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
Most people feel lonely sometimes，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours．（36）D In fact，it is quite normal．For some people，though，loneliness can last for years．Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon，and have identified three different types of loneliness．
The first kind of loneliness is temporary．This is the most common type．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention．The second kind，situation-for example，family problem，the death of a loved one，or moving to a new place．（37）C
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe．Unlike the others，chronic （the opposite of"temporary"）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause．（38）FUnfortunately，many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition．
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts，for example，friends，family members，co-workers，etc．We depend on various people for different reasons．For instance，our families give us emotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities．However，psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts，they sometimes feel they should have more．（39）G
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons．They are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness as heart disease．（40）B

A．It is very difficult to deal with．
B．What's more，temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad，and sometimes dangerous condition．
C．Although it can cause physical problems such as headaches and sleeplessness，it usually does not last for more than a year．
D．This kind of loneliness is not serious．
E．They don't think they are in need of them．
F．People who experience it have problems socializing and becoming close to others．
G．They question their popularity．

11．The"swim-with-dolphins"tourist industry is becoming more popular every year．After all，it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experience．So tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins．
Research has shown that dolphins do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel．However，if swimmers enter the water to one side of them，the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent．
In all cases，the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers．For dolphins，swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority．This study has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction．Young dolphins are the most likely to interact．It is believed that they see humans as"entertainment"and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them．
It is frequently asked whether"swim-with-dolphins"tourism should be discontinued．The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism．Permitted interactions should not be too disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves （幼崽） present in dolphin groups．There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them．
It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting，or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area．But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment，then we must carefully monitor the"swim-with-dolphins"industry worldwide．

28．What makes"swim-with-dolphins"tourism popular？D
A．The local government's encouragement．
B．The improvement of people's living standard．
C．The increasing number of tourists．
D．The high profits of the industry．
29．Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans？A
A．They do this out of curiosity．
B．They like humans better．
C．They are less sensitive．
D．They are fearless．
30．What should the"swim-with-dolphins"industry do according to Paragraph 4？B
A．Avoid interaction with young dolphins．
B．Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins．
C．Strictly limit the expansion of the industry．
D．Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime．
31．What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage？D
A．The industry has been a hot topic worldwide．
B．The industry aims to bring happiness to humans．
C．The industry enables humans to swim with dolphins．
D．The industry will harm dolphins without proper control．

10．Though it was not easy，I finally ________________him to do the right thing．（　　）

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