题目内容

【题目】The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs. 【1】 Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.

2 Many people enjoy going to markets or stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are so interested in shopping that they usually buy things they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

The question is why they have this addiction. There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely. 3 Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.

4 Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’ t have. 5

A. Once you are addicted to alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of.

B. Over the years, shopping has becoe a very common activity.

C. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems.

D. However, in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.

E. People addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to amuse themselves.

F. They get deep in debt, and can even go bankrupt (破产) and get sent to prison.

G. Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】G

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了购物成瘾,现在许多人非常喜欢购物,成为了购物成瘾者,其原因当人们感到悲伤难过是通常喜欢去购物,购物能够让他们觉得自己是重要的并且带来快乐,他们只是为了得到满足感。

【1】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。后句提到了Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers.购物成瘾,而D选项内容However, in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.承上启,恰好符合语境,故选D。

【2】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。后句Many people enjoy going to markets or stores more and more every day, but its more than a common hobby for some of them提到了很多人喜欢去购物,B选项Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity.购物成为了日常活动,符合语境选B。

【3】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前句Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely.人们感到心情低落,后句Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something.他们的问题得到了解决,其中缺少解决方法,故C选项They use this activity as a way to forget their problems,符合语境,选C。

【4】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。后句Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. 说人们要打破这个习惯,可知前句应该是提到为什么要打破这个习惯,而G选项Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems.符合语境,故选G。

【5】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前句They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they dont have.人们花不属于自己的钱,F选项They get deep in debt, and can even go bankrupt (破产) and get sent to prison.提到了这种做法的后果,故选F。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Grammarphobia is the fear of grammar. This fear attacks almost everybody at one time or another, and it's most likely to strike during English or language arts classes. Even people who love reading and writing have been known to get feverish and insecure when they are aware of the possibility of turning in homework with grammar or spelling mistakes. Though writing may be enjoyable, being corrected is definitely not!

Grammarphobes, it's time to put your fears behind you. Grammar isn't that dreadful (可怕的). Here's why.

Let's assume you like hearing and telling stories and that you enjoy joking with friends. You probably also like emailing and instantmessaging. Well, what do you think makes all these possible? Grammar!

Grammar is simply the art of putting words together to make sentences. Whenever you use words to express yourself, you're using grammar. You do this all the time without even thinking.

So why think about it? Because good grammar helps you convey the ideas you intend. If your words aren't right, or if they are not in the right order, the person you are talking to might get the wrong idea. This can have embarrassing results.

Grammar helps us understand each other. It's like a manual (手册) for assembling the words in your head. You have to put your words together the right way if you want them to make sense. They can't do what you want if they aren't put together correctly.

What if everybody you know had a different manual? How would you agree on what others' words mean? People with different grammar manuals might be speaking different languages.

Communicating is similar to playing cards. To make sense, we have to play the same game, by the same rules. What are the rules for playing the game of English? You already know most of them without having to open a book.

【1】Grammarphobes refer to people who ________.

A. consider grammar to be boring

B. are afraid of making grammar mistakes

C. mind grammar too much in writing

D. are worried about grammar homework

【2】 The underlined word “assembling” in Paragraph 6 may mean ________.

A. directing B. remembering

C. looking for D. bringing together

【3】What does playing cards have in common with communicating?

A. Both can be learned easily.

B. Both can be interesting games.

C. Both need standards.

D. Both can make sense for our life.

【4】What might be the main idea of the passage?

A. Grammar is not horrible.

B. Forgetting grammar when writing.

C. Improving grammar through writing.

D. What is grammarphobia?

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答卷上。

Many pets got separated from their families almost two years ago, when Superstorm Sandy hit the East Coast. A New Jersey family was one of them. They lost their dog. He got away from their backyard during the storm.

Chuck James said that his family searched for the brown-and-white dog named Reckless for months after the October 2012 storm. Reckless was a cute dog which brought much pleasure to the whole family, and the youngest daughter Tiffany loved him most. They played together, watched TV together, ate popcorn together and Reckless even saw Tiffany off when she headed for the kindergarten every morning. Chuck James kept searching for the lovely dog in every possible way, but no luck

"We reported him missing and called the shelters from time to time, just hoping they had him," James said. "We always kept our hopes up, but finally it was time to move on.”

James said the family had planned to get a new dog. The dog was to be a tenth birthday surprise for their eldest daughter, Ally. The family of five went to the Monmouth County SPCA( Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) to adopt a new animal. When James and his wife walked close to the first cage, they saw a familiar face inside.

“He was a little bigger than I remembered because they had fed him well," James joked. "But then he was lying on my wife's feet and I knew it was him. It was unbelievable. I know this dog is meant to be with our family.”

When SPCA officials asked if they could prove the animal was their dog, a friend sent a selfie showing the family, with their dog before Sandy hit the East Coast.

“We’re all so happy to have him back." James said. The family is living in hotel while their home is being repaired. This weekend, the James went on camping trip with Reckless to celebrate the dog’s return

【1】What happened to the James when Super Storm Sandy hit the East Coast?

A. Their house lay in ruins after the storm.

B. Their pet dog Reckless went missing.

C. Their pet dog Reckless was adopted by another family.

D. They found their pet dog Reckless badly injured.

【2】Having searched for Reckless for months , the James found him in ____.

A. an animal hospital B. one of their friends' houses

C. the Monmouth County SPCA D. the backyard which was under repair

【3】The meaning of the underlined word "selfie" is closest to "______ "

A. document B. credit card C. text message D. picture

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A. A dog got separated from his family in a storm.

B. A lost dog found his way home with difficulty.

C. A family looked for a new dog but found the old one instead.

D. Dogs are always devoted friends of human beings.

【题目】Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace,it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the severe traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding.

The suffering of being stuck in traffic was possibly most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding. By 4 p.m., Lv's wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv contacted the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The radio host told Lv there was no way he could hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5:30 p.m., Lv and his bride said their vows on the side of the road while Lv's family and friends witnessed the ceremony while listening to the radio.

Lv wasn’t the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train Wednesday. It calculated that 120,000 people gathered at Tiananmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag raising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175,000 tourists on a single day during Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.

Chinse internet users routinely complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. As internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, I’m holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”

【1】What does the text mainly intend to tell us?

A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.

B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.

C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.

D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.

【2】Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted ________.

A.to ask for help

B. to hold their wedding on the air

C. to complain about the traffic conclusion

D. to find someone to pick them up

【3】By tradition, the wedding was supposed to take place ________.

A. in Zhejiang Province B. in a hotel

C. in the bride’s hometown D. in the groom’s hometown

【4】Where does this text probably come from?

A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.

C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.

【题目】Many kids and teenagers have mobile phones in their hands. However, is it really necessary for them to have phones at school? Here are the pros and cons.

Pros

They can get in touch when necessary. The main benefit of having a phone is that your child can get in touch with you whenever you need to. 【1】______________.

They can call ring the emergency services if necessary. If your child is in immediate danger, they can use their phones to call not only you but the emergency services. This is of great benefit and could potentially save your child’s life.

【2】_________ As long as your child remembers to do this, their phones won’t cause distraction(分心) in class. Giving them a standard instead of a smart phone will also reduce the risk of distraction.

Cons

The latest smartphones can almost double as a computer. It means they offer far more of a distraction to kids than they used to.

【3】_________ All these characteristic could disturb your child’s concentration if they play with them in class.

Mobile phones could interrupt lessons. Many children, even through they are asked to do so, forget to turn off their phones during lessons and their phones may make sounds. 【4】___________. Besides the distraction problem, mobile phones can also be used to look up answers on the Internet. 【5】______. The possibility of children having access to these during exams could be too attractive for pupils not to take advantage of.

Mobile phones can be turned off or on to silent.

Children use ordinary phones instead of smartphones.

This allows you to feel they are safe and easy to reach.

Without mobile phones, campus life would be less colourful.

E. They have some other functionsa calculator and the ability to save notes.

F. This not only annoys other pupils but also prevent them from learning well.

G. Nowadays, children can not only text and make calls with their mobiles, they can also play games, surf the Internet and listen to music.

【题目】CANYOUIMAGINEHOWHARDITWOULDBETOREADSENTENCESLIKETHIS? Every one of us gets so used to punctuation marks that not many of us give them a second thought. Actually, the ancient Greeks wrote this way. The lack of punctuation marks probably didn’t bother good readers, though. As they read, they just put pauses where they fit best. Also at this time, sentences switched directions. A sentence read from left to right. The next one read right to left, and then left to right again, etc. The ancient Romans sometimes punctuated like this: They put something that can separate words in a sentence. The word punctuation actually comes from this idea and the Latin word punctum, which means a dot.

When the 5th century arrived, there were just two punctuation marks: spaces and points. The spaces separated words while the points showed pauses in reading. Then in the 13th century, a printer named Aldus Manutius tried to standardize punctuation. He always used a period for a complete stop at the end of a sentence. He used a slash (/) to indicate a short pause. Over time, that slash was shortened and curled, and it became the modern comma (逗号).

Since that time, other marks have enlarged the punctuation family. The exclamation mark (感叹号) comes from the Latin word io. It means “exclamation of joy.” The question mark originally started out as the Latin word questio, meaning question. Eventually, scholars put it at the end of a sentence to show a question.

Punctuation even keeps chaning nowadays. New marks are coming into existence, and old punctuation marks are used in new ways. Take for example the “interrobang”. This 1962 invention combines the question mark and exclamation mark for times when writers want both. For example, “She did what?” or “How much did you pay for that dress?” Obviously, the interrobang is not widely used or recognized yet, but its invention shows that English is not yet finished with its punctuation.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that _______.

A. good readers had trouble reading without punctuation marks

B. a sentence always read from left to right in ancient Greece

C. ancient Greeks switched the direction of punctuation marks

D. the use of punctuation marks can date back to ancient times

【2】 The passage is developed _______.

A. by time B. by space

C. by comparison D. by importance

【3】 We can learn from the passage that _______.

A. ancient Romans didn’t use any punctuation marks

B. exclamation and question marks came from Latin

C. spaces and slashes were already used before the 5th century

D. Aldus Manutius first started to use commas

【4】 What can be concluded from the last paragraph?

A. The combination of two marks will not work.

B. It takes time for people to accept new punctuation marks.

C. Old punctuation marks need to be standardized.

D. Punctuation marks are still changing today.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网