题目内容

【题目】七选五。

根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A long flight can affect one’s biological clock, sometimes for days. Air travelers can get very tired and develop unpleasant feelings when they fly great distances across time zones. The natural order of things can become unbalanced on long, overseas trips from east to west or from west to east. This is what we call jet lag. ____【1】____

Try changing your meal and sleep times before you go.

Several days before you travel, start moving your bedtime and hours for meals closer to the times you plan to eat and sleep on your trip.

____2___

Change your watch when you get on the airplane. This is playing a trick on the mind. But it can help you to start thinking of the time at the other end of the flight. Try to sleep on the plane if it is nighttime in the place where you are going. Try to stay awake if it is daytime.

Arrive early.

If you are traveling for work or for a personal reason, try to arrive a few days early, if possible. ___3____

Drink water.

Drink lots of water before, during, and after your flight. ____4____ Alcohol can affect your sleep.

Move around.

During your flight, get up and walk around or stretch(伸展) every so often. ___5____ Exercise near bedtime can delay sleep, whether on an overseas trip or at home.

A. Play a trick on your watch.

B. Start making small changes while in flight.

C. Now the following tips can help you avoid jet lag.

D. Because exercise benefits you a lot after the flight.

E. But after you land, avoid heavy exercise near bedtime.

F. Avoid drinking alcohol a few hours before you plan to sleep.

G. This will give your mind and body more time to correct to the new hours.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】G

【4】F

【5】E

【解析】

人们坐长途飞机影响到人体的生物钟让人产生疲劳感产生时差反应。本文就如何调节时差给读者提供了一些小建议。

【1】C 整体看文章的结构是总分结构在第一段文章引出话题,介绍了一些时差的情况而后面的几段就如何调节时差给出了一些建议所以在备选项当中C项符合结构。

【2】B 该空所在的段落Change your watch...做了详细的阐述备选项当中的B项就是关于change的总结。

【3】G 讲的是要提前到提前到有的好处所以G项就是对这种方式好处的介绍。

【4】F 根据后面的Alcohol can affect your sleep.是在讲述酒对睡眠不好所以F项符合语境。

【5】E 根据后面讲述在临睡前锻炼会影响睡眠,故前面应该是讲要在合适的时间锻炼,故选E项

考点: 考查说明文阅读

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【题目】While firing off pictures of a curious five-month-old fox, photographer Simon Czapp soon realized his subject had quite an interest in photography herself. The clever fox was so curious about the camera equipment that she climbed right on top of it. And while she was supposed to be the subject of the shoot, the fox stood on the shutter release button (快门按钮) and took her own frames.

Mr.Czapp visited the New Forest Wildlife Park to capture images of new arrival Jessie. She has been at the animal park in Ashurst, Hampshire home to wolves, deer and other animals in 25 acres of ancient woodland after being abandoned by her mother.

Mr.Czapp said, “Jessie was very playful and curious and not at all camera shy. Soon after I arrived she was chewing my shoes and everything seemed to be a game to her. Then she started exploring the camera I had set up on a tripod (三脚架). She stood on her back legs to look at the back of the camera. She balanced her front paws on it and at one point knocked it over.”

He put the camera back on the tripod and Jessie soon jumped back up. At one point she had all four paws on the camera and was keeping her balance. Mr.Czapp added, “She jumped up there several times and I realized it could make a good picture. As I was leaving with the public’s viewing window behind me, I thought I heard the camera go off but didn’t think much of it. But when I checked the memory card afterwards, I was amazed to see Jessie had actually taken two pictures of me photographing her. I couldn’t believe a fox had gained an advantage over me! Jessie is a lovely little fox. There were some lovely photos of her but she obviously thought the photographer was worthy of a picture too!”

【1】 The underlined word “frames” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_________”.

A. photographers

B. pictures

C. buttons

D. advantages

【2】 What do we know about Jessie from the passage?

A. She arrived at the park five months ago.

B. She lives at the park together with some wolves.

C. She was sent to the park because her mother left her.

D. She loved the life in the park so much that she left her mother.

【3】 What is the RIGHT time order of the following steps in Jessie taking a photo?

a. Jessie pressed the shutter release button.

b. MrCzapp left the camera to take a photo.

c. Jessie climbed onto the camera and balanced herself.

d. MrCzapp set up his camera on a tripod.

e. Jessie stood up to look at the back of the camera.

A. d, e, c, b, a

B. a, b, c, d, e

C. c, b, e, a, d

D. d, e, b, c, a

【4】 From the passage we can infer that _________.

A. sometimes foxes are better at photographing than men

B. some foxes are more friendly than humans

C. Mr.Czapp felt ashamed that the fox gained an advantage over him

D. Mr.Czapp and Jessie photos for each other

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