ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿°´ÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌâ:
£¨1£©ÓÐÏÂÁм¸×éÎïÖÊ£¬Ç뽫ÐòºÅÌîÈëÏÂÁпոñÄÚ£º
A¡¢CH2=CH-COOHºÍÓÍËᣨC17H33COOH£©
B¡¢C60ºÍʯī
C¡¢ºÍ
D¡¢35ClºÍ37Cl
E¡¢ÒÒ´¼ºÍÒÒ¶þ´¼
¢Ù»¥ÎªÍ¬Î»ËصÄÊÇ______________£»
¢Ú»¥ÎªÍ¬ÏµÎïµÄÊÇ_________________£»
¢Û»¥ÎªÍ¬ËØÒìÐÎÌåµÄÊÇ__________£»
¢Ü»¥ÎªÍ¬·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄÊÇ_____________£»
£¨2£©Ìݶ÷ÌÝ£¨TNT£©½á¹¹¼òʽΪ____________________________£»
£¨3£©Ä³Óлú¾ÛºÏÎïÎï½á¹¹Îª£¬ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢ÙÓлúÎïÃû³ÆÊÇ___________________£¬Á´½ÚΪ______¡£
¢ÚʵÑé²âµÃ¸Ã¸ß¾ÛÎïµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿£¨Æ½¾ùÖµ£©Îª52000£¬Ôò¸Ã¸ß¾ÛÎïµÄ¾ÛºÏ¶ÈnΪ________¡£
£¨4£©
¢ÙÓлúÎïÃû³ÆÊÇ__________________________¡£
¢Ú´ËÓлúÎïΪϩÌþ¼Ó³ÉµÄ²úÎÔòÔÀ´Ï©ÌþµÄ½á¹¹¿ÉÄÜÓÐ_______ÖÖ¡£
£¨5£©Ä³ÎïÖʽṹÈçͼËùʾ£¬·Ö×ÓʽΪ_________________£»¸ÃÎïÖÊ¿ÉÒÔÓëÏÂÁÐ_____£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©·¢Éú·´Ó¦¡£
A£®ËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº B£®ÇâÆø
C£®äåË® D£®NaOHÈÜÒº
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿D A B C ¾Û±½ÒÒÏ© 500 2,3, 4,4¡ªËļ׻ù¼ºÍé 4 C15H22O2 ABCD
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
(1). ÖÊ×ÓÊýÏàͬ¡¢ÖÐ×ÓÊý²»Í¬µÄÔ×Ó»òͬһԪËصIJ»Í¬ºËËØ»¥ÎªÍ¬Î»ËØ£»½á¹¹ÏàËÆ¡¢·Ö×Ó×é³ÉÏà²îÈô¸É¸ö¡°CH2¡±Ô×ÓÍŵĻ¯ºÏÎﻥ³ÆΪͬϵÎ×é³ÉÔªËØÏàͬ¡¢½á¹¹ºÍÐÔÖʲ»Í¬µÄµ¥ÖÊ»¥ÎªÍ¬ËØÒìÐÎÌ壻¾ßÓÐÏàͬ·Ö×Óʽ¶ø½á¹¹²»Í¬µÄ»¯ºÏÎﻥΪͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壻
(2). TNTÊÇÈýÏõ»ù¼×±½µÄË׳ƣ»
(3). Óɽṹ¼òʽ¿ÉÖª¸ÃÓлúÎïΪ¾Û±½ÒÒÏ©£¬¸ß·Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎïÖÐÖظ´³öÏֵĽṹµ¥Ôª½ÐÁ´½Ú£»¸ù¾Ý¾Û±½ÒÒÏ©µÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª104nÀ´È·¶¨nµÄÖµ£»
(4). ¸ÃÓлúÎïΪÍéÌþ£¬¸ù¾ÝÍéÌþµÄÃüÃûÔÔò½øÐнâ´ð£»ÀûÓüӳɷ´Ó¦Ìص㻹ÔC=C£¬ÏàÁÚ̼Ô×ÓÉ϶¼º¬ÓÐHÔ×ÓµÄ̼Ô×Ó¼ä¿ÉÒÔ»¹ÔC=C£»
(5). ¸ù¾ÝÎïÖʵĽṹ¼òʽÅжÏÆä·Ö×Óʽ£¬¸ÃÓлúÎïÖк¬ÓÐ̼̼˫¼üºÍôÈ»ùÁ½ÖÖ¹ÙÄÜÍÅ£¬¾Ý´ËÅжÏÆä¿ÉÄÜ·¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦¡£
(1). ¢Ù. 35C1ºÍ37ClÖÊ×ÓÊýÏàͬ£¬ÖÐ×ÓÊý²»Í¬£¬»¥ÎªÍ¬Î»ËØ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºD£»
¢Ú. CH2=CH-COOHºÍÓÍËᣨC17H33COOH£©½á¹¹ÏàËÆ¡¢·Ö×Ó×é³ÉÏà²î15¸ö¡°CH2¡±Ô×ÓÍÅ£¬»¥ÎªÍ¬ÏµÎ¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºA£»
¢Û. C60ºÍʯī¶¼ÊÇÓÉ̼ԪËØ×é³ÉµÄ²»Í¬µ¥ÖÊ£¬»¥ÎªÍ¬ËØÒìÐÎÌ壬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºB£»
¢Ü. ºÍ·Ö×ÓʽÏàͬ£¬µ«½á¹¹²»Í¬£¬»¥ÎªÍ¬·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºC£»
(2). TNTÊÇÈýÏõ»ù¼×±½µÄË׳ƣ¬¿ÉÓɼױ½·¢ÉúÏõ»¯·´Ó¦ÖƵã¬Æä½á¹¹¼òʽΪ£º£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£»
(3). ¢Ù.Óɽṹ¼òʽ¿ÉÖª¸ÃÓлúÎïΪ¾Û±½ÒÒÏ©£¬¸ß·Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎïÖÐÖظ´³öÏֵĽṹµ¥Ôª½ÐÁ´½Ú£¬Ôò¾Û±½ÒÒÏ©µÄÁ´½ÚΪ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¾Û±½ÒÒÏ©£»£»
¢Ú. ¾Û±½ÒÒÏ©µÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª104n£¬ËùÒÔ104n=52000£¬n=500£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º500£»
(4). ¢Ù. ¸ÃÓлúÎïΪÍéÌþ£¬Æä·Ö×ÓÖÐ×̼Á´º¬ÓÐ6¸öCÔ×Ó£¬Ö÷Á´Îª¼ºÍ飬±àºÅʱ±ØÐëÂú×ãÈ¡´ú»ùµÄ±àºÅÖ®ºÍ×îС£¬¼´´Ó¾àÀëÈ¡´ú»ù×î½üµÄÒ»¶Ë¿ªÊ¼±àºÅ£¬¸ÃÓлúÎïÓ¦¸Ã´Ó×ó¶Ë¿ªÊ¼±àºÅ£¬ÔÚ2¡¢3ºÅCÔ×ÓÉϸ÷º¬ÓÐ1¸ö¼×»ù£¬ÔÚ4ºÅCÔ×ÓÉϺ¬ÓÐ2¸ö¼×»ù£¬¸ÃÓлúÎïÃû³ÆΪ£º2,3,4,4-Ëļ׻ù¼ºÍ飻¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º2,3,4,4-Ëļ׻ù¼ºÍ飻
¢Ú. ¸ù¾Ý¼Ó³É·´Ó¦µÄÌص㻹ÔC=C£¬ÏàÁÚ̼Ô×ÓÉ϶¼º¬ÓÐHÔ×ÓµÄ̼Ô×Ó¼ä¿ÉÒÔ»¹ÔΪC=C£¬ÈçͼËùʾµÄ5¸öλÖÿÉÒÔ»¹ÔΪC=C£¬ÆäÖÐλÖÃ1¡¢5Ïàͬ£¬ÔòÔÀ´Ï©ÌþµÄ½á¹¹¿ÉÄÜÓÐ4ÖÖ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º4£»
(5). ÓɸÃÓлúÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ¿ÉÖª£¬ÆäÒ»¸ö·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐ15¸ö̼Ô×Ó¡¢22¸öHÔ×ÓºÍ2¸öOÔ×Ó£¬Ôò·Ö×ÓʽΪC15H22O2£¬¸ÃÓлúÎïËùº¬µÄ¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪ̼̼˫¼üºÍôÈ»ù£¬º¬ÓÐ̼̼˫¼üµÄÎïÖÊ¿ÉÒÔ±»ËáÐÔ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒºÑõ»¯£¬¿ÉÒÔºÍÇâÆø»òäåË®·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦£¬º¬ÓÐôÈ»ùµÄÎïÖÊ¿ÉÒÔºÍÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº·¢ÉúÖкͷ´Ó¦£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºC15H22O2£»ABCD¡£
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÏÂÁÐʵÑé²Ù×÷¡¢ÏÖÏóºÍ½áÂÛ¾ùÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
Ñ¡Ïî | ʵÑé²Ù×÷ | ÏÖÏó | ½áÂÛ |
A | ½«Í·Û¼ÓÈë1.0mol/LFe2(SO4)3ÈÜÒºÖÐ | ÈÜÒº±äΪÀ¶É« | ½ðÊôÌú±ÈÍ»îÆà |
B | ÓÃÛáÛöǯ¼ÐסһС¿éÓÃÉ°Ö½×Ðϸ´òÄ¥¹ýµÄÂÁ²Ôھƾ«µÆÉϼÓÈÈ | ÈÛ»¯ºóµÄҺ̬ÂÁ²»µÎÂäÏÂÀ´ | Ñõ»¯ÂÁµÄÈÛµã¸ßÓÚÂÁµÄÈÛµã |
C | ³£ÎÂÏ£¬ÓÃpH¼Æ²â0.1mol/LNaXÈÜÒººÍ0.1mol/LNa2CO3ÈÜÒºµÄpH | Ç°ÕßСÓÚºóÕß | ËáÐÔ£ºHX>H2CO3 |
D | Ïò10%µÄÕáÌÇÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëÉÙÁ¿Ï¡ÁòËᣬˮԡ¼ÓÈÈÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈëÒø°±ÈÜÒº | δ³öÏÖ¹âÁÁÒø¾µ | ÕáÌÇδ·¢ÉúË®½â |
A. A B. B C. C D. D