ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
3£®Ò»¿Õ¼äÓд¹Ö±Ö½ÃæÏòÀïµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡B£¬Á½Ìõµç×è²»¼ÆµÄƽÐй⻬µ¼¹ìÊúÖ±·ÅÖÃÔڴų¡ÄÚ£¬Èçͼ8Ëùʾ£¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈB=0.5T£¬µ¼Ìå°ôab¡¢cd³¤¶È¾ùΪ0.2m£¬µç×è¾ùΪ0.1¦¸£¬ÖØÁ¦¾ùΪ0.1N£¬ÏÖÓÃÁ¦ÏòÉÏÀ¶¯µ¼Ìå°ôab£¬Ê¹Ö®ÔÈËÙÉÏÉý£¨µ¼Ìå°ôab¡¢cdÓëµ¼¹ì½Ó´¥Á¼ºÃ£©£¬´Ëʱcd¾²Ö¹²»¶¯£¬ÔòabÉÏÉýʱ£¬ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©A£® | abÊܵ½µÄÀÁ¦´óСΪ2 N | |
B£® | abÏòÉÏÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶ÈΪ2 m/s | |
C£® | ÔÚ2 sÄÚ£¬ÀÁ¦×ö¹¦£¬²úÉúÁË0.4JµÄÈÈÁ¿ | |
D£® | ÔÚ2 sÄÚ£¬ÀÁ¦×ö¹¦Îª0.6 J |
·ÖÎö ҪʹcdʼÖÕ±£³Ö¾²Ö¹²»¶¯£¬cd°ôÊܵ½µÄ°²ÅàÁ¦ÓëÖØÁ¦Æ½ºâ£¬abÔÈËÙÉÏÉý£¬ÊÜÁ¦Ò²Æ½ºâ£¬¶ÔÁ½°ô×é³ÉµÄÕûÌåÑо¿£¬ÓÉƽºâÌõ¼þ¿ÉÇóµÃÀÁ¦µÄ´óС£®
¶ÔabÑо¿£¬¸ù¾Ý·¨ÀµÚµç´Å¸ÐÓ¦¶¨ÂɺÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÇó½âËٶȣ®Óɽ¹¶ú¶¨ÂÉÇó½â2sÄÚ²úÉúµÄµçÄÜ£¬ÓÉW=Fs=FvtÇó½âÀÁ¦×ö¹¦£®
½â´ð ½â£ºA¡¢µ¼Ìå°ôabÔÈËÙÉÏÉý£¬ÊÜÁ¦Æ½ºâ£¬cd°ô¾²Ö¹£¬ÊÜÁ¦Ò²Æ½ºâ£¬¶ÔÓÚÁ½°ô×é³ÉµÄÕûÌ壬ºÏÍâÁ¦ÎªÁ㣬¸ù¾ÝƽºâÌõ¼þ¿ÉµÃ£ºab°ôÊܵ½µÄÍÆÁ¦F=2mg=2¡Á0.1=0.2N£¬¹ÊA´íÎó£®
B¡¢cd°ôÊܵ½µÄ°²ÅàÁ¦£ºF°²=BIL=$\frac{{B}^{2}{L}^{2}v}{2R}$£¬cd°ô¾²Ö¹£¬´¦ÓÚƽºâ״̬£¬ÓÉƽºâÌõ¼þµÃ£º$\frac{{B}^{2}{L}^{2}v}{2R}$=G£¬´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£ºv=2m/s£¬¹ÊBÕýÈ·£®
C¡¢ÔÚ2sÄÚ£¬µç·²úÉúµÄµçÄÜQ=$\frac{{E}^{2}}{2R}$t=$\frac{£¨BLv£©^{2}}{2R}$t=$\frac{£¨0.5¡Á0.2¡Á2£©^{2}}{2¡Á0.1}$¡Á2=0.4J£¬ÔòÔÚ2sÄÚ£¬ÀÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦ÓÐ0.4JµÄ»úеÄÜת»¯ÎªµçÄÜ£¬¹ÊCÕýÈ·£®
D¡¢ÔÚ2sÄÚÀÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦Îª£ºW=Fvt=0.2¡Á2¡Á2J=0.8J£¬¹ÊD´íÎó£®
¹ÊÑ¡£ºBC£®
µãÆÀ ±¾ÌâÊǵç´Å¸ÐÓ¦ÏÖÏóÖеÄÁ¦Æ½ºâÎÊÌ⣬¹Ø¼üÊǶ԰²ÅàÁ¦ºÍµç·µÄ·ÖÎöºÍ¼ÆË㣮ҪÁé»îÑ¡ÔñÑо¿¶ÔÏó£¬×¢ÒâÕûÌå·¨Óë¸ôÀë·¨µÄÕýÈ·Ó¦Óã¬Ìå»áÕûÌå·¨µÄÓŵ㣮
A£® | ¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÇòÔ˶¯Ê±¼ä²»µÈ | |
B£® | ¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÇòÏÂÂä¹ý³ÌÖÐËٶȱ仯Á¿Ïàͬ | |
C£® | v¼×£ºvÒÒ=1£º2 | |
D£® | v¼×£ºvÒÒ=l£º3 |
A£® | a µãµÄµçÊƸßÓÚ b µãµÄµçÊÆ | |
B£® | Èô½«Ò»ÕýÊÔ̽µçºÉÓÉ a µãÒƵ½ b µã£¬µç³¡Á¦×ö¸º¹¦ | |
C£® | c µãµÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈÓë d µãµÄµç³¡Ç¿¶È´óСÎÞ·¨ÅÐ¶Ï | |
D£® | Èô½«Ò»ÕýÊÔ̽µçºÉ´Ó d µãÓɾ²Ö¹ÊÍ·Å£¬µçºÉ½«ÑØ×ŵ糡ÏßÓÉ d µ½ c |
A£® | DZͧÀûÓÃÉùÄÅ̽²âÖÜΧÎïÌåµÄ·Ö²¼Çé¿ö£¬ÓõÄÊDz¨µÄ·´ÉäÔÀí | |
B£® | ÒþÐηɻú¹ÖÒìµÄÍâÐμ°±íÃæÍ¿ÌØÊâÒþÐÎÎïÖÊ£¬ÊÇΪÁ˼õÉÙ²¨µÄ·´É䣬´Ó¶ø´ïµ½ÒþÐεÄÄ¿µÄ | |
C£® | À×´ïµÄ¹¤×÷ÔÀíÊÇÀûÓò¨µÄÕÛÉä | |
D£® | Ë®²¨´ÓÉîË®Çø´«µ½Ç³Ë®Çø¸Ä±ä´«²¥·½ÏòµÄÏÖÏó£¬ÊDz¨µÄÕÛÉäÏÖÏó |