题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was________ and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be ________ but a failure.”

After five years of ________ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best________ that could have happened to me. I________0 I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to________that what people said about me was ________. Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s ________ it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my ________ and went to college. My first novel _ ________ while I was at college.

After college I taught during the________in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a________in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of________that job to write full time________ I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself —________was a working-class boy who’d________ school early, now teaching at the university.

My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and________ , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars.________what does it mean? I________ wish all the people that have put me down had ________ : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”

1

Abright

Buseless

Csimple

Dhopeful

2

Aanything

Bsomething

Ceverything

Dnothing

3

Alow

Bpoor

Cgood

Duseful

4

Asupport

Bhappiness

Csurprise

Dthing

5

Aagreed

Bdecided

Cplanned

Dtold

6

Ame

Bthem

Cher

Dit

7

Awrong

Bright

Cstupid

Dfaulty

8

Asee

Bknow

Cunderstand

Dface

9

Aexperiment

Bpractice

Cwriting

Dcomposition

10

Acame on

Bcame in

Ccame out

Dcame back

11

Aday

Bnight

Cmonth

Dyear

12

Agraduation

Bpass

Cdegree

Dsuccess

13

Agiving in

Bgiving back

Cgiving out

Dgiving up

14

Awhile

Bif

Cwhen

Dor

15

Athere

Bhere

Cit

Dthat

【答案】ABCD

【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲我们即便身处劣境,也不要气馁,而应保持积极的心态,努力进取。同时作者也希望人们能给那些表现不很出色的人多一些鼓励。

1B考查形容词辨析。A. bright明亮的B. useless无用的C. simple 简单D. hopeful有希望的前句说在学校表现不好,故此处用useless表示校长认为是一个无用的人,故选B

2A考查不定代词。anything but 是习语,意为决不”“根本不,与其前的否定词never构成双重否定,表示强调的肯定,即校长认为我肯定是一个失败的人,故选。

3B考查形容词辨析。 A.low 低的B. poor可怜的C. good好的 D.useful有用的。从下文来看,情况一直都不好,故用poor,故选A

4D考查名词辨析。A. support 支持;B. happiness快乐;C. surprise 惊讶;D. thing事情。对这样一个境况如此糟糕的人来说,能与 a very nice middle-class girl谈恋爱,当然是一件最好的事了,故选D

5B考查动词辨析。A. agreed 同意;B. decided决定;C. planned计划;D. told 告诉。指作者下决心(decide)要做一些积极的事情以改变自己的境况,故选B

6C考查代词。A. me 我;B. them他们;C. her她 ;D. it它。指作者要向其女朋友证明不像别人所说的那样,故选C

7A考查形容词辨析。A. wrong 错误的;B. right 对的;C. stupid愚蠢的;D. faulty有错误的,有缺点的,指作者想证明,人们认为他不行的看法是错误的(wrong),故选A

8D考查动词辨析。A. see 看到; B. know 知道;C. understand 理解; D. face 面对。Let’s face it 意为咱们面对现实吧,故选D

9C考查名词辨析。A. experiment 实验;B. practice 练习; C. writing 写作;D. composition作品,。根据下一句提到的 my first novel 可知此处指的是写作,故选C

10C考查动词词组A. came on 得了吧;B. came in 进来; C. came out 出版; D. came back回来,come out 在此指出版,故选C

11A考查名词辨析。during the day与下文的evening class 相对,故选A

12C考查名词辨析。A. graduation 毕业;B. pass 通过; C. degree 学位;D. success成功,get a degree 指获得学位,故选C

13D 考查动词词组辨析。A. giving in 屈服;B. giving back 归还;反射;恢复;C. giving out 分发; D. giving up 放弃,指作者想辞掉工作做一个专职作家,故选D

14C考查连词辨析。A. while 尽管B. if 如果; C. when ……时候; D. or 或者。指就在那时作者得到了一份在大学兼职的工作,故选C

15B考查副词辨析。here was在这里表示……”,故选B

16A考查动词辨析。A. left 离开;B. attended 参加;C. changed 改变;D. graduated毕业。 leave school 退学,故选A

17D考查形容词辨析。A. tired 累的; B. calm 平静的;C. nervous 紧张的D. famous 著名的。下文中说作者出现在电视上,并且与rich 并列,因此填famous,故选D

18B 考查连词辨析。but 表转折,即有钱和有名又能意味什么呢?however表示然而时需与逗号隔开,故选B

19A考查副词辨析。A. just 仅仅;B. exactly准确地 ;C. so 因此;D. Very。非常表示了作者唯一的希望,故选A

35.20B考查动词辨析。A. praised 表扬; B. said 说;C. answered 回答;D. advised建议。只是想,要是那些曾经瞧不起我的人能说我想信你,你会成功的该是多好啊,故选B

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【题目】International Students Club (ISC) is a friendship club organized by the American Student Union (ASU) for all international students. Visit the ISC table on the Tempe Main Campus (坦佩主校区) from 9:30am to 12:30pm Monday Thursday to get information, practice speaking English, meet new friends and sign up for ISC activities.

Our goal is to help all international students during their time here in the USA through practical help, social activities, trips, conversational English classes and Bible studies.

International Graduates & Scholars

A free dinner is held weekly on Friday nights at the Peterson home at 6:30pm. Transportation is provided from the ASU Bookstore at 6:10pm on Friday nights for free. Every year in June we have special activities summer camps. Want to make new friends or practice your English? Join us! For more information on activities for graduates and scholars, contact Nancy Peterson at 480-540-1518 or nancyp 310@cox.net.

International Undergraduates

If you’re an international undergraduate hoping to meet new friends, join us at the Rita House on Friday nights, 7:00pm for a free meal, fellowship (联谊会) and Bible discussion. On Friday nights we offer free transportation from the ASU Bookstore at 6:45pm. Join our Facebook page at “ISC Undergraduates” for more specific information or you can contact Charles Boyle at 480-686-0561 or charles.boyle@asu.edu.

African Students

All African students are invited to join us in our monthly activities designed for them to encourage one another and some club members also participate in the activities. This month we’re meeting on April 18th at 4:00pm. Some of our club leaders will join them for student interaction and cultural exchange. For more information, contact Emmanuel Chijindu (from Nigeria) at 480-248-5121 or echijindu@isionline.org.

ISC Leaders & Staff

If you want to become our club member, contact one of our student leaders or campus staff members.

Caroline Tao

wtao6@asu.edu | 480-326-5135

Nigel Pinto

nigel.pinto791@gmail.com

Nancy Peterson

Charles Boyle (staff)

Emmanuel Chijindu (staff)

【1】What can we learn about ISC?

A. The ISC table can be visited at weekends.

B. It mainly offers help to American students.

C. It is related to the American Student Union.

D. It’s a club focusing on academic research.

【2】What can both international graduates and undergraduates get from the club?

A. A free meal at the Rita House.

B. Friday night free transportation.

C. Special activities in June.

D. Bible studies.

【3】Which is NOT true about activities for African students?

A. They are held every month.

B. African students are not the only participants.

C. Their purpose is to encourage each other.

D. They are held at 4:00pm each time.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning.【1】 Culture exists in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.

Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system. 【2】 Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children’s home was told by local villagers that there were “ghost” in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living with a pack of wolves in the forest.【3】 In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named) and Amala (the name given to the younger child):

Kamala was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. 【4】Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.

Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behavior by taking part in a cultural community.【5】

A. Culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a particular society.

B. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases.

C. Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size.

D. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture.

E. These children were the ghosts described by the local people.

F. They learn a certain human language as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community.

G. Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people.

【题目】

We spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and searching for that special love. Unfortunately, that’s not usually how life works. Loving yourself is mainly having self-respect, which is the only dependable way to create love in your own life, so you can share it with others. To be able to be loved, you must love and respect yourself as much as you do others. By doing so, you are enabling positive energy and allowing for great situation to occur in your life.

Bringing joy to other people’s lives will help you find joy in your own. In addition, those who you treat well will likely repay you with the same kindness. Gradually, you will start to feel your worth through the smiles of gratitude. However, don’t just be very kind to people so you can receive royal treatment.

Don’t punish yourself for something you have done in the past. Instead, look at the mistake as a learning experience. Say to yourself now, “I forgive myself for..." Go to look in a mirror, and say it out loud to yourself. Look at yourself right in the eyes, and speak forgiveness like you mean it. If you do, laugh out loud, realizing that was then and this is now. Every day is a new beginning.

We all want a nice house, nice things, and someone to share our life with. Find your true wants objectively. Are you eager for power, a religion, or simply a motive? Sometimes, it’s easier to hide the truth from yourself, but figuring out what you really want will help you know yourself better. This will hopefully aid you in answering important questions you often ask yourself.

Write about your experiences, good and bad. When you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelings. When you remember bad experiences, allow yourself to feel self-compassion(自我同情). Compassion is not self-pity, but rather a willingness to accept one’s own pain and regret. Compassion allows us to be present with our pain, so we can acknowledge it and let it go.

【1】What can we conclude from the passage?

A. We must show great respect for others.

B. We should love ourselves in order to get love.

C. We should overcome any difficulty.

D. We must have mercy on everyone.

【2】According to the passage, most people ________________

A. have a dependable way to create love in their lives

B. keep their self-respect hidden in their hearts

C. are longing to get love from family or friends

D. are waiting for chances to give love to others

【3】When you realize you have made a mistake, _______________.

A. you should blame yourself for what you have done

B. you should find a way to bring joy to others.

C. you should face a mirror for a long time.

D. you should learn a lesson from your mistake.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To show how smartly he can love himself.

B. To give advice on how to love ourselves.

C. To warn us not to be lost in self-pity.

D. To express a special love for the readers.

【题目】In 1826, a French man named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. He invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.

Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed our feelings, like other kinds of art.

【1】The first photo was a picture of Niepce's _______.

A. business B. house

C. garden D. window

【2】The Daguerreotype was _______.

A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture

C. a kind of camera D. a photographer

【3】This passage tells us_______.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show you ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world

D. how to use different cameras

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