ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¸ù¾ÝÈçͼʵÑéÏÖÏó£¬ËùµÃ½áÂÛ²»ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©

ʵÑé ʵÑéÏÖÏó ½áÂÛ
A ×ó±ßÉÕ±­ÖÐÌú±íÃæÓÐÆøÅÝ£¬ÓÒ±ßÉÕ±­ÖÐÍ­±íÃæÓÐÆøÅÝ »î¶¯ÐÔ£ºAl£¾Fe£¾Cu
B ÉÕÆ¿ÄÚÑÕÉ«Éîdz²»Í¬ ˵Ã÷£º2NO2£¨g£©=N2O4£¨g£©£»¡÷H£¼0
C °×É«¹ÌÌåÏȱäΪµ­»ÆÉ«£¬ºó±äΪºÚÉ« ÈܶȻý£¨Ksp£©£ºAgCl£¾AgBr£¾Ag2S
D ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖÐÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú£¬ÉÕ±­ÖÐÒºÌå±ä»ë×Ç ·Ç½ðÊôÐÔ£ºCl£¾C£¾Si
·ÖÎö£ºA£®Ô­µç³ØÖУ¬½ÏΪ»îÆõĽðÊô×÷¸º¼«£»
B£®¶þÑõ»¯µªÎªºì×ØÉ«ÆøÌ壬ËÄÑõ»¯¶þµªÎÞÉ«£¬¸ù¾ÝÑÕÉ«±ä»¯¿É֪ƽºâ·¢ÉúÒƶ¯£»
C£®ÈܶȻýԽС£¬ÎïÖʵÄÈܽâÐÔԽС£»
D£®±È½Ï·Ç½ðÊôÐÔ£¬Ó¦ÓÃÔªËضÔÓ¦µÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯Î
½â´ð£º½â£ºA£®Ô­µç³ØÖУ¬½ÏΪ»îÆõĽðÊô×÷¸º¼«£¬×ó±ßÉÕ±­ÖÐÌú±íÃæÓÐÆøÅÝ£¬ËµÃ÷Al±ÈFe»îÆã¬ÓÒ±ßÉÕ±­ÖÐÍ­±íÃæÓÐÆøÅÝ£¬ËµÃ÷Fe±ÈCu»îÆ㬹ÊAÕýÈ·£»
B£®¶þÑõ»¯µªÎªºì×ØÉ«ÆøÌ壬ËÄÑõ»¯¶þµªÎÞÉ«£¬¼ÓÈÈÏòÉú²ú¶þÑõ»¯µªµÄ·½ÏòÒƶ¯£¬ËµÃ÷Õý·´Ó¦·ÅÈÈ£¬¹ÊBÕýÈ·£»
C£®ÈܶȻýԽС£¬ÎïÖʵÄÈܽâÐÔԽС£¬°×É«¹ÌÌåÏȱäΪµ­»ÆÉ«£¬ºó±äΪºÚÉ«£¬¿ÉÖ¤Ã÷ÈܶȻý£¨Ksp£©£ºAgCl£¾AgBr£¾Ag2S£¬¹ÊCÕýÈ·£»
D£®±È½Ï·Ç½ðÊôÐÔ£¬Ó¦ÓÃÔªËضÔÓ¦µÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯Î¹ÊD´íÎó£»
¹ÊÑ¡D£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²é»¯Ñ§ÊµÑé·½°¸µÄÆÀ¼Û£¬Éæ¼°½ðÊôÐÔ¡¢·Ç½ðÊôÐԵıȽÏÒÔ¼°Ô­µç³Ø֪ʶºÍÄÑÈܵç½âÖʵÄÈܽâƽºâÎÊÌ⣬²àÖØÓÚ¿¼²éѧÉúµÄ×ÛºÏÔËÓû¯Ñ§ÖªÊ¶µÄÄÜÁ¦ºÍÆÀ¼ÛÄÜÁ¦£¬ÌâÄ¿ÄѶȲ»´ó£¬×¢Òâ°ÑÎÕÎïÖÊÐÔÖʵÄÒìͬÒÔ¼°Ïà¹ØʵÑé²Ù×÷·½·¨£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
¸ù¾ÝÈçͼ»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬ÔÚ·´Ó¦Ç°ÓÃÊÖÕƽôÌùÉÕÆ¿Íâ±Ú¼ì²é×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐÔ£¬Èç¹Û²ì²»µ½Ã÷ÏÔµÄÏÖÏ󣬻¹¿ÉÒÔÓÃʲô¼òµ¥µÄ·½·¨Ö¤Ã÷¸Ã×°Öò»Â©Æø£®
´ð£º
·´Ó¦Ç°µãȼ¾Æ¾«µÆ£¬¼ÓÈÈÉÕƿһС»á¶ù£®ÔÚÆ¿B¡¢C¡¢DÖгöÏÖÆøÅÝ£¬Ï¨Ãð¾Æ¾«µÆ£¬Æ¿B¡¢C¡¢DÖе¼¹ÜÒºÃæÉÏÉý£¬Ö¤Ã÷¸Ã×°Öò»Â©Æø
·´Ó¦Ç°µãȼ¾Æ¾«µÆ£¬¼ÓÈÈÉÕƿһС»á¶ù£®ÔÚÆ¿B¡¢C¡¢DÖгöÏÖÆøÅÝ£¬Ï¨Ãð¾Æ¾«µÆ£¬Æ¿B¡¢C¡¢DÖе¼¹ÜÒºÃæÉÏÉý£¬Ö¤Ã÷¸Ã×°Öò»Â©Æø

£¨2£©Ð´³öŨÁòËáºÍľ̿·ÛÔÚ¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
2H2SO4£¨Å¨£©+C
  ¡÷  
.
 
CO2¡ü+2SO2¡ü+2H2O
2H2SO4£¨Å¨£©+C
  ¡÷  
.
 
CO2¡ü+2SO2¡ü+2H2O

£¨3£©Èç¹ûÓÃͼÖеÄ×°ÖüìÑéÉÏÊö·´Ó¦µÄÈ«²¿²úÎд³öÏÂÃæ±êºÅËù±íʾµÄÒÇÆ÷ÖÐÓ¦¼ÓÈëµÄÊÔ¼ÁµÄÃû³Æ¼°Æä×÷Óãº
AÖмÓÈëµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ­
ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ­
£¬×÷ÓÃÊÇ
¼ìÑé H2O
¼ìÑé H2O
£®
BÖмÓÈëµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
Æ·ºìÈÜÒº
Æ·ºìÈÜÒº
£¬×÷ÓÃÊÇ
¼ìÑé SO2
¼ìÑé SO2
£®
CÖмÓÈëµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
×ãÁ¿ËáÐÔKMnO4 ÈÜÒº
×ãÁ¿ËáÐÔKMnO4 ÈÜÒº
£¬×÷ÓÃÊdzý¾¡
SO2
SO2
ÆøÌ壮
DÖмÓÈëµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®
³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®
£¬×÷ÓÃÊÇ
¼ìÑé CO2
¼ìÑé CO2
£®
£¨4£©ÊµÑéʱ£¬CÖÐÓ¦¹Û²ìµ½µÄÏÖÏóÊÇ
µ¼¹ÜÓÐÆøÅÝð³ö£¬ÈÜÒº×ÏÉ«Öð½¥±ädz£¬Æ¿µ×ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ºÚÉ«¹ÌÌåÉú³É
µ¼¹ÜÓÐÆøÅÝð³ö£¬ÈÜÒº×ÏÉ«Öð½¥±ädz£¬Æ¿µ×ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ºÚÉ«¹ÌÌåÉú³É
£®
Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éΪ̽¾¿CuÓëŨH2SO4·´Ó¦¼°Æä²úÎïSO2µÄÐÔÖÊ£¬Éè¼ÆÈçÏÂʵÑé×°Öãº
£¨1£©Ð´³öÍ­ÓëŨÁòËá·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
Cu+2H2SO4£¨Å¨£©
  ¡÷  
.
 
CuSO4+SO2+2H2O
Cu+2H2SO4£¨Å¨£©
  ¡÷  
.
 
CuSO4+SO2+2H2O
£»½þÓмîÒºµÄÃÞ»¨µÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ£º
ÎüÊÕSO2·ÀÖ¹ÎÛȾ¿ÕÆø
ÎüÊÕSO2·ÀÖ¹ÎÛȾ¿ÕÆø
£®
£¨2£©¸ÃС×éͬѧÔÚʵÑéÖз¢ÏÖÒÔÉÏʵÑé×°ÖÃÓÐÏ൱¶à²»×ãÖ®´¦£¬ÈçʵÑé²»¹»°²È«ºÍÒ×Ôì³É»·¾³ÎÛȾµÈ£®Îª¸Ä½øʵÑéºÍ¸ü¶àµØÁ˽âSO2µÄÐÔÖÊ£¬¾­¹ýͬѧ¼äµÄÌÖÂÛºÍÓëÀÏʦµÄ½»Á÷£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÈçͼʵÑé×°Öã®

¢Ù¶ÔÊÔ¹ÜAÖеÄŨH2SO4ºÍÍ­Ë¿½øÐмÓÈÈ£¬·¢ÏÖEÊÔ¹ÜÖÐÓÐÆøÅÝÒݳö£¬Æ·ºìÈÜÒº ºÜ¿ìÍÊÉ«£¬µ«×îÖÕ Î´¼ûDÊÔ¹ÜÖÐÇâÑõ»¯±µÈÜÒº³öÏÖ»ë×Ç£®ÎªÌ½¾¿DÊÔ¹ÜÖÐδ³öÏÖ»ë×ǵÄÔ­Òò£¬¸ÃС×éͬѧÔÚ»¯Ñ§ÊÖ²áÖÐÖ»²éÔĵ½ÏÂÁÐÎïÖʳ£ÎÂϵÄÈܽâ¶ÈÊý¾Ý£º
ÎïÖÊ Èܽâ¶È£¨g/100Ë®£© ÎïÖÊ Èܽâ¶È£¨g/100Ë®£©
Ca£¨OH£©2 0.173 Ba£¨OH£©2 3.89
CaCO3 0.0013 BaSO3 0.016
Ca£¨HCO3£©2 16.60
ËûÃÇÓ¦ÓÃÀà±ÈÑо¿·½·¨Ô¤²âÁËDÊÔ¹Üδ³öÏÖ»ë×ǵÄÔ­Òò£º
Éú³ÉÁËÈܽâ¶È½Ï´óµÄBa£¨HSO3£©2
Éú³ÉÁËÈܽâ¶È½Ï´óµÄBa£¨HSO3£©2
£®
¢ÚΪÑéÖ¤DÊÔ¹ÜÖÐÈÜÒºµÄ×é³É£¬½øÐÐÁËÏÂÁÐʵÑ飬ÇëÄã°ïËûÃÇÍê³ÉʵÑ鱨¸æ£®
ʵÑé·½°¸ ÏÖÏó
1È¡ÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒºÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÈëÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº
2È¡ÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒºÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ¼ÓÈÈ£¬ÓÃʪÈóµÄÀ¶É«Ê¯ÈïÊÔÖ½¼ìÑéÉú³ÉµÄÆøÌ壮
£¨3£©ÊµÑé½áÊøºó£¬·¢ÏÖÊÔ¹ÜAÖл¹ÓÐͭƬʣÓ࣮¸ÃС×éµÄͬѧ¸ù¾ÝËùѧµÄ»¯Ñ§ÖªÊ¶ÈÏΪÁòËáÒ²ÓÐÊ£Ó࣮ÏÂÁÐÒ©Æ·ÖÐÄܹ»ÓÃÀ´Ö¤Ã÷·´Ó¦½áÊøºóµÄÊÔ¹ÜAÖÐÈ·ÓÐÓàËáµÄÊÇ
A D
A D
£¨Ìîд×Öĸ±àºÅ£©£®
A£®ÂÁ·Û         B£®ÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒº        C£®Òø·Û          D£®Ì¼ËáÇâÄÆÈÜÒº
£¨4£©Çëд³ö³¤µ¼¹ÜBµÄ×÷ÓÃ
·ÀÖ¹CÖеÄÒºÌåµ¹Îü£¨»ò¼ìÑ鷴Ӧʱµ¼¹ÜÊÇ·ñ¶ÂÈû»ò²ðжװÖÃÇ°´ÓB¹Ü¿ÚÏòÊÔ¹ÜAÖдóÁ¿¹ÄÈë¿ÕÆø£¬
ÒÔÅž¡AÖеĶþÑõ»¯ÁòÆøÌ壬²»»á²úÉúÎÛȾµÈ£©
·ÀÖ¹CÖеÄÒºÌåµ¹Îü£¨»ò¼ìÑ鷴Ӧʱµ¼¹ÜÊÇ·ñ¶ÂÈû»ò²ðжװÖÃÇ°´ÓB¹Ü¿ÚÏòÊÔ¹ÜAÖдóÁ¿¹ÄÈë¿ÕÆø£¬
ÒÔÅž¡AÖеĶþÑõ»¯ÁòÆøÌ壬²»»á²úÉúÎÛȾµÈ£©
£¨Ö»Ð´Ò»µã¾Í¿É£©£®

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø