题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多选项
As those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. 【1】 Here are some suggestions that may help.
Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centred in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.
Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to breakdown. 【2】 Soft cottons and cottons are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.
Limit holiday parties and try to keep to regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go 【3】 Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.
【4】 Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism. If you must shop, stick to smaller stores away from the large metropolitan malls.
Consider reducing the amount of presents. Kids don’t care as much as parents do about the number of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. 【5】
The holidays can
A. These are toys no one else can use.
B. Concentrate on the fun of the gifts rather than the quantity.
C. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.
D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.
E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.
F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most
G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】A
【4】G
【5】B
【解析】
试题分析: 本文属于说明文。讲述怎么让患有自闭症的儿童假期过得愉快。
【1】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第一段第二句children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays.在假期,有特殊需要的孩子需要额外的帮助,缺乏惯例,新奇的场景,不期而至的客人都会让他们难以平静,,故选E。
【2】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后一句Soft cottons and cottons are comfortable.软棉和棉质衣服是舒适的,谈论是孩子的服装问题,故选C。
【3】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后一句Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.另一种办法就是把玩具放在可以让别人玩的地方,因此,有一些玩具是只能自己孩子玩,考虑到其特殊性,故选A。
【4】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第三句If you must shop, stick to smaller stores away from the large metropolitan malls.如果一定要购物,选择远离大都市商场的小商场,该段讨论的是假期带孩子购物的问题,故选G。
【5】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第一句Consider reducing the amount of presents.考虑减少礼物的数量,由主题句可知本段讨论的是礼物的问题,对于这些孩子来说,应该关注礼物的乐趣而不是数量,故选B。
考点:考察信息匹配。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. 【1】Experts claim that there are more flavors of coffee than there are of wine. Coffee contains caffeine, an element (成分) that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives us a kick in the morning or after lunch.【2】For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, insomnia (失眠) and headaches.Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is brewed (冲泡) that holds the key to our health. 【3】Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong brew of coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health.A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. 【4】Doctors, however, warn against drinking too much coffee, as it can lead to stomach problems.Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow-moving, coffee gives them energy. 【5】Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes. Reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson’s disease later in life, or maybe not at all.
A. There are many different types of coffee. |
B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night. |
C. Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal. |
D. But experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is. |
E. Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee. |
F. Drinking several cups of coffee a day is not connected with heart diseases. |
G. Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships. |