题目内容

【题目】词汇填空（根据首字母或者汉语提示完成句子，共15题，每题1分）

【1】The world __________（存在）, whether you like it or not .

【2】Fans are curious who will __________（替代）late actor Paul Walker in Fast and Furious 8 .

【3】Science magazines recognized the discovery of “ gene for mental illness ” as a great scientific __________（突破）.

【4】Organizers say it is __________（标准的）practice to play pre-recorded music at such a large event as the Olympic opening ceremony .

【5】Only a few of the many __________（物种）at risk of extinction actually obtain protection like pandas .

【6】During Christmas , he , as well as his sister , always __________（志愿）to help serve meals to people who have no homes .

【7】Over the next decade , the Internet will have a __________（深刻的）effect on the tourist industry .

【8】Even in some smoker-friendly countries like China , smoking is f__________ in public places .

【9】I e__________ great difficulties in learning physics , but I didn’t lose heart .

【10】 Most of the college graduates prefer to find a p__________ job rather than start their own business .

【11】The expression on his face i__________ that he was upset about the result .

【12】The d__________ of the rainforest will undoubtedly contribute to global warming .

【13】He took all kinds of tests to prove he was q__________ for this important task .

【14】Firefighters and police held moment of silence for the v__________ of Tianjin explosion .

【15】Personally , to read the o__________ work is better than to see the film based on it .

【答案】

【1】exists

【2】replace

【3】breakthrough

【4】standard

【5】species

【6】volunteers

【7】profound

【8】forbidden

【9】encountered

【10】permanent

【11】indicated

【12】destruction

【13】qualified

【14】victims

【15】original

【解析】

试题分析：考查了一系列动词、冠词、时态、形容词、单复数、句型等的用法

【1】exists 考查动词。世界是实际存在的，故用一般现在时

【2】replace 考查动词。Will是助动词，后面加动词原形

【3】breakthrough 考查名词。Scientific breakthrough科学突破

【4】standard 考查名词。形容词修饰名词，标准的standard

【5】species 考查名词。Many后面加名词复数，故用species

【6】volunteers 考查名词。As well as是插入语，volunteer的主语是he，故用单数形式

【7】profound 考查形容词。have a profound effect on对..影响深刻

【8】forbidden 考查动词。吸烟是被禁止的，被动语态，故用forbidden

【9】encountered 考查动词。我学物理的时候遇到很多困难，是过去式，故用encountered

【10】permanent 考查形容词。大多数毕业生更喜欢找一份持久的工作，而不是自己的事业

【11】indicated 考查动词。他脸上的表情暗示着他对结果不满意，过去式，故用indicated

【12】destruction 考查名词。热带雨林的摧毁会导致全球变暖问题。

【13】qualified 考查动词。他用足够多的测试来证明他有资格做这个任务，有资格，be qualified for

【14】victims 考查名词。天津爆炸的幸存者，victim

【15】original 考查形容词。读原著比看改编电影好。原著，original work

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【题目】

【1】After years’ practice, Mary finally s___________ in passing the test of piano.

【2】I have lived here for 20 years, so I am very f___________ with the city.

【3】How proud she is! She has been a___________ into Beijing University.

【4】 Mozart is a great m_________, whose music is loved by millions of people.

【5】As soon as she saw me, she ________ into tears like a child.

【6】He went to London, wore an expensive suit and gave a p__________ to a TV camera.

【7】The big earthquake happening on March 11th in Japan has greatly a__________(影响) people’s life and work in Japan.

【8】I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real b__________.

【9】I’d like a room with a bath. How much do you ___________(收费)?

【10】When hearing the accident caused little damage, the manager sat down in r__________.

【题目】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式

“Remember, your father is only one year 【1】(old) than you.” That was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 【2】 (fool).

Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 【3】 (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad but I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away from me. It seemed that they were 【4】 important to him than I was. But with my birthday 【5】 (come) up I thought Dad would make an exception（例外）. “Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday! ” I begged him 【6】 was refused. He said “I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.”

Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 【7】 (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said,” Why not come with me together tonight? It’s an open meeting. All are welcome”. 【8】 would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad every week mattered so much.

After we arrived, Dad announced that the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 【9】 (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad 【10】 saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。

A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories，so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests. Some students who study deep into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition，a few school girls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.

In fact，the morning meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and better judgment，school kids should start their days with a regular breakfast.

Statistics（统计）about school kids’ not having breakfast

Reason

Result

Suggestions

They stay up late at night studying

They tend to feel 【2】 all day.

The morning meal is important，which provides30% of the day’s 【4】

The parents give them money to buy breakfast.

They usually have bad memories.

It is useful for creative thinking and better 【5】 .

Some girls want to【1】 and go to school without breakfast.

It’s hard for them to 【3】 in all kinds of exams.

School kids should start their day with a good breakfast.

【题目】Whenever and wherever we are, keep in mind that we should listen more to others.

It’s wrong to express ourselves without thinking. Just as we all know, _______.

A. a good beginning makes a good ending

B. a still tongue makes a wise head

C. a great hope makes a great man

D. a good husband makes a good wife

【题目】Lying in the sun on a rock , the cougar（美洲豹）saw Jeb and his son Tom before they saw it . Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands , making himself look big to the cougar . It worked . The cougar hesitated , ready to attack Jeb , but ready to forget the whole thing , too .

Jeb let go of his jacket , grasped Tom and held him across his body , making a cross . Now the cougar’s enemy looked even bigger , and it rose up , ready to move away , but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb .

“ Tom , no ! ” shouted his father .

But Tom broke and ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar . The second Tom broke free , Jeb threw himself on the cougar , just as it jumped from the rock . They hit each other in mid-air and both fell . The cougar was on Jeb in a flash , leaving Tom alone , which was what Jeb wanted .

Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance , even with just his fists . As the cougar’s claws（爪子）got into his left shoulder , Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard . The animal howled（吼叫）and put its head back . Jeb followed up with his other fist . Then out of the corner of his eye , Jeb saw Tom . The boy was running back to help his father .

“ knife , Tom , ” shouted Jeb .

The boy ran to his father’s bag , while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting , to keep the cougar’s attention away from Tom . Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb . The cougar was moving its head in and out , trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms . Tom swung with the knife , into the cougar’s back . It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains .

The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds .

【1】Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar ?

A. To get ready to fight . B. To protect his son .

C. To calm himself down . D. To frighten it away .

【2】What can we learn from the passage about cougars ?

A. They always forget things .

B. They dislike loud noises .

C. They like to attack running people .

D. They hesitate before attack .

【3】 Jeb tried to hold the cougar’s attention by __________ .

A. making a wall with his arms

B. keeping shouting and hitting

C. throwing himself on the cougar

D. swinging his fists at the cougar’s eyes

【4】Which of the following words can be used to describe Jeb ?

A. Smart but bad-tempered . B. Loving and determined .

C. Tough and warm-hearted . D. Determined but hesitant .

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Snow is a subject of great interest to weather experts . 【1】 . One reason is that heavy amounts of snow fall in surprisingly small areas . Another reason is that a small change in temperature can mean the difference between snow and rain .

Just what is snow , anyway ? Snow is a form of frozen water . 【2】 . These crystals grow from water droplets in cold clouds . They usually grow around dust particles（颗粒）. All snow crystals have six sides , but they grow in different shapes . The shape depends mainly on the temperature and water levels in the air .

【3】 . About two and one-half centimeters of rain has as much water as 15 centimeters of wet snow . About 76 centimeters of dry snow equals the water in two and one-half centimeters of rain .

Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from winter weather . Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals . 【4】 .

Snow can also influence the movement of sound waves . When there is fresh , soft snow on the ground , the surface of the snow absorbs , or takes in , sound waves . 【5】 . Then , the snow’s surface will help to send back sound waves . Under these conditions , sounds may seem clearer and may travel farther .

A. Much of the water the world uses comes from snow .

B. It contains groups of ice /span>particles called snow crystals .

C. It is difficult to predict where , when or how much snow will fall .

D. Under some conditions , these particles may grow larger and form solid pieces of ice .

E. Snow contains much less water than rain .

F. However , snow can become hard and flat as it grows older or if there have been strong winds .

G. Because the air has trouble moving , the movement of heat is limited .

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸1～10的相应位置上。

My friend Herbert has always been fat, but things got so bad recently 【1】 he decided to go 【2】 a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods that were forbidden. The list included most of the things Herbert loves: butter, potatoes, beer, milk, chocolate and sweets. Yesterday I paid him 【3】 visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Herbert was still as fat 【4】 ever. He 【5】 (lead) me into his room and 【6】 (hurried) hid a large parcel under his desk. 【7】 was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When 【8】 (ask) what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. His 【9】 (explain) was that his diet was so strict that he had to reward 【10】 occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!

【题目】阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher caught Xiao Li, a female student, busily typing messages on her cell-phone. To the teacher’s surprise, Xiao Li wasn’t just texting her friends the latest gossip. She was actually blogging about what was being taught in the classroom, sharing her opinions about the information and material with her classmates and other students.

The case aroused a heated discussion among teachers and students city-wide. Miss Li, an English teacher from another nearby school said, “I am amazed at how creative the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me it’s a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But other teachers are worried that blog-addiction may interfere with their students’ study.

A supporter and classmate of Xiao Li said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can’t wait to see what she writes about next. Her interesting stories and great suggestions on study really help to motivate us. And it adds a little fun to our stressful life.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, writing his blog and responding to comments posted there. “Sometimes I don’t even have time to finish my homework. I can’t help myself. I really have a lot to say.”

【写作内容】

1）以约30个词概括这篇短文的主要内容；

2）然后以约120个词就“中学生博客”的问题进行议论，内容包括：

a）中学生博客的利与弊；

b）你对中学生博客的态度；

c）关于此问题的建议。

【写作要求】

1）在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

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