ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÖÊÁ¿Îªm1=1kgµÄСÎï¿éPÖÃÓÚ×ÀÃæÉϵÄAµã²¢Ó뵯»ÉµÄÓҶ˽Ӵ¥£¨²»Ë©½Ó£©£¬Çᵯ»É×ó¶Ë¹Ì¶¨£¬ÇÒ´¦ÓÚÔ­³¤×´Ì¬£®ÖÊÁ¿M=3.5kg¡¢³¤L=1.2mµÄС³µ¾²ÖÃÓڹ⻬ˮƽÃæÉÏ£¬ÆäÉϱíÃæÓëˮƽ×ÀÃæÏàƽ£¬ÇÒ½ô¿¿×À×ÓÓҶˣ®Ð¡³µ×ó¶Ë·ÅÓÐÒ»ÖÊÁ¿m2=0.5kgµÄС»¬¿éQ£®ÏÖÓÃˮƽÏò×óµÄÍÆÁ¦½«P»ºÂýÍÆÖÁBµã£¨µ¯»ÉÈÔÔÚµ¯ÐÔÏÞ¶ÈÄÚ£©Ê±£¬³·È¥ÍÆÁ¦£¬´ËºóPÑØ×ÀÃ滬µ½×À×Ó±ßÔµCʱËÙ¶ÈΪ2m/s£¬²¢ÓëС³µ×ó¶ËµÄ»¬¿éQÏàÅö£¬×îºóQÍ£ÔÚС³µµÄÓҶˣ¬Îï¿éPÍ£ÔÚС³µÉϾà×ó¶Ë0.5m´¦£®ÒÑÖªAB¼ä¾àÀëL1=5cm£¬AC¼ä¾àÀëL2=90cm£¬PÓë×ÀÃæ¼ä¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì1=0.4£¬P¡¢QÓëС³µ±íÃæ¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì2=0.1£¬£¨gÈ¡10m/s2£©£¬Çó£º
£¨1£©µ¯»ÉµÄ×î´óµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ£»
£¨2£©Ð¡³µ×îºóµÄËÙ¶Èv£»
£¨3£©»¬¿éQÓë³µÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹Ê±Qµ½×À±ßµÄ¾àÀ룮

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿ÊغãÇó½âµ¯»ÉµÄ×î´óµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ
£¨2£©Îï¿éPÓ뻬¿éQÅöºó×îÖÕÓëС³µ±£³ÖÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹Óɶ¯Á¿ÊغãÇó½âС³µ×îºóµÄËÙ¶È
£¨3£©PÓëQÅöײǰºó¶¯Á¿ÊغãÁгöµÈʽ£¬Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíÇó³öÎï¿éPÓ뻬¿éQÅöºóËٶȣ¬ÔÙÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɺÍÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½Çó½â£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©É赯»ÉµÄ×î´óµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜΪEpm
¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿ÊغãµÃ   ¢Ù
µÃ   Epm=5.8J                                      
£¨2£©ÉèÎï¿éPÓ뻬¿éQÅöºó×îÖÕÓëС³µ±£³ÖÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹£¬Æ乲ͬËÙ¶ÈΪv
Óɶ¯Á¿Êغ㠠m1vc=£¨m1+m2+M£©v    ¢Ú
v=0.4m/s                  
£¨3£©ÉèÎï¿éPÓ뻬¿éQÅöºóËٶȷֱðΪv1ºÍv2£¬PÓëQÔÚС³µÉÏ»¬ÐоàÀë·Ö±ðΪS1ºÍS2
PÓëQÅöײǰºó¶¯Á¿Êغ㠠m1vc=m1 v1+m2 v2¢Û
Óɶ¯Äܶ¨Àí ¦Ì2m1gS1+¦Ì2m2gS2=¢Ü
ÓÉ¢Û¢ÜʽÁªÁ¢µÃ  v1=1m/s                                         
v2=2m/s                                        
·½³ÌµÄÁíÒ»×é½â£ºµ± v2¡ä=ʱ£¬v1¡ä=£¬v1¡ä£¾v2¡ä²»ºÏÌâÒâÉáÈ¥£®
É軬¿éQÓëС³µÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹Ê±µ½×À±ßµÄ¾àÀëΪS£¬Q ÔÚС³µÉÏÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪa
ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ-¦Ì2m2g=ma
a=-1m/s2                                      
ÓÉÔȱäËÙÔ˶¯¹æÂÉ  S=
S=1.92m      
´ð£º£¨1£©µ¯»ÉµÄ×î´óµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜÊÇ5.8J£»
£¨2£©Ð¡³µ×îºóµÄËÙ¶ÈvÊÇ0.4m/s£»
£¨3£©»¬¿éQÓë³µÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹Ê±Qµ½×À±ßµÄ¾àÀëÊÇ1.92m£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ×ۺϿ¼²éÁ˶¯Äܶ¨Àí¡¢¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÒÔ¼°ÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£¬×ÛºÏÐÔ½ÏÇ¿£¬¶ÔѧÉúµÄÄÜÁ¦ÒªÇó½Ï¸ß£¬¹Ø¼üÐèÀíÇåÔ˶¯¹ý³Ì£¬Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵĹæÂɽøÐÐÇó½â£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø