题目内容

18.Seven days after the terrible earthquake,hopes began to                 that any of the people still missing might be found alive.(  )
A.flashB.fadeC.floatD.flee

分析 地震后7天,任何失踪的人可能被发现活着的希望越来越小.

解答 答案是B.
本题考查动词词义辨析.A项表示"闪烁;一瞬间";B项表示逐渐减弱;逐渐消失";C项表示"漂浮";D项表示"逃跑";根据句意,希望"逐渐消失",故答案选择B项,其它选项不符合逻辑.

点评 本题考查动词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.

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6."When should I begin to develop good habits?"a young boy asked his teacher.
"How old are you?"asked the teacher.
"Eight years old,sir."answered the boy.
"Then you have just lost eight years,"the teacher replied.
There is no doubt that habits are formed at a very early age.When one is young,it is easy to gain good habits.
Good habits are practices that help us in our daily life.The habit of brushing one's teeth in the morning,for example,keeps one's teeth clean and prevents a bad smell which is unpleasant to others.Bad habits such as sticking one's tongue out,biting one's fingernails and picking one's nose,are unwelcome ways of behaving in front of others.If we want people to enjoy being with us,we should try to develop habits that are pleasant.
The habits we formed at an early age shape our character.Habits are like tributaries (细流) which flow into a river.The river is made up of all its tributaries; a person's character is made up of all habits that he or she has developed over the years.
【写作内容】
1、以约30个词概括本文内容;
2、以约120个词谈谈你对好习惯养成的看法,并包括以下要点:
(1)你认为好习惯重要吗,为什么?
(2)你身上有好习惯吗?
(3)怎样才能养成良好的习惯?
【写作要求】
1、作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子.
2、作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.
The author tells us that habits are formed when we are young and we should try to develop good habits,for they benefit us in our daily life and help us shape our character(高分句型一).(34 words)
I can't agree more with the author.A good habit can shape our character and improve our inner beauty.Therefore,I think it is of great significance to form a good habit.I have benefited much from my good habits,such as getting up early to read English aloud,reviewing lessons before going to bed every day.In the past,I didn't dare to speak English before others because of my poor pronunciation.I often did badly in my English tests.Thanks to my good habits,I have been making great progress.
Then,how can we form a good habit?Firstly,we should decide to fight against our laziness.Once we make up our minds to do something,never give up easily.Then,we have to be confident,believing we can become better.Last but not least,keep pushing ourselves.It may take a long period to form a good habit,but remember it is perseverance that makes us successful!(高分句型二).
10.Scientists say they have discovered a possible cure for all five known Ebola viruses.Antibodies(抗体) that are used in the cure were discovered in the blood of a survivor.
Kartik Chandran of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine helped discover the antibodies.They are described online in the journal Cell.Chandran says studies of the antibody in non-human primates(非灵长类动物) have shown positive results.He says he is optimistic that the antibodies can be used to protect and treat people,too.
The virus was given the name Ebola because the first recorded outbreak of the disease took place along the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)-then known as Zaire-in 1976.
Since then,there have been about 24 Ebola outbreaks in Africa,including one happening now in the DRC.Nine people have been infected and three people have died.The most recent Ebola epidemic took place from 2013 to 2016.It killed more than 11,000 people and infected 29,000in Liberia,Guinea and Sierra Leone.
During that epidemic,researchers were studying an anti-Ebola drug called Zmapp.Doctors began using it even before the study was complete.Zmapp uses antibodies discovered in mice.They use the body's natural immune system to fight infection.If the drug is given within five days after Ebola infection symptoms appear,it can cure the disease.
Promising results
But researcher Kartik Chandran says Zmapp is effective only against Ebola Zaire.It does not fight the other four known Ebola viruses.
Chandran says the recently discovered human antibodies attack and destroy all five of the viruses.Researchers say the antibodies work by interfering with a process that the disease uses to infect and multiply inside cells.Chandran says scientists discovered the antibodies in just six months.
The drug company Mapp Pharmaceutical Incorporated is now testing the antibodies in monkeys that have been exposed to Ebola.Spokespeople for the company say the antibodies have so far been safe and effective.
Chandran says he hopes the antibodies can also be tested in people soon.And,he says,he hopes they can finally be used both as a treatment and as a vaccine (疫苗) to prevent people from getting Ebola in the first place.

62.Where should the subtitle"A challenging history"be placed?B
A.Between paragraphs 1and 2.
B.Between paragraphs 2and 3.
C.Between paragraphs 3and 4.
D.Between paragraphs 4and 5.
63.What do we know about Zmapp?C
A.The study about it was a failure.
B.It mainly uses human antibodies.
C.Its medical function is limited.
D.It is only effective for five days.
64.Which of the following is true?A
A.Ebola virus can multiply inside cells.
B.DRC suffers most from Ebola virus.
C.Ebola virus poses no threat to monkeys.
D.Human antibody relies on body's immune system.
65.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.It's time for Ebola Virus to disappear
B.Scientists discover cure for Ebola Virus
C.Zmapp loses advantage in fighting Ebola
D.A drug company contributes to fighting Ebola.
8.It's hard to walk into a store these days without seeing the lovely and forgetful star of Disney/Pixar's film Finding Dory smiling back at you.Toys,games,books,T-shirts,lunch boxes-Dory is everywhere.Many kids will put these items on their holiday wish list.But one thing that should be left off that list is a real live Dory.
It's happened many times in the past.A box-office hit or clever commercial turns an animal into a star and suddenly everyone wants one.It becomes a"fad."But the definition of a fad is:something that is only popular for a short time.
Animal shelters have taken in thousands of animals who became instantly popular,and then just as suddenly were unwanted.They include certain dog breds(品种),rabbits,and wilife like turtes,snakes,lizards and fishes.
When Finding Nemo was released in 2003,clown fish became a must-have pet,and millions of people rushed out to buy them.But like other fad animals(including turtles after Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles hit the big screen),people soon realized that they weren't prepared to care for them properly.As a result,many of the fish died.
That has scientists like Jonathan Balcombe worried.Dory is a kind of fish called a royal blue tang,explains Balcombe.Blue tangs live around coral reefs.And unlike clown fish,they can't be bred in tanks.That means they are captured from the wild,usually using methods that harm them as well as other marine animals(海洋动物)and their ocean habitats.
Blue tangs can easily become ill if not cared for properly.So before you add a Dory look-alike to your wish list,remember this.Movies last only an hour or two,but pets are for life.If you want a great pet,visit an animal shelter.Let fishes like Dory continue to swim in the ocean where they belong.

28.What do we know about Dory in the film Finding Dory?B
A.It made a long dream list.
B.It is a well-loved character.
C.It has an excellent memory.
DIt helped kids get their wishes.
29.Which of the following is TRUE about fad pets?B
A.They soon die of disease or hunger.
B.They usually end in animal shelters.
C.They are mistreated by their owners.
D.They are popular with people for a long time.
30.Why did many of the fad fish die?C
A.They got poisoned.
B.They were overhunted.
C.They lacked proper care.
D.They couldn't find enough food.
31.What would be the best title?.D
A.A new movie will hit the big screen
B.Rise of fad pets leads to neglect of animals
C.Finding Dory makes the blue tang fish popular
D.Find Dory on the big screen,not in your fish tank.

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