题目内容

15.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Most people feel lonely sometimes,but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours.(36)D In fact,it is quite normal.For some people,though,loneliness can last for years.Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon,and have identified three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary.This is the most common type.It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind,situation-for example,family problem,the death of a loved one,or moving to a new place.(37)C
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe.Unlike the others,chronic (the opposite of"temporary")usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.(38)FUnfortunately,many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts,for example,friends,family members,co-workers,etc.We depend on various people for different reasons.For instance,our families give us emotional support,our parents and teachers give us guidance,and our friends share similar interests and activities.However,psychologists have found that,though lonely people may have many social contacts,they sometimes feel they should have more.(39)G
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons.They are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness as heart disease.(40)B

A.It is very difficult to deal with.
B.What's more,temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad,and sometimes dangerous condition.
C.Although it can cause physical problems such as headaches and sleeplessness,it usually does not last for more than a year.
D.This kind of loneliness is not serious.
E.They don't think they are in need of them.
F.People who experience it have problems socializing and becoming close to others.
G.They question their popularity.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了大多数人都会感觉到孤独,其实孤独分为三种,不同的孤独有不同的症状.

解答 36.D  推理判断题.从后面一句的"In fact,it is quite normal."可知这种情况不严重,很正常;故选D.
37.C  推理判断题.这是介于第一种和第三种的孤独症,时间应该介于temporary和more than two years之间,所以选择C.
38.F  推理判断题.从上下文Unfortunately,many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition可以判断此处应该是讲述第三种孤独症的症状.所以选择F.
39.G  推理判断题.从上文的"though lonely people may have many social contacts,they sometimes feel they should have more"可知他们没有安全感,不够自信.接下来就是质疑自己,选择G.
40.B  推理判断题.从最后一段的第一句Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons可知本段讲述的是专家介入孤独症患者治疗的原因.从连词what's more也可以进一步确定答案是B.

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

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20.The London Eye 4D Film Experience started in August and is included in the London Eye ticket price.It is a fantastic 4D film to entertain you before your trip on the London Eye.The 4D effects are great.
No Extra Cost to You
That's right; you buy your ticket for the London Eye and 4D cinema experience.Merlin Entertainments,the London Eye owners,spent 5million creating the film and building the 4D cinema and wanted to improve the value for money of the London Eye.
What to Expect
The 4D Cinema entrance is in the ticket hall.So after buying your ticket,go straight to it,where you'll be given a pair of glasses.About 160visitors will pass through the 4D cinema every 8 minutes so don't worry about waiting time.People in the bright pink cinema are all standing on four levels.The top level is designed for wheelchairs.
London Eye 4D Film
Put on your glasses and enjoy yourself.The story is about a little girl visiting London with her father and she wants to be higher to get a better view so she comes to the London Eye.It differs from watching the 3D film for all your senses are involved.When it snows on screen,you feel it snows in the cinema.And when you watch the fireworks,you can really smell them.
For a short film,less than four minutes,before the main attraction you think you've come for,you are going to love this free extra.I stood there with my mouth wide open at the end as many others did.It's fantastic!The effects are the Hollywood standard as no expense is spared.I was lucky enough to try the film three times on the first day and I still want to go back again.

25.What does the author mainly tell us in this passage?A
A.He mainly introduces the 4D film of Merlin Entertainments.
B.He mainly introduces the London Eye entertainment center.
C.He mainly tells us his experiences while creating the 4D film.
D.He mainly introduces to us how to take part in the 4D film.
26.Why did the Merlin Entertainments build the 4D film cinema?D
A.Because it wanted to attract more visitors to London.
B.Because it could earn more money from the public in the UK.
C.Because it could provide more entertainments for visitors.
D.Because it wanted to increase the value of the London Eye.
27.Where could people get into the 4D film cinema?B
A.In the Hollywood.
B.In the ticket hall.
C.Under the London Eye.
D.In the ticket center.
28.While seeing a 4D film,people will feelD.
A.greatly frightened 
B.much worried
C.sweet smell
D.as if they were on the scene.
6.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Five Major Differences between Successful and Unsuccessful People
Last year,Dave Kerpen,author and chief executive of Likeable Local,received a postcard that illustrated the traits and behavior of successful and unsuccessful people.He said,"The postcard has had a profound effect on me,reinforcing values I believe in and reminding me on a daily basis of the attitudes and habits that I know I need to embrace in order to become successful."
The postcard,shown below,points out five big differences between successful and unsuccessful people.
1.Successful people embrace change.Unsuccessful people fear it.Embracing change is one of the hardest things a person can do.With the world moving fast and technology accelerating at a rapid speed,it's imperative that we embrace these changes and adapt,rather than fear them,deny them,or hide from them.(36)B
2.Successful people want others to succeed.Unsuccessful people secretly hope others fail.When you're in an organization with a group of people,in order to be successful,you all have to be successful. (37)E
3.Successful people accept responsibility for their failures.Unsuccessful people blame others.(38)GBut they always accept responsibility for their failures.Blaming others solves nothing; it just puts other people down and absolutely no good comes from it.
4.Successful people give others all the credit for their victories.(39)ALetting people have their moments to shine motivates them to work harder,and,consequently,makes you look better as a leader or teammate.
5.Successful people continuously learn.Unsuccessful people fly by the seat of their pants.The only way to grow as a person,professional,and leader is to never stop learning.(40)FIf you just fly by the seat of your pants,you could be passing up opportunities that prevent you from learning and growing.
Besides the five major differences above,there are other differences:successful people exude joy,share data and information,and read every day,while unsuccessful people exude anger,hoard data and information,and watch TV every day.

A.Unsuccessful people take it from others.
B.Successful people are able to do just that.
C.Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
D.You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
E.The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
F.You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
G.Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
2.I am always nervous when I get an email from my parents with"FYI (For Your Information)".My parents are in their late 70s,and while they are quite healthy for their ages.I worry about what messages they are going to give me.
I got such an email in September from my father.He sent an email from my cousin who told that her father,my uncle Reese,had passed away.The news made my mind go blank though I have met him less than a dozen times in my life,because Reese was the first of my parents'siblings (兄弟姐妹) to die,and I was simply not ready for that.
The memorial service was set in Florida,and I quickly decided I needed to go.I needed to be there for my father,and I needed to go for myself.Reese is about nine years older than my father,and I started to do the math in my head.I know that doesn't make sense,but I will do anything to reason that I still have a lot of time before I will be in my cousin's shoes.
Reese's memorial service was small with only family and perhaps a dozen of his friends.The funeral (葬礼) was attended by an even smaller number,and then,the family gathered at a nearby bar to look at old photographs found among Reese's possessions when he died.
As we drove back to the Orlando International Airport,I thought about how I am not sure what my parents want,not only in their memorial services,but also how they want to be remembered and where they want to be laid to rest.These are going to be difficult conversations,but I know I need to have them.Maybe not right now,but we do need to open the discussion at some point.It may feel too early,but I trust my parents will know that when adult children raise these questions,we do it out of love to honor their lives and their wishes.

21.Why do email s with"FYI"make the author uneasy?C
A.She's too busy to read those emails.
B.She dislikes her parents,nonstop talking.
C.She's afraid to get bad news about her parents.
D.They often bring unpleasant news.
22.How did the author feel about the email from her cousin?B
A.Disappointed.B.Shocked.C.Confused.D.Annoyed.
23.What do we know from the third and fourth paragraphs.C
A.A get-together was held at home.
B.Reese's friends didn't appear.
C.The author went to Florida without much hesitation.
D.Quite a few people attended the funeral.
24.What does the author decide to do after the funeral?A
A.Have a talk with her parents about death
B.Express her love for her parents bravely
C.Value her parents'wishes.
D.Get everything ready for her parents.

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