题目内容

【题目】-How many concerts __________ up to now?

-About 25. Last night we __________ our biggest one.

A. did you play; have had B. have you played; had

C. had you played; have had D. do you play; have had

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——迄今为止,你们在多少场音乐会上演奏过?——大约25场。昨天晚上,我们参加了规模最大的一场。up to now迄今为止,用于现在完成时;last night用于一般过去时。故选B

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【题目】Question: I have recently got a serious position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting ,I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 【1】 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?

Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers(同事)is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 2

3

When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.

●Buy time.

When facing a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 4 . These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.

●Suggest a private meeting.

A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 5

A. Show your true interest.

B. Restate the question with respect.

C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.

D. There were many difficult questions.

E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.

F. You many also ask for clarification on the question.

G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.

【题目】Cambridge graduates are the most employable in the world,according to a global league table.The ancient university is the best at producing graduates who areready to work,a poll of major employers found.

Oxford slipped to fourth place in the rankings having taken top spot last year.Harvard and Yalepart of the USIvy Leagueof universitieswere second and third respectively.

Five British universities were ranked in the top 20one more than last yearand 12 were in the full list of 150.

But the UK as a country came third—behind the US and Germany—when companies were asked to name the best nation for producing workready graduates.

The tablethe Global Employability(就业能力)University Ranking published by the International New York Timesalso showed that universities in Asian countries were rapidly gaining ground on their western counterparts (对手).

Asian universities claimed 20 percent of the top 150 places in 2014 compared with only 10 percent when the tables were first published in 2010.

The other British universities in the top 20 were University College London,in 14th place,Imperial College London,in 15th,and Edinburgh,18th.

The table showed the gap between a small number of top UK universities and less famous institutions.

Laurent Dupasquier,managing partner at Emerging,a French human resources consultancy,said:The top tier players.global brands (which tend to be all American and British).continue to lead,while other AngloSaxon universities,those that are mainly regional players,tend to develop less well,with an average of five places lost in comparison with last year.

Like the Premier League(英超联赛),the champions have an international community of students and think internationally,unlike their more locally oriented counterparts.

The table was made following a survey of 2,500 major companies in 20 countries.Employers were asked to rank universities against a range of criteria including their production of graduates who are ready to work and their links with business.

The study claimed thatthe days of ivory towers are over

【1】Which university had the best work-ready graduates last year?

A.Cambridge. B.Oxford. C.Harvard. D.Yale.

【2】The underlined phrasegaining groundin Paragraph 5 probably refers to ____________.

A.falling behind

B.coming into conflict

C.making room

D.becoming more successful

【3】What can we learn about the UK universities from the text?

A.There are many quality gaps between UK universities.

B.The UK produced the most work-ready graduates this year.

C.Universities in the UK make up most of the top 20.

D.Almost all UK university graduates are employable.

【4】Why do regional UK universities tend to develop less well this year?

A.They couldnt raise enough education fund.

B.They have students from all over the world.

C.They lack international students and think locally.

D.The UK government didnt support them at a11.

【题目】If youre secretly worried about your smartphone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be just the thing you need.It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone,but it does nothing.It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.

Dutch designer lngmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends.To their great surprise,the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world stated placing requests for NoPhones of their own.So thats when the three friends decided to turn to collect enough fund for mass production.

NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the market.It is 5.5 inches high,2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smartphones on the market.It is described asbattery freeno upgrades necessaryshatterproof(抗震)waterproof'andan alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you to stay connected with the real world

Phone addiction is everywhere.the designers insist.Its ruining your dates.Its distracting you at concerts.Its blocking sidewalks.Now,there is a real solution.With a thin.1ight and completely wireless design,the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device,enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment.

If youre interested in NoPhone,but concerned about not being able to take selfies(自拍) anymore.Dont feel upset.The makers do have an upgrade at no extra chargethe mirror sticker.That way,they say,you can enjoyreal-timeselfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you.

【1】What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?

A.It is actually a new kind of real smartphone.

B.It can help us stay away from the real world.

C.It helps get rid of peoples smartphone addiction.

D.Its just a piece of plastic and can do nothing.

【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.The size of Nophone.

B.The inventors of Nophone.

C.The material of Nophone.

D.A brief description of Nophone.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.NoPhone has received unexpected attention.

B.NoPhone can completely replace smartphones.

C.The designers have made lots of money from Nophone.

D.NoPhone is able to take selfies as smartphones do.

【4】What type of writing is this passage?

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C.A medical record. D.An official document.

【题目】What is critical thinking? To a certain degree, it's a matter of logic -- of being able to spot weakness in other people's arguments and to avoid them in your own. It also includes related skills such as distinguishing fact from opinion and assessing the soundness of evidence.

In the broad sense, critical thinking is focused, organized thinking -- the ability to see clearly the relationships among ideas. 【1】__. The greatest thinkers, scientists, and inventors have often taken information that was really available and put it together differently to produce new ideas. That, too, is critical thinking.

_2_. As the class goes on, for example, you will probably spend a good deal of time organizing your speeches. While this may seem like a purely mechanical (机械的) exercise, it is closely connected with critical thinking. If the structure of your speech is loose and confused, chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused. If, on the other hand, the structure is clear, there is a good chance your thinking is too. Organizing a speech is not just a matter of arranging your ideas you already have. 3___.

What is true of organization is true of many aspects of public speaking. _4_. As you work on expressing your ideas in clear accurate language, you will improve your ability to think clearly and accurately. __5 As you learn to listen critically to speeches in class, you will be better able to assess the ideas of speakers in a variety of

If you take full advantage of your speech class, you will be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances. This is one reason public speaking has been regarded as a vital part of education since the days of ancient Greece.

A.Rather, it is an important part of shaping the ideas themselves.

B.This may seem take a lot of time, but the rewards are well worth it.

C.It may also help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.

D.It has often been said that there are few new ideas in the world, only reorganized ideas.

E . If you are wondering what this has to do with your public speaking class, the answer is quite a lot.

F. The skills you learn in your speech class can help you become a more effective thinker in a number of ways.

G. As you study the role of evidence and reasoning in speechmaking, you will see how they can be used in other forms of communication as well.

【题目】The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs. 【1】 Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.

2 Many people enjoy going to markets or stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are so interested in shopping that they usually buy things they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

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4 Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’ t have. 5

A. Once you are addicted to alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of.

B. Over the years, shopping has becoe a very common activity.

C. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems.

D. However, in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.

E. People addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to amuse themselves.

F. They get deep in debt, and can even go bankrupt (破产) and get sent to prison.

G. Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems.

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