题目内容

【题目】阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)

Tom was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education. In spite of this, he managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies.

This summer he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop (肉店)during the day-time, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learnt to cut meat quite nicely, so the butcher often left him to do all the serving while he went to the back room to do the accounts (账目). In the hospital, on the other hand, he was, of course, allowed to do the simplest jobs, like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Tom had to wear white clothes.

One evening at the hospital, Tom had to carry a woman from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation. The woman was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her, but when she saw Tom, that finished her.

“No! No!” she cried. “Not my butcher! I won’t be operated on by my butcher!” and fainted away (昏厥).

【1】Tom made enough money by ________.

A. studying in the university B. working in a butcher’s shop

C. doing two jobs D. cutting meat well

【2】Tom was a student, but at the same time he was__________.

A. an assistant B. a manager and a doctor

C. a butcher and a doctor D. a manager

【3】The woman patient recognized Tom because ____________.

A. he was wearing white clothes

B. he had sold meat to her

C. he was now working in the hospital

D. he was going to operate on her

【4】The underlined sentence means that the sight of Tom _________.

A. plunged her into deep sorrow

B. made her decide not to have an operation

C. broke her heart

D. took all her strength and courage away

【答案

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【解析

【语篇解读】Tom是个聪明的孩子,也是个勤奋刻苦的孩子,要利用节假日打工赚取学费。本文叙述了发生在Tom身上的故事。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段的“In spite of this, he managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies.”可知,Tom做了两份兼职工作以便为学习挣到足够的钱。故 选C。

【2】推理判断题。根据第二段可知Tom在肉店和医院做一些辅助工作。故选A。

【3】推理判断题。根据最后一段“ No! No! she cried. Not my butcher! I wont be operated on by my butcher!and fainted away .”可知,老太太曾经在Tom工作的肉店里买过肉,因而误以为Tom 会给她做手术。故选B。

【4】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“fainted away”可知,老太太误以为Tom会给她做手术而吓坏 了。故选D。

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【题目】B

The documentary “Under the Dome” went viral (走红) online just before Chinese lawmakers opened their yearly meeting. The film examines the health effects of China’s massive air pollution, or smog problem. It also presents the difficulties environmental officials face in enforcing laws.

A former reporter for China’s state-run television, Chai Jing, produced the documentary. It argues that state-run businesses, especially energy companies, are part of China’s pollution problem.

At the end of National People’s Congress meeting, a reporter asked Prime Minister Li Keqiang whether he thought the film was correct. Are big oil companies barriers to environmental law enforcement? Mr. Li said under this year's Environmental Protection Law officials are committed to taking legal action against those who add to the pollution problem. He said anyone involved in acts of illegal production and emissions will be brought to justice. He said the government must make businesses that illegally emit(排放) and dump(丢弃) pay a price too heavy to accept.

Others also commented on the film before it was banned, including former basketball star Yao Ming. Mr. Yao served as a representative at the legislative meetings. He said he had watched the film and was thankful for the information film producer Chai Jing made public. He said the film expressed the feelings in many people’s hearts.

A respiratory(呼吸的) expert and representative at the legislative(立法的) meetings also spoke to VOA about “Under the Dome.” Zhong Nanshan said Chai Jing’s film takes a good look at where smog comes from, how harmful it is and the efforts being taken to deal with it. Previously, Mr. Zhong said that China’s smog is an even scarier problem than the serious illness SARS.

【1】The documentary “Under the Dome” suggests that ______.

A. water pollution in China has very bad effect on people’s health.

B. energy companies take all the blame for China’s pollution.

C. all the state-run companies know nothing about environment protection.

D. China’s environmental departments face troubles when dealing with pollution.

【2】From Para.3, we can infer that ______

A. The Chinese government will take more measures to deal with air pollution.

B. Companies must pay a lot of money before they cause some pollution.

C. Prime Minister Li praised environmental officials.

D. Prime Minister Li doesn’t think highly of the film.

【3】 What does the underlined phrases “be brought to justice” probably mean?

A. Be questioned B. Be removed

C. Be grounded D. Be punished

【4】What is Yao Ming’s attitude to the film “Under the Dome”?

A. Indifferent B. Supportive C. Doubtful D. Negative

【题目】I want to tell you the story of one of my old friends called Bob,His teachers called him A Troublemaker,They also said that he had no future and no hope. But now he owns a small second -hand bookstore store which makes him enough money to live on and also to support his mother.

He told me that after he finished grade nine, he went to study at a technical college. He was a pretty bad student so he became one of the gang (一帮) leaders there. Many of them got caught many times for fighting.

It looked like nothing could change his life. That was until one sad day when his father died. That changed everything.

After his father died, his mother had to work very hard to make enough money to support the family. He told me that he really pitied his mum after his dad died. He felt that he needed to earn some money rather than let his mum work alone. He loved reading cartoon(卡通)books and had been collecting them for years. As his family was short of money, he decided that he should sell them. He did this by the side of the road where his mother was selling food.

Soon he realized that his books were very popular. So he decided to set up his own business. He started his business by going around buying cartoon books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price. He could make enough money to help support the family.

He was a troublemaker to his teachers but he is a hero to me. If you are judged as a bad student or as someone being stupid, I suggest you pay no attention to what they say. Just do your best in everything. Don’t give up so easily. Believe in yourself. If you think that you can do it, then you can. Believe me, one day you could be more successful than those persons who looked down upon you.

【1】What does the author want to tell the readers?

A. How a young man helped his mother.

B. How a young man graduated from college.

C. People can change when they are determined to.

D. People can be successful after they lose a family member.

2Bob felt that he should change his way of life mainly because he .

A. pitied his mother

B. got caught for fighting

C. wanted to work with his mother

D. had to sell food by the roadside

3Bob decided to start his own business when he .

A. sold all his cartoon books

B. found others liked cartoon books

C. could write his own cartoon books

D. could buy cartoon books from others

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