ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ñо¿NO2¡¢SO2 ¡¢COµÈ´óÆøÎÛȾÆøÌåµÄ´¦Àí¾ßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒå¡£

£¨1£©Ò»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ£¬½«2molNOÓë2molO2ÖÃÓÚºãÈÝÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷Öз¢ÉúÈçÏ·´Ó¦£º2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)£¬ÏÂÁи÷ÏîÄÜ˵Ã÷·´Ó¦´ïµ½Æ½ºâ״̬µÄÊÇ_____________¡£

A.Ìåϵѹǿ±£³Ö²»±ä

B.»ìºÏÆøÌåÑÕÉ«±£³Ö²»±ä

C.NOºÍO2µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±È±£³Ö²»±ä

D.ÿÏûºÄ1 molO2ͬʱÉú³É2 molNO

£¨2£©CO¿ÉÓÃÓںϳɼ״¼£¬Ò»¶¨Î¶ÈÏ£¬ÏòÌå»ýΪ2LµÄÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷ÖмÓÈëCOºÍH2£¬·¢Éú·´Ó¦CO(g)+2H2(g) CH3OH(g)£¬´ïƽºâºó²âµÃ¸÷×é·ÖŨ¶È£º

ÎïÖÊ

CO

H2

CH3OH

Ũ¶È£¨mol/L£©

0.9

1.0

0.6

»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

¢Ù»ìºÏÆøÌåµÄƽ¾ùÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿=_________________¡£

¢Úƽºâ³£ÊýK=__________________¡£

¢ÛÈô½«ÈÝÆ÷Ìå»ýѹËõΪ1L£¬²»¾­¼ÆË㣬Ԥ²âÐÂƽºâÖÐc(H2)µÄÈ¡Öµ·¶Î§ÊÇ__________¡£

¢ÜÈô±£³ÖÌå»ý²»±ä£¬ÔÙ³äÈë0.6molCOºÍ0.4molCH3OH£¬´ËʱvÕý______vÄ棨Ìî¡°£¾¡±¡¢¡°£¼¡±»ò¡°=¡±£©¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D 18.56 0.67 1mol/L£¼c(H2)£¼2mol/L =

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

£¨1£©A.¸Ã·´Ó¦Á½±ßµÄ»¯Ñ§¼ÆÁ¿Êý²»ÏàµÈ£¬ÔÚ·´Ó¦Ã»Óдﵽƽºâʱ£¬ÆøÌåµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿»á·¢Éú¸Ä±ä£¬ÌåϵµÄѹǿҲҪ¸Ä±ä£¬Èç¹ûѹǿ²»±ä˵Ã÷ÆøÌåµÄÉú³ÉÓëÏûºÄËÙÂÊÏàµÈ£¬·´Ó¦´ïµ½ÁËƽºâ£¬AÏîÕýÈ·£»

B.·´Ó¦ÖÐNO2ÊÇÓÐÉ«ÆøÌ壬ÑÕÉ«²»±ä˵Ã÷NO2µÄŨ¶È²»Ôٸı䣬Ôò·´Ó¦´ïµ½ÁËƽºâ£¬BÏîÕýÈ·£»

C.NOºÍO2µÄÆðʼÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÏàµÈ£¬µ«»¯Ñ§¼ÆÁ¿Êý²»Í¬£¬±ä»¯Á¿²»Ïàͬ£¬Èç¹ûûÓдﵽƽºâ£¬NOºÍO2µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±È»á·¢Éú¸Ä±ä£¬²»·¢Éú¸Ä±ä˵Ã÷´ïµ½ÁËƽºâ£¬CÏîÕýÈ·£»

D. ÿÏûºÄ1 molO2ͬʱÉú³É2 molNO£¬ÕýÄæ·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊÏàµÈ£¬ËµÃ÷·´Ó¦´ïµ½ÁËƽºâ£¬DÏîÕýÈ·£»

¹ÊÑ¡ABCD£»

£¨2£©¢ÙÓɱíÖÐÊý¾ÝÖª£¬CO¡¢H2¡¢CH3OHµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇ1.8mol¡¢2mol¡¢1.2mol£¬ÖÊÁ¿·Ö±ðΪ1.8mol¡Á28g/mol=50.4g¡¢2mol¡Á2g/mol=4g¡¢1.2mol¡Á32g/mol=38.4g£¬Ôò»ìºÏÆøÌåµÄƽ¾ùÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÈÓÚ==18.56g/mol£¬Òò´Ëƽ¾ùÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ18.56£»

¢Úƽºâ³£ÊýK= =¡Ö0.67£»

¢ÛÈô½«ÈÝÆ÷Ìå»ýѹËõΪ1L£¬¸Ã˲¼äH2µÄŨ¶È±äΪ2mol/L£¬Ñ¹ËõÈÝÆ÷ʹµÃѹǿ±ä´ó£¬½áºÏCO(g)+2H2(g) CH3OH(g)ÖеĻ¯Ñ§¼ÆÁ¿ÊýÖª£¬Æ½ºâÓÒÒÆ£¬ÇâÆøµÄŨ¶È±äС£¬¸ù¾ÝÀÕÏÄÌØÁÐÔ­ÀíÖª£¬Æ½ºâʱµÄÇâÆøµÄŨ¶È·¶Î§Îª1mol/L£¼c(H2)£¼2mol/L£»

¢Ü¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸øÊý¾Ý£º£¨µ¥Î»mol/L£©

CO

2H2

CH3OH

ԭƽºâ¸÷×é·ÖŨ¶È

0.9

1.0

0.6

ÔÙ³äÈëŨ¶È

0.3

0

0.2

³äÈëºó¸÷×é·ÖŨ¶È

1.2

1.0

0.8

Qc===0.67=K£¬ËµÃ÷´Ëʱ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ÈÔ´¦Æ½ºâ״̬£¬ÔòvÕý=vÄæ¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÊµÑéÊÒÓÃÁòËáÑÇÌúï§[(NH4)2Fe(SO4)2¡¤6H2O]µÎ¶¨·¨²â¶¨¸õÌú¿óÖиõº¬Á¿µÄ¹ý³ÌÈçÏ£º

ËáÈÜ:׼ȷ³ÆÈ¡0.1950 g¸õÌú¿óÊÔÑù·ÅÈë׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖУ¬¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿Á×ËáºÍÁòËáµÄ»ìºÏËᣬ¼ÓÈÈʹÊÔÑùÍêÈ«Èܽ⣬ÀäÈ´¡£

Ñõ»¯:ÏòÉÏÊöÈÜÒºÖеμÓ5µÎ1%µÄMnSO4ÈÜÒº£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈëÒ»¶¨Á¿µÄ¹ýÁòËáï§[(NH4)2S2O8]ÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£¬¼ÓÈÈÖó·ÐÖÁ³öÏÖ×ϺìÉ«£¬¼ÌÐø¼ÓÈÈÖó·ÐÖÁ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ÀäÈ´¡£[ÒÑÖª£º¢Ù2Mn2+ + 5S2O82- + 8H2O = 10SO42- + 2MnO4- + 16H+£»¢Ú¼ÌÐø¼ÓÈÈÖó·Ðºó£¬ÈÜÒºÖйýÁ¿(NH4)2S2O8ºÍÉú³ÉµÄHMnO4ÒÑ·Ö½â³ýÈ¥]

µÎ¶¨:ÓÃ0.2050mol¡¤L-1(NH4)2Fe(SO4)2±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨ÉÏÊöÈÜÒºÖÁÖյ㣬ÏûºÄ19.50 mL±ê×¼ÈÜÒº¡££¨ÒÑÖª£ºCr2O72-Cr3+£©

£¨1£©¹ýÁòËá隣£´æÔÚ×ØÉ«ÊÔ¼ÁÆ¿ÖеÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ___________¡£

£¨2£©¢Ù¡°Ñõ»¯¡±µÄÄ¿µÄÊǽ«ÊÔÑùÈÜÒºÖеÄCr3+Ñõ»¯³ÉCr2O72-£¬¼ÓÈë5µÎMnSO4ÈÜÒºµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ________________£¨ÒÑÖª¸ÃÌõ¼þÏ»¹Ô­ÐÔ£ºCr3+ > Mn2+£©¡£

¢Ú¡°Ñõ»¯¡±¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Èç¹û¼ÌÐø¼ÓÈÈÖó·Ðʱ¼ä²»³ä×㣬»áʹ¸õº¬Á¿µÄ²â¶¨½á¹û______£¨Ìî¡°Æ«´ó¡±¡°²»±ä¡±»ò¡°Æ«Ð¡¡±£©¡£

£¨3£©¼ÆËã¸õÌú¿óÖиõµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¨Ð´³ö¼ÆËã¹ý³Ì£©¡£___________

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø