题目内容
定义在R上函数f(x)满足f(0)=0,f(x)+f(1-x)=1,且f(
)=
f(x)当0≤x1<x2≤1时,f(x1)≤f(x2),则f(
)=( )
x |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2011 |
分析:由f(x)+f(1-x)=1利用赋值可得得的f(1)=1,f(
)=
,由f(
)=
f(x)得,
f(
)=
f(1),f(
)=
f(
),f(
)=
f(
),…可得f(
)=
f(
)=
.
再由f(
)=
f(x)得f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,…可得f(
)=
f(
)=
由0≤x1<x2≤1时,f(x1)≤f(x2),及f(
)≤f(
)≤f(
),f(
)=f(
)=
可求f(
)
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
x |
5 |
1 |
2 |
f(
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
25 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
125 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
25 |
1 |
3125 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
625 |
1 |
32 |
再由f(
x |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
50 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
250 |
1 |
32 |
由0≤x1<x2≤1时,f(x1)≤f(x2),及f(
1 |
3125 |
1 |
2011 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
3125 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
32 |
可求f(
1 |
2011 |
解答:解:∵f(x)+f(1-x)=1
令x=1得的f(1)=1,x=
得f(
)=
,
∵f(
)=
f(x)得,
f(
)=
f(1)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
.
由f(
)=
f(x)得
f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,f(
)=
f(
)=
,
∵0≤x1<x2≤1时,f(x1)≤f(x2),
由f(
)≤f(
)≤f(
)及f(
)=f(
)=
得f(
)=
.
故选C.
令x=1得的f(1)=1,x=
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
∵f(
x |
5 |
1 |
2 |
f(
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
25 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
125 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
25 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
625 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
125 |
1 |
16 |
1 |
3125 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
625 |
1 |
32 |
由f(
x |
5 |
1 |
2 |
f(
1 |
10 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
50 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
250 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
50 |
1 |
16 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
250 |
1 |
32 |
∵0≤x1<x2≤1时,f(x1)≤f(x2),
由f(
1 |
3125 |
1 |
2011 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
3125 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
32 |
1 |
2011 |
1 |
32 |
故选C.
点评:本题主要考查了在抽象函数中利用赋值法求解函数值的应用,解决问题的关键是通过赋值得到f(
)=f(
)=
及两边夹求解出函数的值,要主要此方法的应用.
1 |
3125 |
1 |
1250 |
1 |
32 |
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