ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
(±¾ÌâÂú·Ö18·Ö) ±¾Ìâ¹²ÓÐ3¸öСÌ⣬µÚ1СÌâÂú·Ö4·Ö£¬µÚ2СÌâÂú·Ö6·Ö. µÚ3СÌâÂú·Ö8·Ö.
£¨ÎÄ£©¶ÔÓÚÊýÁУ¬´ÓÖÐÑ¡È¡Èô¸ÉÏ²»¸Ä±äËüÃÇÔÚÔÀ´ÊýÁÐÖеÄÏȺó´ÎÐò£¬µÃµ½µÄÊýÁгÆΪÊÇÔÀ´ÊýÁеÄÒ»¸ö×ÓÊýÁÐ. ijͬѧÔÚѧϰÁËÕâÒ»¸ö¸ÅÄîÖ®ºó£¬´òËãÑо¿Ê×ÏîΪ,¹«²îΪµÄÎÞÇîµÈ²îÊýÁеÄ×ÓÊýÁÐÎÊÌ⣬Ϊ´Ë£¬ËûÈ¡ÁËÆäÖеÚÒ»ÏµÚÈýÏîºÍµÚÎåÏî.
(1) Èô³ÉµÈ±ÈÊýÁÐ,ÇóµÄÖµ£»
(2) ÔÚ, µÄÎÞÇîµÈ²îÊýÁÐÖУ¬ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚÎÞÇî×ÓÊýÁУ¬Ê¹µÃÊýÁÐΪµÈ±ÈÊýÁУ¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬Çë¸ø³öÊýÁеÄͨÏʽ²¢Ö¤Ã÷£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£»
(3) ËûÔÚÑо¿¹ý³ÌÖвÂÏëÁËÒ»¸öÃüÌ⣺¡°¶ÔÓÚÊ×ÏîΪÕýÕûÊý£¬¹«±ÈΪÕýÕûÊý()µÄÎÞÇîµÈ±ÈÊý ÁÐ,×Ü¿ÉÒÔÕÒµ½Ò»¸ö×ÓÊýÁÐ,ʹµÃ¹¹³ÉµÈ²îÊýÁС±. ÓÚÊÇ£¬ËûÔÚÊýÁÐÖÐÈÎÈ¡ÈýÏÓÉÓëµÄ´óС¹ØϵȥÅжϸÃÃüÌâÊÇ·ñÕýÈ·. Ëû½«µÃµ½Ê²Ã´½áÂÛ£¿
£¨1£©d=0£¨2£©´æÔÚbn=4n-1Ϊ·ûºÏÌõ¼þµÄÒ»¸ö×ÓÊýÁУ¬ÒòΪbn="1+3M" ="1+3" [(M+1)-1]ÊÇ{an}ÖеĵÚM+1Ï3£©Í¨¹ý¼ÆËã¿ÉÒԵõ½>£¬´Ó¶øÔÃüÌâΪ¼ÙÃüÌâ
½âÎöÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º(1)ÓÉa32=a1a5£¬ ¡¡2·Ö
¼´(a1+2d)2=a1(a1+4d)£¬µÃd=0. ¡¡4·Ö
(2) an=1+3(n-1)£¬Èçbn=4n-1±ãΪ·ûºÏÌõ¼þµÄÒ»¸ö×ÓÊýÁÐ. ¡¡7·Ö
ÒòΪbn=4n-1=(1+3)n-1=1+3+32+¡+3n-1=1+3M, ¡¡9·Ö
ÕâÀïM=+3+¡+3n-2ΪÕýÕûÊý£¬
ËùÒÔ,bn="1+3M" ="1+3" [(M+1)-1]ÊÇ{an}ÖеĵÚM+1ÏµÃÖ¤. ¡¡11·Ö
(×¢£ºbnµÄͨÏʽ²»Î¨Ò»)
(3) ¸ÃÃüÌâΪ¼ÙÃüÌâ. ¡¡12·Ö
ÓÉÒÑÖª¿ÉµÃ,
Òò´Ë,,ÓÖ,
¹Ê , ¡¡15·Ö
ÓÉÓÚÊÇÕýÕûÊý£¬ÇÒ£¬Ôò,
ÓÖÊÇÂú×ãµÄÕýÕûÊý£¬Ôò,
,
ËùÒÔ£¬> ,´Ó¶øÔÃüÌâΪ¼ÙÃüÌâ. ¡¡18·Ö
¿¼µã£º±¾Ð¡ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éµÈ²îÊýÁк͵ȱÈÊýÁÐÊÇ×ÛºÏÔËË㣬¿¼²éѧÉú·ÖÎöÎÊÌâ¡¢½â¾öÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦ºÍÔËËãÇó½âÒÔ¼°ÍÆÀíÂÛÖ¤µÄÄÜÁ¦.
µãÆÀ£ºµÈ²îÊýÁк͵ȱÈÊýÁÐÊǸ߿¼Öг£¿¼µÄÁ½ÖÖÌØÊâÊýÁУ¬ËüÃǵÄÅж¨ºÍͨÏʽ¡¢Ç°nÏîºÍ¹«Ê½µÄÓ¦ÓÃÒªÊìÁ·ÕÆÎÕ£¬Áé»îÓ¦ÓÃ.
´«Ëµ¹ÅÏ£À°±Ï´ï¸çÀ˹ѧÅɵÄÊýѧ¼Ò¾³£ÔÚɳ̲ÉÏ»µã»òÓÃСʯ×Ó±íʾÊý. ËûÃÇÑо¿¹ýÈçͼËùʾµÄÈý½ÇÐÎÊý£º
|
£¨¢ò£©________£¨ÓÃk±íʾ£©
ÈôÊýÁÐ{an}ÊǵȱÈÊýÁУ¬ÇÒan£¾0£¬ÔòÊýÁÐÒ²ÊǵȱÈÊýÁÐ. ÈôÊýÁÐÊǵȲîÊýÁУ¬¿ÉÀà±ÈµÃµ½¹ØÓڵȲîÊýÁеÄÒ»¸öÐÔÖÊΪ( ).
A£®ÊǵȲîÊýÁÐ |
B£®ÊǵȲîÊýÁÐ |
C£®ÊǵȲîÊýÁÐ |
D£®ÊǵȲîÊýÁÐ |