题目内容

【题目】“法国人对巴黎公社也有自豪感,因为那个时代愚蠢的第二帝国和愚蠢的对普鲁士战争,与巴黎市民的挺身而出形成鲜明对比。今天巴黎公社社员墙边的鲜花,不是中国人、不是古巴人、不是朝鲜人放的,是法国人放的。”法国人如此看巴黎公社是基于其

A.推翻了第二帝国的统治B.革命精神

C.推动了世界无产阶级革命D.民族精神

【答案】D

【解析】根据材料中“因为那个时代愚蠢的第二帝国和愚蠢的对普鲁士战争,与巴黎市民的挺身而出形成鲜明对比”等信息可以看出法国人民肯定巴黎公社对民族和国家的热爱,当时法国在普法战争中战败,资产阶级临时政府屈膝投降,巴黎公社是在民族矛盾和阶级矛盾激化的情况下爆发的,故选D。巴黎公社反对的是资产阶级临时政府的统治,排除A。BC无法体现“自豪感”和“挺身而出”的爱国热情。

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【题目】A

In early autumn I applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University, but my mother fought strongly against it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up.

“You can't say it's not a great university, just because Papa went there.”

“That's not it at all. And it is a top university.” She was still holding the pieces in her hand. “But we can't afford to send you to college.”

“I wouldn't dream of asking you for money. Do you want me to get a job to help support you and Papa? Things aren't that bad, are they?”

“No” she said. “I don't expect you to help support us.”

Father borrowed money from his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop. His chief customers were his old college friends. To get new customers, my mother had to help. She picked up a longforgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投资) could show returns. What's more, they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful; otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.

I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to repeat their mistakes. I had a strong belief in my power to get what I wanted. After months of hard study I won a full college scholarship . My father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success.

1According to the text, in that autumn the author made up his mind ____________.

A. to start a small jewellery shop.

B. to get to know more people.

C. to carry on with his father's business.

D. to be admitted into his dream university.

2The author was not permitted to attend Cornell University mainly because ________.

A. his parents did not have abundant money for him

B. his mother did not think it a top university

C. his parents expected him to help support the family

D. his father dropped out of the university

3The father started his small shop with the money from ______.

A. a local league B. his relatives

C. his customers D. his college friends

4Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?

A. To help with her husband's business.

B. To help her son to enter colleges.

C. To meet her longforgotten friends.

D. To make herself lead a peaceful life.

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