题目内容
如图,在△OAB中,已知P为线段AB上的一点,
=x•
+y•
.
(1)若
=
,求x,y的值;
(2)若
=3
,|
|=4,|
|=2,且
与
的夹角为60°时,求
•
的值.
OP |
OA |
OB |
(1)若
BP |
PA |
(2)若
BP |
PA |
OA |
OB |
OA |
OB |
OP |
AB |
(1)∵
=
,
∴
+
=
+
,即2
=
+
,
∴
=
+
,即x=
,y=
(2)∵
=3
,
∴
+
=3
+3
,即4
=
+3
∴
=
+
∴x=
,y=
•
=(
+
)•(
-
)
=
•
-
•
+
•
=
×22-
×42+
×4×2×
=-9
BP |
PA |
∴
BO |
OP |
PO |
OA |
OP |
OB |
OA |
∴
OP |
1 |
2 |
OA |
1 |
2 |
OB |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
(2)∵
BP |
PA |
∴
BO |
OP |
PO |
OA |
OP |
OB |
OA |
∴
OP |
3 |
4 |
OA |
1 |
4 |
OB |
∴x=
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
OP |
AB |
3 |
4 |
OA |
1 |
4 |
OB |
OB |
OA |
=
1 |
4 |
OB |
OB |
3 |
4 |
OA |
OA |
1 |
2 |
OA |
OB |
=
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
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