ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÔÚxOyƽÃæÉϵڢñÏóÏÞÄÚÓÐƽÐÐÓÚyÖáµÄÓнçÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬·½ÏòÈçͼËùʾ£®yÖáÉÏÒ»µãPµÄ×ø±êΪ£¨0£¬y0£©£¬ÓÐÒ»µç×ÓÒÔ´¹Ö±ÓÚyÖáµÄ³õËÙ¶Èv0´ÓPµã´¹Ö±ÉäÈëµç³¡ÖУ¬µ±ÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄ³¡Ç¿ÎªE1ʱ£¬µç×Ó´ÓAµãÉä³ö£¬Aµã×ø±êΪ£¨xA£¬0£©£¬µ±³¡Ç¿ÎªE2ʱ£¬µç×Ó´ÓBµãÉä³ö£¬Bµã×ø±êΪ£¨xB£¬0£©£®ÒÑÖªµç
×ӵĵçºÉÁ¿Îªe£¬ÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬²»¼Æµç×ÓµÄÖØÁ¦£¬E1¡¢E2δ֪£®
£¨1£©ÇóÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄ³¡Ç¿E1¡¢E2Ö®±È£»
£¨2£©ÈôÔÚµÚ¢ôÏóÏÞ¹ýQµã·ÅÒ»ÕÅ´¹Ö±ÓÚxOyƽÃæµÄ¸Ð¹â½ºÆ¬£¬QµãµÄ×ø±êΪ£¨0£¬-y0£©£¬Çó¸Ð¹â½ºÆ¬ÉÏÆعâµãµÄºá×ø±êxA¡ä¡¢xB¡äÖ®±È£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨1£©µ±µç³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪE1ʱ£º
ÔòÓÐxA=v0t1£¬
     y0=
eE1
2m
t12
µ±µç³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪE2ʱ£º
xB=v0t2£¬
y0=
eE2
2m
t22
½âµÃ£º
E1
E2
=
x2B
x2A

£¨2£©Éèµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪE1ʱ£¬µç×ÓÉä³öµç³¡Ê±µÄƫת½ÇΪ¦È1
tan¦È1=
vy1
v0

ÔòÓÐvy1=
eE1
m
t1
   xA¡ä=
y0
tan¦È1
+xA=
3
2
xA
Éèµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪE2ʱ£¬µç×ÓÉä³öµç³¡Ê±µÄƫת½ÇΪ¦È2£¬
ÔòÓÐtan¦È2=
vy2
v0

Òòvy2=
eE2
m
t2

 ËùÒÔ
x¡äB
=
y0
tan¦È2
+xB=
3
2
xB

½âµÃ£º
x¡äA
x¡äB
=
xA
xB

´ð£º£¨1£©ÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄ³¡Ç¿E1¡¢E2Ö®±ÈΪ
x2B
£º
x2A
£»
£¨2£©¸Ð¹â½ºÆ¬ÉÏÆعâµãµÄºá×ø±êxA¡ä¡¢xB¡äÖ®±ÈΪxA£ºxB£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø