Question

【题目】 You might be surprised that dollar stores typically have a variety of products that can be found at a better price than regular stores—though, there aresome things you should never buy at the dollar store.

A dollar store is a variety store, meaning they sell a wide range of products. Party supplies, cleaning supplies, and paper products are some ofthe great, cheap finds you can find at dollar stores. But, not every product isalwayspriced at just one dollar. In fact, dollar stores often have a wide range of products atprices between $1 and $10.

“Dollar stores are able to profit, in part because operating costs are kept low by employing only a handful of people, and by limiting the amount of cold chain storage in their stores (which is necessary for fresh foods like produce),” says Minovi, a policy associate, focusing on healthy retail policies.

Dollar stores can provide a lot of items at a cheaper price, but that doesn’t mean the item will last longer or function at the best quality. With that in mind, these arethe things you should have been buying from the dollar store this whole time.

“Dollar stores in the United States typically seek to open locations in economically disadvantaged communities that lack a full-service grocery store,” adds Minovi. “Unfortunately, the food on offer is largely calorie-dense (高热量) and nutrient-poor, so this model depends on selling nutritionally poor food to mostly low-income customers.”

【1】What’s the obvious advantage of dollar stores?

A.Varieties of goods are sold cheaply.

B.Customers can get cheap but perfect goods.

C.Goods never bought at regular stores are offered.

D.All the products in the store are sold at one dollar.

【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.What goods a dollar store sells.B.How a dollar store makes money.

C.Why a dollar store employs people.D.How a dollar store keeps cold foods.

【3】Which of the following does Minovi agree with?

A.Dollar stores make money by cutting down employees.

B.Much cold frozen food can be bought in dollar stores.

C.Food from the dollar stores is nutritional and healthy.

D.Dollar stores are popular with low-income customers.

【4】What is probably the best title for the text?

A.Locations of Dollar StoresB.The Service of Dollar Stores

C.The Operation of Dollar StoresD.Disadvantages of Dollar Stores

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是一元店，一元店的优势以及一元店是如何盈利的，同时指出一元店可以以更便宜的价格提供很多商品，但这并不意味着这些商品可以用得更久或以最好的质量使用。一元店出售的食物大多是高热量和低营养的，所以这种模式依赖于向主要是低收入的顾客出售营养贫乏的食物。

【1】

细节理解题。根据第一段中You might be surprised that dollar stores typically have a variety of products that can be found at a better price than regular stores…可知你可能会感到惊讶，一元店通常有各种各样的产品，而且价格比普通商店更便宜……由此可知，一元店的明显优势是各种各样的商品都卖得很便宜。故选A。

【2】

主旨大意题。根据第三段“Dollar stores are able to profit, in part because operating costs are kept low by employing only a handful of people, and by limiting the amount of cold chain storage in their stores (which is necessary for fresh foods like produce),” says Minovi, a policy associate, focusing on healthy retail policies.可知“一美元店能够盈利，部分原因是通过只雇佣少数人，以及限制店内的冷链存储量（这对农产品等新鲜食品来说是必要的）来保持较低的运营成本。”专注于健康零售政策的政策助理Minovi说。由此可知，第三段的主要内容是一元店如何赚钱。故选B。

【3】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中Unfortunately, the food on offer is largely calorie-dense (高热量) and nutrient-poor, so this model depends on selling nutritionally poor food to mostly low-income customers.可知不幸的是，出售的食物大多是高热量和低营养的，所以这种模式依赖于向主要是低收入的顾客出售营养贫乏的食物。由此可推知，D选项“一元店很受低收入顾客的欢迎” Minovi会同意。故选D。

【4】

主旨大意题。根据第一段You might be surprised that dollar stores typically have a variety of products that can be found at a better price than regular stores—though, there are some things you should never buy at the dollar store.可知你可能会感到惊讶，一元店通常有各种各样的产品，而且价格比普通商店更便宜——不过，有些东西你绝对不应该在一元店买。结合文章主要介绍了什么是一元店，一元店的优势以及一元店是如何盈利的，同时指出一元店可以以更便宜的价格提供很多商品，但这并不意味着这些商品可以用得更久或以最好的质量使用。一元店出售的食物大多是高热量和低营养的，所以这种模式依赖于向主要是低收入的顾客出售营养贫乏的食物。由此可知，C选项“一元店的经营”最符合文章标题。故选C。