题目内容

5.方程组$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=5}\\{xy=\frac{1}{6}}\end{array}\right.$的解是$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x=\frac{1}{2}}\\{y=\frac{1}{3}}\end{array}\right.$或$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x=\frac{1}{3}}\\{y=\frac{1}{2}}\end{array}\right.$.

分析 化简方程组可得$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x+y=\frac{5}{6}}\\{xy=\frac{1}{6}}\end{array}\right.$,从而解得.

解答 解:∵$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=5}\\{xy=\frac{1}{6}}\end{array}\right.$,
∴$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x+y=\frac{5}{6}}\\{xy=\frac{1}{6}}\end{array}\right.$,
解得,$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x=\frac{1}{2}}\\{y=\frac{1}{3}}\end{array}\right.$或$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x=\frac{1}{3}}\\{y=\frac{1}{2}}\end{array}\right.$;
故答案为:$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x=\frac{1}{2}}\\{y=\frac{1}{3}}\end{array}\right.$或$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{x=\frac{1}{3}}\\{y=\frac{1}{2}}\end{array}\right.$.

点评 本题考查了方程组的求解方法,属于基础题.

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