题目内容

【题目】阅读下面关于我国夕阳产业现状和老年人口消费规模发展趋势的图表,回答下面问题。

(1) 图表一表明:________________________________________________________

(2) 图表二表明:________________________________________________________

(3) 应采取的措施是:____________________________________________________

【答案】(1) 我国夕阳产业投入严重不足,不能满足老龄化社会的养老需求。 (2) 未来40年我国老年人口消费规模呈快速增长的趋势。 (3) 政府加大夕阳产业的投入,并鼓励社会力量投资。 采取多样化养老方式,减缓社会化养老的压力。

【解析】 解答本题要仔细研究图形,图一分别是:养老机构床位情况和养老机构收养情况,根据数据显示可知我国夕阳产业投入严重不足,不能满足老龄化社会的养老需求。图二是我国老年人口消费规模,数据是从2011年到2050年,根据数据显示可知未来40年我国老年人口消费规模呈快速增长的趋势。由图一与图二的数据,我们可以思考应采取的措施。

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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Nearly a quarter century after a German boy threw a message in a bottle off a ship in the Baltic Sea, he's received an answer.

A 13yearold Russian, Daniil Korotkikh, was walking with his parents on a beach when he saw something lying in the sand.

“I saw that bottle and it looked interesting, Korotkikh told The Associated Press on Tuesday.“It looked like a German beer bottle and there was a message inside.”

It said, “My name is Frank, and I'm five years old. My dad and I are travelling on a ship to Denmark. If you find this letter, please write back to me, and I will write back to you.” The letter, dated 1987, included an address in the town of Coesfeld.

The boy in the letter, Frank Uesbeck, is now 29. His parents still live at the letter's address.

The Russian boy and the German man met each other earlier this month through an Internet video link. The Russian boy said he did not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea. He believed it had been hidden under the sand where he found it for a long time.

Uesbeck was especially happy that he was able to have a positive effect on a life of a young person far away from Germany. “It's really a wonderful story, he said.“And who knows? Perhaps one day we will actually be able to arrange a meeting in person.”

【1】What is this passagemainly about?

A.Message in a bottle. B.A beautiful beer bottle.

C.Travelling on a ship. D.Meeting an old friend.

【2】When the German boy threw the bottle into the sea, ________.

A.he was going back home

B.he was already 29 years old

C.he was walking with his parents on a beach

D.he was travelling to Denmark by ship with his dad

【3】According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Korotkikh's parents still live in the town of Coesfeld.

B.The German boy did not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea.

C.Frank Uesbeck and Daniil Korotkikh have met each other in person.

D.Daniil Korotkikh and Frank Uesbeck have got in touch with each other.

【4】Why was Uesbeck very happy when he got the information of the 24 years' message bottle?

A.Because he could have a new friend.

B.Because the two boys could surf the Internet together.

C.Because he finally got what he had lost.

D.Because he could have a positive influence on a life of a young person.

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