题目内容
【题目】In many countries,【1】 is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.【2】, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.
But this type of housing,【3】(call) co-housing, is gaining【4】(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has【5】(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities【6】(build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.
A co-housing complex is a place 【7】 residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play【8】, 【9】 many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for【10】money than they would pay for nearby apartments.
【答案】
【1】it
【2】However
【3】called
【4】popularity
【5】privately
【6】has been built
【7】where
【8】with
【9】which
【10】less
【解析】文章讲述了共同居住住宅的发展现状、具体构成、优势和受欢迎程度。
【1】it
考查代词。句中的真正主语是to live together in the shared space.作形式主语代替真正主语用it,故填it.
【2】However
考查连词。句意:在许多国家不同背景的家庭住在共享的空间是不稀奇的,在美国这种想法被认为是奇怪的。前后句是转折关系,故填However.
【3】called
考查过去分词。句中主语this type of housing和动词call是被动关系用过去分词作定语,指这种房子被叫做,故填called.
【4】popularity
考查名词。此处用在动词gain后作宾语用名词,指获得了普遍欢迎。故填popularity.
【5】privately
考查副词。此处修饰动词own用副词,指私人拥有,故填副词privately.
【6】has been built
考查时态语态。根据时间状语in recent years可知用现在完成时,句中主语communities和动词build是被动关系,指住宅小区被建,故填现在完成时的被动形式has been built.
【7】where
考查关系副词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是place在定语从句中作地点状语,指在这个地方居民们购物、做饭和吃饭在一起。故填关系副词where.
【8】with
考查介词。play with sb.“和某人玩”,with表示“和”,故填with.
【9】which
考查关系代词。此处是非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个句子,指孩子们有小朋友们一起玩这件事,故填关系代词which.
【10】less
考查形容词比较级。句中有than表示比较意思,指比在附近公寓花钱少,故填“少”的比较级less.
【题目】假如你叫李华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:
原因 | 1.中国人口增长过快; 2.二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育; 3.大部分中国家庭是独生子女。 |
看法 | 1.能受到好的教育;父母关爱更多; 2.孤独、自私,生活能力差;建议多交朋友。 |
注意:1.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
2.字数100左右;
3.开头已给出,不计人总字数;
4.参考词汇;计划生育family program独生子女the only child
Dear Jane,
Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family.
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Yours,
Li Hua