题目内容

【题目】下面是创青春全国大学生创业大赛的会徽,请写出除文字以外的构图要素,并说明图形寓意,要求语言简明,句子通顺,不超过100个字。

答:________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】要素:会徽以汉字为主体图形,五只大鹏盘旋簇拥着飞向右上方,其造型又恰似字母C。寓意:大鹏表现出青年学子追求卓越的进取精神,代表青年学子对创业的积极参与之情。字母C传达出创新、创意、创造、创业、创青春的内涵。

【解析】构图要素一定要结合会徽主题创青春,从整体角度观察可看出为一个字,从局部观察为五只展翅高飞的大鹏,其造型为C的造型。寓意结合大鹏的传统意义和的意义来考虑。

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【题目】材料一:

2011118点整,中央电视台记录频道正式开播,信号覆盖全球,作为中国第一个国家级的专业纪录片频道,也是第一个从开播之始就面向全球采用双语播出的频道,它向世人亮出了拥有人文精神的中国形象。央视纪录频道在内容编排上进行了详细的规划,主要呈现四大主体内容、六大主题时段的播出特点,以期达到规模化的播出效应。央视纪录频道同时采用国际纪录片频道的通行方式,淡化栏目概念,强化大时段编排,以主题化、系列化和播出季的方式,提升自身的影响力和美誉度。

(摘编自杨玉洁等《真实聚焦:2010~2011中国纪录片频道运营与纪录片产业发展记录》)

材料二:

注:群众构成反映的是收视人群的构成,回答了谁在看该频道的问题,集中度是目标群众收视率与总体群众收视率的比值,表示的是目标群众相对于总体观众的收视集中程度,能够回答谁更喜欢收看这个频道的问题;集中度的比值大于100%,表示该类目标群众的收视倾向高于平均水平。

材料三:

在制播运营模式方面,央视纪录频道实行的是频道化运营模式。央视是纪录片的主要制作基地。制作出的精品节目数量众多。当然,频道化运营模式也有其自身的劣势,劣势在于频道可以调动的资源非常有限,其融资渠道、产品设计、人财物资源调度都会受到种种限制。央视纪录频道目前正积极推进制播分离模式,节目制作以社会招标、联合制作、购买作为主要方式,并辅以自制精品,为建立较为健全的制作管理模式做好准备。

(摘编自张同道等《2011年国家纪录片频道发展报告(下)》)

材料四:

总部位于美国首都华盛顿的国家地理频道是一个全球性的付费有线电视网。目前,国家地理频道已经以34种语言转播至全球166个国家和地区逾2亿9千万用户,作为一个纯纪录片频道能够取得如此卓越的成就,除了高质量、高观赏性的节目内容之外,与其频道自身的制播运用模式是分不开的。其制播运营模式如下:有线电视系统是在地方政府的批准下由有线电视系统运营商投资建立的,有线电视系统直接面向订户收取费用,有线电视系统运营商是指拥有并运营有线电视系统的企业实体。有线电视节目提供商为有线电视系统运营商提供节目,具体到国家地理频道而言,美国国家地理电视公司以及其他渠道承担提供片源的任务,国家地理频道承担的是节目制作等任务,即让来自国家地理电视公司等渠道的单个的片源变成有机结合的整体,适于在电视上播放;康卡斯特电信公司作为有线电视系统运营商,则承担把电视信号传送到千家万户的电视机上的技术性播出任务。 (摘编自楚慧萍《多元延伸,有机互动——美国国家地理频道运营模式初探》)

1下列对材料相关内容的梳理,不正确的一项是(3分)

2下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析,正确的两项是

A.中央电视台记录频道在内容编辑上进行了认真详细的规划,以期将来能够呈现出主题化、系列化的节目播出方式。

B.根据材料二中性别、年龄、学历这三项,我们能够了解到中央电视台纪录频道的观众构成和集中度的基本情况。

C2011年,在71个大中城市的观众调查中,中央电视电台纪录频道观众构成最高的三类人群分别是:男性、45~54岁以及高中学历。

D.根据材料二可知,随着目标观众年龄的增加以及学历的增高,集中度的比值也在不断地攀升。

E.美国国家地理频道的制作管理模式较为健全,它在融资渠道、产品设计、人财物资源调度方面不存在受到限制的问题。

3根据上述材料,概括说明中央电视台纪录频道开播初期与美国国家地理频道在直播运营模式方面的不同。

【题目】阅读理解。

In order to increase their job chances after college, Chinese students are turning to a special practiceEiffel Tower nose jobs (鼻整形手术). The latest trend in plastic surgery promises to create a nose that is similar to the curve of the Eiffel Tower.

Surgeon Wang Xuming said: We are influenced by the beauty of the Eiffel Tower. We are not content to just add something to the nose; we reconstruct it. The surgery costs about US$ 10,000 and involves the enlarging of the nose using tissue from the forehead.

Hundreds of posters advertising the procedure are put up all over Chongqing city, where surgeon Xuming runs his private practice. They show a western-looking woman with an almost-to o-perfect nose, against an outline of the Eiffel Tower.

Interestingly, many young women in China are eager to achieve a western appearance, as they believe it will give them an advantage in the highly competitive job market. Some students face a lot of employment pressure after graduation. If their facial features are good, they’ll have more chances of finding a job,” said surgeon Xuming. “We’ve had students getting the Eiffel Tower nose; it’s helped them a lot.”

Apparently, Chinese employers are quite particular about appearances and prefer attractive candidates. Some of them even go as far as putting height and weight requirements in their employment ads. Plastic surgeons across the country are reporting an increase in the number of students choosing beaut “improvement”.

According to a Mr. Li, hospital manager at surgeon Xumings clinic, most of their customers are female and the bill is taken care of by the family. They usually come in with their mothers, and tend to be from well-off backgrounds. he said.

Personally, I dont think it so important to improve our appearance as long as we are skilled at our jobs. We cant decide how we look, but we can decide how well we live and work.

【1】Why do Chinese college students choose to have a nose operation?

A. To have more chances of getting a job.

B. To gain a real westerner appearance.

C. To Take good care of their family.

D. To look like the Eiffel Tower.

【2】What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?

A. The city of Chongqing.

B. A plastic surgery procedure.

C. The posters advertising the surgery.

D. Xuming’s private practice.

【3】What can we learn from Mr. Lis words?

A. Most families can’t afford the expensive operation.

B. Their customers are usually from wealthy families.

C. Patients can be well looked after at the clinic.

D. The number of plastic surgeons is increasing.

【4】Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A. Chinese employers only care about their employees’ appearance.

B. Chinese students are content with the shape of their noses.

C. A western face looks prettier than a Chinese one.

D. Skills at work speak louder than appearance.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Yosemite is a national park in California. It is very beautiful and big. The park includes more than 760,000 acres (英亩) in the California Mountains. Most of the park is wild (荒凉的).

The part of Yosemite that everyone likes is Yosemite Valley. It is a small valley that is 7 miles long and less than 1 mile wide. It has tall rock walls and streams that flow down in waterfalls. More than two million visitors come to the valley each year.

Its said that the number of visitors is more than the land can hold. The valley has 4,500 camping places. It has a hotel that can hold 4,000 families. This is still not enough to serve all of the visitors. The valley has grown so big that it has a lot of traffic.

A worker says the park is trying to keep the beauty of the park and let everyone visit. Some areas have been rounded up (圈起来) to keep people away and planted with seeds to try to keep them beautiful.

A former worker thinks Yosemite should get more money to take better care of the park. He would also like to teach people what the park service is trying to do.

Some people are trying to save Yosemite Valley. A plan has been made to remove some buildings. There will be fewer cars allowed inside the park. More buses will help get people around.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following should be removed?

A. Some of the trees.

B. Some of the water.

C. Some of the families.

D. Some of the buildings.

2Which of the following about Yosemite is TRUE?

A. Most parts of Yosemite park are full of traffic.

B. The valley has 4,500 parking places and some hotels.

C. Yosemite is a national park located in the California desert.

D. Some people think they should control the number of visitors to the park.

3There are some areas of the park that are closed ________.

A. and workers will plant seeds

B. so some visitors can stay there alone

C. in order to supply an area for camping

D. so visitors can go fishing and swimming

4The passage mainly tells us________.

A. Yosemite is a wild big park

B. Yosemite is a beautiful national park

C. Yosemite is faced with a new problem

D. Yosemite interests a great many visitors each year

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