题目内容

【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher caught Xiao Li, a female student, busily typing messages on her cell-phone. To the teacher’s surprise, Xiao Li wasn’t just texting her friends the latest gossip. She was actually blogging about what was being taught in the classroom, sharing her opinions about the information and material with her classmates and other students.

The case aroused a heated discussion among teachers and students city-wide. Miss Li, an English teacher from another nearby school said, “I am amazed at how creative the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me it’s a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But other teachers are worried that blog-addiction may interfere with their students’ study.

A supporter and classmate of Xiao Li said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can’t wait to see what she writes about next. Her interesting stories and great suggestions on study really help to motivate us. And it adds a little fun to our stressful life.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, writing his blog and responding to comments posted there. “Sometimes I don’t even have time to finish my homework. I can’t help myself. I really have a lot to say.”

【写作内容】

1)以约30个词概括这篇短文的主要内容;

2)然后以约120个词就中学生博客的问题进行议论,内容包括:

a)中学生博客的利与弊;

b)你对中学生博客的态度;

c)关于此问题的建议。

【写作要求】

1)在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

【答案】What happened in the class showed that blogging has become increasingly popular among middle school students. Some teachers and students view it as a great way to share ideas and motivate students, while others fear it will interfere with students' study.

a)博客的利与弊 There are arguments about student-blogging, so some are for it and some are against it. On the negative side, if students blog too frequently it may interfere with their study. And some people are afraid that some inappropriate topics may be discussed on the Internet. On the other hand, blogging allows students the chance to write about the things that are most important to them. Because they are interested in those topics, they will be more motivated to write, which helps practise their writing skills. It will also give the blog-readers the chance to practice their reading skills, too. Furthermore, blog-based discussions will help to develop students’ ability to think independently and communicate with others.

b)你对中学生博客的态度;For the above reasons, I am generally a big supporter of student-blogging. c)关于此问题的建议。Of course, there have to be some limits such as parents monitoring their children to make sure they don’t spend too much time on it and the subjects discussed are suitable.

【解析】试题分析:本文属于读写任务类写作,首先要求归纳短文内容。归纳句式一定要简洁明快,不能拖沓,包含文章中心思想。实际上本文与考生熟悉的正反观点类短文很类似,在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注 意本文使用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主,发表个人意见时使用第一人称。本文的要点均已给出,考生需要使用合适的连接词把孤立的要点联系成文。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。

亮点说明:范文最大的特色在于辩证思维和连接词的运用。如:soon the negative sidefor the above reasons等;。

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【题目】词汇填空(根据首字母或者汉语提示完成句子,共15题,每题1分)

【1】The world __________(存在), whether you like it or not .

2Fans are curious who will __________(替代)late actor Paul Walker in Fast and Furious 8 .

3Science magazines recognized the discovery of gene for mental illness as a great scientific __________(突破).

4Organizers say it is __________(标准的)practice to play pre-recorded music at such a large event as the Olympic opening ceremony .

5Only a few of the many __________(物种)at risk of extinction actually obtain protection like pandas .

6During Christmas , he , as well as his sister , always __________(志愿)to help serve meals to people who have no homes .

7Over the next decade , the Internet will have a __________(深刻的)effect on the tourist industry .

8Even in some smoker-friendly countries like China , smoking is f__________ in public places .

9I e__________ great difficulties in learning physics , but I didnt lose heart .

【10 Most of the college graduates prefer to find a p__________ job rather than start their own business .

【11The expression on his face i__________ that he was upset about the result .

【12The d__________ of the rainforest will undoubtedly contribute to global warming .

【13He took all kinds of tests to prove he was q__________ for this important task .

【14Firefighters and police held moment of silence for the v__________ of Tianjin explosion .

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【题目】Dear Grandma,

It was nice seeing you at ChristmasYou looked so happy!

After losing two grandparents within the past year, I have taken some time to reflect on what is most importantI want to let you know what a positive influence you have been on meI am the person I am because of you

I remember being on your farm a lot when I was youngerI remember the projects you planned for usWe painted rocks to represent our family membersWe made doll clothes out of colorful socksWe made many "playhouses" in the woods

We learned that if you left a bucket of soybeans in the rain, you would soon have a bucket of growing beansWe learned that if we helped pick the strawberries in the morning, we'd have them on our ice cream in the afternoonWe learned that some plants have funny names, like the elephant ear plantWe learned that you could make do with what you hadWe learned that making things out of paper and cardboard was more fun than what came inside the packagingWe learned it was OK to get dirty, but Grandma would wash us up before Mom came

You once made models of everyone's houses, which made me want to be an architectAnother time, you made quilts for all of the grandkidsI still use mine every nightThe edge has worn out

But you taught me how to fix it

I love and respect youYou are always patient, with a quiet determination

Grandma, thank you for everything you have taught meI hope that I am able to pass on all these memories and skills to my children and grandchildren

Love always,

Kelly

1After losing two grandparents, the author began to _____

A. realize her grandma's influence on her

B. become a person like her grandma

C. write to her grandma regularly

D. like her grandma very much

2On her grandma's farm, Kelly learned to ______

A. make strawberry ice cream

B. name different funny plants

C. mend the worn-out edge of her quilt

D. use cupboards to make models of houses

3Kelly's grandma ______

A. was willing to help others

B. was skilled in making things

C. wanted Kelly to be an architect

D. disliked the kids' bad behaviors

4Kelly wrote this letter mainly to ______

A. send her grandma best wishes for Christmas

B. show love and respect for her grandma

C. recall her happy life on the farm

D. ask her grandma for help

【题目】Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.

“Parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. Their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,” says Dr. Lee, a professor at the University of Toronto and director of the Institute of Child Study. He has spent the last 15 years studying how lying changes as kids get older, why some people lie more than others as well as which factors can reduce lying. The fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. Dr. Lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras. Children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy, which is put behind the child’s back. Whether or not the child takes a secret look is caught on tape.

For young kids, the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments. When the test-giver returns to the room, the child is asked if he or she looked secretly. At age 2, about a quarter of children will lie and say they didn’t. By 3, half of kids will lie, and by 4, that figure is 90%, studies show.

Researchers have found that it’s kids with better understanding abilities who lie more. That’s because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind, which includes many brain processes, such as combining several sources of information and faking that information. The ability to lie and lie successfully is thought to be related to development of brain regions that allow so called “executive functioning”, or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities. Kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more.

【1】What’s the purpose of children telling lies?

A. To help their friends out. B. To get rid of trouble.

C. To get attention from others. D. To create a popular image.

【2】The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by ”.

A. tell lies B. handle troubles

C. raise questions D. do research

【3】From the second paragraph we can know that .

A. which factors can reduce lying

B. why some lie more than others

C. it is normal for kids to tell lies

D. how lying changes as kids grow

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. children’s lies are the same as adults’

B. the better kids are, the more they lie

C. the older kids are, the more they lie

D. kids always keep the truth in their mind

【5】What is NOT included in the passage?

A. The reasons why kids tell lies.

B. Which kind of kids tells more lies.

C. Experiments about lying of young kids.

D. What to do with lying children.

【题目】A hoarder is someone who is unable or unwilling to throw items away, and the disposal (处理) of items causes them considerable pain. When people hoard a massive amount of objects, it takes over the inhabitable spaces of their home. As the collection grows, they are unable to do simple , quotidian activities such as cooking a meal or watch TV. Sometimes the hoarding is so severe that parts of their homes become inaccessible.

But among the many problems that such behavior brings about, the most significant are the health risks. Once hallways and windows are blocked, hoarders are at the risk of dying in a fire, since they no longer have a clear path of evacuation(疏散). Things that are piled up high can fall on top of the homeowner, or a person trying to climb over a pile of objects can experience a fall. There is also the problem of sanitation(卫生). Areas where food cant be properly cleaned begin to attract insects, and bathrooms that are full of many possessions can no longer be washed.

Unfortunately, the serious effect of the problem can become worse for two reasons. One is that since the behavior progress behind closed doors, people can accumulate collections of objects for years before friends or family members become aware of the problem. A second reason is that hoarders often dont recognize that they have a problem, and will continue to live in denial until they get professional help.

When attempting to make a diagnosis, psychologists dont regard hoarding as a disorder in itself. Instead, its often seen as a symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (强迫症), depression, or anxiety. The mental health community has only recently begun an intensive study of boarding, and more research is needed in order to understand its causes and find effective treatment.

【1】The first paragraph mostly serves to ________.

A. introduce the problem of hoarding

B. inform the public of the hoarders lifestyle

C. illustrate how frequently hoarders lifestyle

D. explain how hoarded react when items are disposed

【2 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Hoarders houses are not always out of order.

B. Hoarding is regarded as a disorder by psychologists.

C. Symptoms of hoarding cant be easily noticed since it progresses quietly.

D. The mental health community has found effective treatments for hoarding.

【3We can infer from the passage that ______________.

A. hoarding is a serious problem that needs concern.

B. the main reason of hoarding is the economic burden.

C. food preparation becomes easier if a person is a hoarder.

D. hoarded items cant be piled higher than a persons head.

【4The underlined word quotidian probably means _________.

A. abnormal B. ordinary C. skillful D. Popular

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