题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
By 2050,Futurologists(未来学家) predict that life will probably be very different 【1】_____ 2050.
TV channels will have disappeared. 【2】________, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program【3】______(direct) to the television.Today, we can use the World Wide Web 【4】_______read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away.By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, 【5】______ books will come to us by computer.
Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t【6】_____any accidents.Today, many cars have computers 【7】_______tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.Space planes will take people halfway around the world 【8】_____ 2 hours.Today, 【9】_______United States Space Shuttle can go into space and 【10】_____ on Earth again.By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.
Robots will have 【11】______(place) people in factories.Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots—they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a 【12】______.By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.
Medical technology will have conquered many 【13】________.Today, there is equipment that connects directly to the brain【14】___ (help) people hear.By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear【15】______
【答案】
【1】in
【2】Instead
【3】directly
【4】to
【5】and
【6】be
【7】that /which
【8】in
【9】the
【10】land
【11】replaced
【12】day
【13】diseases
【14】to help
【15】again
【解析】
【1】考点定位:介词
根据句意以及此空格后的2015,可知此处应填介词in。
【2】考点定位: 连词/连接词
根据上下文的意思,可知此空格应该填一个表转折而同时又包含“相反”的意思的一个副词,故填instead合适。
【1】考点定位: 副词/比较等级
此空格的此要用于修饰前面的动词will send,故用directly。
【4】考点定位: 考查不定式
句意“我们使用万维网来读报纸…”,不定式to read作目的状语,故填to。
【5】考点定位:考查连词/连接词
由于本空格前面music, films, programs, newspapers,可知空格后的books跟前面的几个此都是同一类的事物,故用连词and。
【6】考点定位: 考查时态和语态
根据句意,可知到此举用的是一半将来时,缺少了谓语动词be,故填be。
【7】考点定位: 考查定语从句
分析句子结构,可知这个是一个定语从句,在从句中,缺少主语,而先行词是computers,故关系代词应该用that或which。
【8】考点定位: 考查介词
in + 时间,表将来,…以后。
【9】考点定位: 考查冠词
the United States Space Shuttle是一个专有名词,故其前面要用定冠词the。
【10】考点定位: 考查动词/动词词组
根据本空格前面的go into space 以及后面的 on Earth,可知他们去了太空后必然是回来降落到地球(land),故填land。
【11】考点定位: 考查时态和语态,构词法
根据文章的意思,可知用replace(代替),由于叙述的是过去的事情,故动词用过去式,故填replaced。
【12】考点定位: 名词
根据上下文的意思,可知道是填day。
【13】考点定位:名词
根据上下文的意思,可知道要征服疾病,故填diseases。
【14】考点定位: 考查不定式
根据对上下文的理解,可知是不定式to help作为目的状语。
【15】考点定位: 副词/比较等级
根据上下文的意思,可知道是填again。