题目内容
5.I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate when a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello to him,(61)smiling (smile) sweetly and then I suddenly thought,"Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?"So I did.He was quite (62)surprised(surprise),but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didn't usually do things like this for (63)strangers(stranger)-at least that was (64)what I understood,because he was speaking a really (65)unusual(usual) dialect,and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me a handful of freshly (66)picked (pick) cherries,explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard(果园).The cherries were really lovely,better than those in the shops,and I enjoyed (67)them very much.It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate,but if I had not done so,I would never (68)have tasted (taste) those lovely cherries,(69)whichI didn't even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking,and it's (70)generally (general) true that if you give,you will receive.
分析 作者在本文中通过讲述自己在火车上的一次经历告诉我们,生活中包含着给予和索取,如果你付出了,那么你就会有所收获.
解答 61.smiling;考查形容词.句意为我向他打招呼,甜甜地笑着.副词sweetly应该被用来修饰形容词,故用smiling.
62.surprised;考查过去分词.现在分词做形容词修饰物,过去分词做形容词修饰人,此处主语为he,所以用过去分词形式.故用surprised.
63.strangers;考查名词的复数.此处用名词stranger作介词for的宾语,但陌生人很多,不止一个,所以应该用名词的复数形式.故用strangers.
64.what;考查宾语从句.空格处的引导词引导宾语从句,又做了从句的宾语,根据句意及语法,应该用what.故用what.
65.unusual;考查形容词.结合上下文分析句意为"他在说一种不寻常的方言",所以应该用形容词,故用unusual.
66.picked;考查被动关系.句意为然后他打开一个袋子,给了我一把刚摘下来的樱桃.pick(摘)与cherries(樱桃)之间是被动关系,樱桃被摘,故用picked.
67.them;考查代词.句意为樱桃真的很可爱,比店里的好,我非常喜欢它们.此处它们指樱桃,故用them.
68.had tasted;考查虚拟语气.此处是if引导的虚拟语气从句,表示与过去的事情相反,所以应该用过去完成时.故用had tasted.
69.which;考查非限定性定语从句.这是一个非限制性定语从句,用关系代词which 指代先行词 cherries.故用which.
70.generally;考查副词.此处用副词作状语修饰形容词true,故用generally.
点评 考生在对题目进行作答之前,要先对题干进行详细阅读,检查题目中是否有提示词语存在;而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分,例如,主语、谓语等;最后根据其所充当的句子成分,加之其所处句子的语态等,选择词语的正确形式,例如,动词的现在分词或者过去分词,或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等.
在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时,考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置,判断所填词语的词性,例如,连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等.定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前,起到对名词进行限制的作用.而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等.在运用介词的时候,往往考查介词的固定搭配,其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配.
-Not yet.The building _____ now,so we have to wait another month.( )
A. | is being painted | B. | has been painted | ||
C. | is painted | D. | was painted |
A. | in | B. | by | C. | to | D. | with |
Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift (36)Cyour mouth."In the past we used to believe that (37)B amounts of individual nutrients were the (38)A to good health,"says Linda Van Horn,chair of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee."But now we have a (39)D understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to (40)B not only heart disease but disease (41)B general,"she adds.
Scientists now (42)A on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten (43)C several days or a week (44)Don the number of milligrams of this or that (45)Bat each meal.Fruits,vegetables and whole grains,for example,provide nutrients and plant-based compounds
(46)A for good health."The more we learn,the more (47)C we are by the wealth of essential substances they (48)B,"Van Horn continues,"and (49)B they interact with each other to keep us healthy."
You'll automatically be (50)C the right heart-healthy track if vegetables,fruits and whole grains make (51)C three quarters of the food on your dinner plate.(52)B in the restaurant one quarter with lean meat or chicken,fish or eggs.
The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to (53)A clearly contribute to your well-being.Without a (54)D,each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a big (55)C on your health in the years to come.
36.A.inside | B.through | C.to | D.between |
37.A.serious | B.specific | C.splendid | D.separate |
38.A.key | B.point | C.lead | D.center |
39.A.strict | B.natural | C.typical | D.different |
40.A.rescue | B.prevent | C.forbid | D.offend |
41.A.upon | B.in | C.for | D.by |
42.A.focus | B.put | C.turn | D.carry |
43.A.with | B.along | C.over | D.beyond |
44.A.other than | B.better than | C.more than | D.rather than |
45.A.conveyed | B.consumed | C.entered | D.exhausted |
46.A.vital | B.initial | C.valid | D.radical |
47.A.disturbed | B.depressed | C.amazed | D.amused |
48.A.retain | B.contain | C.attain | D.maintain |
49.A.who | B.how | C.what | D.where |
50.A.at | B.of | C.on | D.within |
51.A.make out | B.make into | C.make up | D.make off |
52.A.Engage | B.Fill | C.Insert | D.Pack |
53.A.avoid | B.hinder | C.delete | D.spoil |
54.A.notion | B.hesitation | C.reason | D.doubt |
55.A.outcome | B.function | C.impact | D.commitment |
The man was (47)Dby his earlier (48)B,but his anger flared again when he found out the box was (49)A.He yelled at her,stating,"Don't you know,when you give someone a present,there is(50)C to be something inside?"The little girl looked (51)Cat him with tears in her eyes and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty (52)A.I blew kisses into the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was crushed.He (53)Ahis arms around his little girl,and he begged for her(54)B
Only a short time later,an(55)Ctook the life of the child.It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many(56)Dand whenever he was discouraged,he would take out a(n)(57)Akiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.In a very real sense,each one of us,as human beings,has been given a gold container(58)Aunconditional love and kisses …from our children,family members,friends and God.There is simply no other(59)C,anyone could hold,more (60)Bthan this.
41.A.asked | B.praised | C.begged | D.punished |
42.A.wasting | B.stealing | C.selling | D.holding |
43.A.glad | B.angry | C.sad | D.upset |
44.A.room | B.hall | C.box | D.ball |
45.A.However | B.But | C.Therefore | D.And |
46.A.father | B.mother | C.teacher | D.sister |
47.A.puzzled | B.surprised | C.scared | D.embarrassed |
48.A.overwork | B.overreaction | C.overcoat | D.overpass |
49.A.empty | B.heavy | C.full | D.wet |
50.A.happened | B.seemed | C.supposed | D.used |
51.A.down | B.back | C.up | D.forward |
52.A.at all | B.after all | C.above all | D.in all |
53.A.put | B.turned | C.handed | D.gave |
54.A.kindness | B.forgiveness | C.sadness | D.carelessness |
55.A.overcoat | B.incident | C.accident | D.action |
56.A.days | B.months | C.nights | D.years |
57.A.imaginary | B.kind | C.gentle | D.warm |
58.A.filled with | B.pleased with | C.crowded with | D.equipped with |
59.A.world | B.feeling | C.possession | D.love |
60.A.expensive | B.precious | C.comfortable | D.interesting |