ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

19£®Îª·á¸»ÊÐÃñµÄÎÄ»¯Éú»î£¬ÊÐÕþ¸®¼Æ»®ÔÚÒ»¿é°ë¾¶Îª200m£¬Ô²ÐĽÇΪ120¡ãµÄÉÈÐεØÉϽ¨ÔìÊÐÃñ¹ã³¡£®¹æ»®Éè¼ÆÈçͼ£ºÄÚ½ÓÌÝÐÎABCDÇøÓòΪÔ˶¯ÐÝÏÐÇø£¬ÆäÖÐA£¬B·Ö±ðÔڰ뾶OP£¬OQÉÏ£¬C£¬DÔÚÔ²»¡$\widehat{PQ}$ÉÏ£¬CD¡ÎAB£»¡÷OABÇøÓòΪÎÄ»¯Õ¹Ê¾Çø£¬AB³¤Îª$50\sqrt{3}$m£»ÆäÓà¿ÕµØΪÂÌ»¯ÇøÓò£¬ÇÒCD³¤²»µÃ³¬¹ý200m£®
£¨1£©ÊÔÈ·¶¨A£¬BµÄλÖã¬Ê¹¡÷OABµÄÖܳ¤×î´ó£¿
£¨2£©µ±¡÷OABµÄÖܳ¤×î´óʱ£¬Éè¡ÏDOC=2¦È£¬ÊÔ½«Ô˶¯ÐÝÏÐ
ÇøABCDµÄÃæ»ýS±íʾΪ¦ÈµÄº¯Êý£¬²¢Çó³öSµÄ×î´óÖµ£®

·ÖÎö £¨1£©ÉèOA=m£¬OB=n£¬m£¬n¡Ê£¨0£¬200]£¬ÔÚ¡÷OABÖУ¬ÀûÓÃÓàÏÒ¶¨Àí£¬½áºÏ»ù±¾²»µÈʽ£¬¼´¿ÉµÃ³ö½áÂÛ£»
£¨2£©ÀûÓÃÌÝÐεÄÃæ»ý¹«Ê½£¬½áºÏµ¼Êý£¬È·¶¨º¯ÊýµÄµ¥µ÷ÐÔ£¬¼´¿ÉÇó³öSµÄ×î´óÖµ£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÉèOA=m£¬OB=n£¬m£¬n¡Ê£¨0£¬200]£¬
ÔÚ¡÷OABÖУ¬$A{B^2}=O{A^2}+O{B^2}-2OA•OB•cos\frac{2¦Ð}{3}$£¬
¼´${£¨50\sqrt{3}£©^2}={m^2}+{n^2}+mn$£¬¡­2·Ö
ËùÒÔ£¬${£¨50\sqrt{3}£©^2}={£¨m+n£©^2}-mn¡Ý{£¨m+n£©^2}-\frac{{{{£¨m+n£©}^2}}}{4}=\frac{3}{4}{£¨m+n£©^2}$£¬¡­4·Ö
ËùÒÔm+n¡Ü100£¬µ±ÇÒ½öµ±m=n=50ʱ£¬m+nÈ¡µÃ×î´óÖµ£¬´Ëʱ¡÷OABÖܳ¤È¡µÃ×î´óÖµ£®
´ð£ºµ±OA¡¢OB¶¼Îª50mʱ£¬¡÷OABµÄÖܳ¤×î´ó£®6·Ö
£¨2£©µ±¡÷AOBµÄÖܳ¤×î´óʱ£¬ÌÝÐÎACBDΪµÈÑüÌÝÐΣ®
¹ýO×÷OF¡ÍCD½»CDÓÚF£¬½»ABÓÚE£¬ÔòE¡¢F·Ö±ðΪAB£¬CDµÄÖе㣬
ËùÒÔ¡ÏDOE=¦È£¬ÓÉCD¡Ü200£¬µÃ$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$£®8·Ö
ÔÚ¡÷ODFÖУ¬DF=200sin¦È£¬OF=200cos¦È£®
ÓÖÔÚ¡÷AOEÖУ¬$OE=OAcos\frac{¦Ð}{3}=25$£¬¹ÊEF=200cos¦È-25.10·Ö
ËùÒÔ£¬$S=\frac{1}{2}£¨50\sqrt{3}+400sin¦È£©£¨200cos¦È-25£©$
=$625£¨\sqrt{3}+8sin¦È£©£¨8cos¦È-1£©$=$625£¨8\sqrt{3}cos¦È-8sin¦È+64sin¦Ècos¦È-\sqrt{3}£©$£¬$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$£®¡­12·Ö
Áî$f£¨¦È£©=8\sqrt{3}cos¦È-8sin¦È+64sin¦Ècos¦È-\sqrt{3}$£¬$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$£¬$f'£¨¦È£©=-8\sqrt{3}sin¦È-8cos¦È+64cos2¦È=-16sin£¨¦È+\frac{¦Ð}{6}£©+64cos2¦È$£¬$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$£¬
ÓÖy=$-16sin£¨¦È+\frac{¦Ð}{6}£©$¼°y=cos2¦ÈÔÚ$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$ÉϾùΪµ¥µ÷µÝ¼õº¯Êý£¬
¹Êf'£¨¦È£©ÔÚ$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$ÉÏΪµ¥µ÷µÝ¼õº¯Êý£®
Òò$f'£¨\frac{¦Ð}{6}£©=-16£¨\frac{{\sqrt{3}}}{2}-4¡Á\frac{1}{2}£©$£¾0£¬¹Êf'£¨¦È£©£¾0ÔÚ$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$ÉϺã³ÉÁ¢£¬
ÓÚÊÇ£¬f£¨¦È£©ÔÚ$¦È¡Ê£¨0£¬\frac{¦Ð}{6}]$ÉÏΪµ¥µ÷µÝÔöº¯Êý£®¡­14·Ö
ËùÒÔµ±$¦È=\frac{¦Ð}{6}$ʱ£¬f£¨¦È£©ÓÐ×î´óÖµ£¬´ËʱSÓÐ×î´óֵΪ$625£¨8+15\sqrt{3}£©$£®
´ð£ºµ±$¦È=\frac{¦Ð}{6}$ʱ£¬ÌÝÐÎABCDÃæ»ýÓÐ×î´óÖµ£¬ÇÒ×î´óֵΪ$625£¨8+15\sqrt{3}£©$m2£®¡­16·Ö£®

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÓàÏÒ¶¨Àí£¬¿¼²é»ù±¾²»µÈʽµÄÔËÓ㬿¼²éÀûÓõ¼Êý֪ʶ½â¾ö×îÖµÎÊÌ⣬¿¼²éѧÉú·ÖÎö½â¾öÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬ÊôÓÚÖеµÌ⣮

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø