题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的适当形式,使句子完整,语法正确,每空一词。

1These machines are c_________updated by improving the design of the computers all the time.

2At home, however, there should be little difficulty a________the attention of private and foreign investors(投资者).

3All photographs are by the author unless o__________stated.

4Having been b________twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.

5Many veterans(老兵) believe it is their job to bear witness to the horrors of war that they p______ experienced.

6Whether he is i_________or guilty is a decision that will be made when the case is tried in court.

7When people spend more and more time far from reality, they will find it hard to draw a d_________between the virtual world and the real one.

8It is a well-known fact that China has made invaluable_________(贡献) to world peace, stability and development.

9They accepted the invitation without a moment's_________(犹豫).

10All seats__________(占用), he had to stand in the corner, listening to the speech.

11For the_________(便利) of our classification; any over eighteen years old counts as an adult.

12We are supposed to make decisions based on facts and___________(分析).

13The after-sale service network of the company has spread___________(全国地).

14It is__________(难堪的) to have someone looking over your shoulder while you're at work, as though you could not be trusted.

15A group____________(构成)of several families visited the amusement park last week.

【答案】

1constantly

2attracting

3otherwise

4bitten

5personally

6innocent

7distinction

8contributions

9hesitation

10occupied

11convenience

12analyses

13nationwide

14embarrassing

15consisting

【解析】

1

考查副词。句意:这些机器通过不断改进计算机的设计而不断更新。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“不断地”可知应填副词constantly,修饰动词update。故填constantly

2

考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,在国内,吸引私人和外国投资者的注意应该没有什么困难。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“吸引”可知应填动词attract,且此处为结构“have difficulty (in)doing sth”的变形。故填attracting

3

考查固定短语。句意:除另有说明外,所有照片均由作者提供。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“另有说明”可知短语为为otherwise stated。故填otherwise

4

考查非谓语动词。句意:邮递员被咬了两次,除非我们把狗拴起来,否则就不给我们送信。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“咬”可知应填动词bite,且根据上文Having been可知为having been done形式。故填bitten

5

考查副词。句意:很多老兵认为他们有职责为他们亲身经历的战争的恐怖作证。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“亲自,亲身”且修饰动词experience应填副词personally。故填personally

6

考查形容词。句意:他是无罪还是有罪将在法庭审判时做出决定。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“无罪的”可知应填形容词innocent作表语。故填innocent

7

考查名词。句意:当人们花越来越多的时间远离现实,他们会发现很难区分虚拟世界和现实世界。根据单词首字母结合句意表示“区分”可知应填名词distinction,短语为draw a distinction between“在……之间加以区别”。故填distinction

8

考查名词的数。句意:众所周知,中国为世界和平、稳定与发展作出了宝贵贡献。根据汉语意思“贡献”可知应填名词contribution,且contribution为可数名词,此处前面没有冠词应用复数形式。故填contributions

9

考查名词。句意:他们毫不犹豫地接受了邀请。根据汉语意思“犹豫”可知应填名词hesitation,因为上文a moment's为名词所有格。故填hesitation

10

考查非谓语动词。句意:所有的座位都坐满了,他只好站在角落里听演讲。根据汉语意思“占用”可知应用动词occupy,且本句中occupy应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语seats构成被动关系,故应用过去分词。故填occupied

11

考查名词。句意:为了方便我们的分类;任何超过18岁的人都算作成年人。根据汉语意思“便利”可知应填名词convenience,上文the提示应填名词。故填convenience

12

考查名词。句意:我们应该根据事实和分析来做决定。根据汉语意思“分析”可知应填名词analysis,与上文facts and一致应用名词作宾语,且analysis为可数名词,应填复数analyses。故填analyses

13

考查副词。句意:公司的售后服务网络遍布全国。根据汉语意思“全国地”可知应填副词nationwide,修饰动词spread,作状语。故填nationwide

14

考查形容词。句意:当你工作的时候,有人一直盯着你,好像你不值得信任,这是很难堪的。根据汉语意思“难堪的”可知应填-ing结尾形容词embarrassing,作表语。故填embarrassing

15

考查非谓语动词。句意:一个由几个家庭组成的团体上周参观了游乐园。根据汉语意思“组成”可知应填动词consist,且分析句子结构可知consist在句子应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语group构成主动关系,故应用现在分词作定语。故填consisting

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【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。

David knew the waterfall was coming. It wasn't his first visit to the river in central California. He figured he would hop out of his raft into the sallow water, rappel down the rocks (沿岩壁下降)on either side of the fall, and continue on his way, as he had on a previous trip.

But this year was different. Heavy snow and spring rains had turned the usually manageable falls into something fierce. And this year, instead of his friends, David's companions were his girlfriend, Sara, and his l3-year-old son, Hunter. As the three of them approached the falls late in the afternoon of the third day of their camping trip, David could tell from the increasing roar of water in the narrowing valley that they were in serious trouble. There was no way they 'd be able to rappel down the rocks as planned.

They could wade (蹚水) to the shore, but would anyone find them there? They had no phone service, and they hadn't seen a single person in the past three days. And David knew they'd be sharing the ground there with snakes and mountain lions.

As he wondered what to do, David hit on a bit of luck he heard voices coming from the other side of the fall. He yelled, but the sound of the rushing water drowned him out.

We had to do get these people a message, David thought. He caught a branch and pulled out his pocketknife to carve“Help" in it. Then he tied a rope to it so the people would know it wasn't just any branch. He tried flying it over the falls, but it floated away in the wrong direction.

Then he spotted his green water bottle David grabbed it and carved “Help!” on it Sara also reminded him that he had a pen and paper, which she'd brought to play games with, in his backpack.

David knew it was just an attempt. But he wrote down“6- 15-19 We are stuck here at the waterfall. Get help please”and pushed the note into the bottle.

Paragraph l:

This time, his throw over the waterfall was perfect.

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Paragraph 2:

The next morning. they heard a helicopter hovering (盘旋) above them.

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