Question

【题目】七选五

体裁	话题	词数	难度	建议时间
夹叙夹议文	国家文物局把一些文化遗迹增加到名单中	305	★★★☆☆	7分钟

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

China is making great effort to protect its cultural relics. In early May, State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH) added 1,943 unmovable cultural relics sites to the list. So the number of these sites on this list will increase to 4,295. 1

The newly added sites were reviewed(评审) by more than 130 experts. They spread around Shanxi, Henan, Hunan, Hebei and Jiangsu provinces, including 795 pieces of ancient architecture and 516 ancient ruins. 2

In an interview, the head of the SACH said that new types of cultural relics sites have been newly listed to get protection at first, including industrial relics, rural architecture and cultural landscapes. 3 For example, some are in the north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

Despite great achievements during the years of effort, problems still exist. 4 Historic relics get stolen and antiques are taken abroad secretly.

The head of the SACH said that people has faced a challenge to the protection of cultural relics for a long time. So, balancing the relationship between economic development and protection of history is important. ____5____ He also used good examples of protection, describing how some cultural relics sites have become education bases for young people and popular tourist places, where a lot of people spend their holiday.

A. All of them need protecting as quickly as possible.

B. They also include outstanding modern architecture.

C. The SACH has found a total of 4,295 cultural relics.

D. Many relics have been destroyed in the process of urban construction.

E. Cultural relics sites should become positive factors to improve economic development.

F. When talking about protecting the cultural relics, the head of SACH ordered some to be saved.

G. Moreover, many of the new sites also include valuable cultural relics from ethnic minority regions(少数民族地区).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】G

【4】D

【5】E

【解析】

【语篇解读】本篇文章主要说明国家文物局把一些文化遗迹增加到名单中，以使这些文化遗迹得到很好的保护等相关信息。

【1】 根据本段第一句可知，中国在文化遗迹保护方面一直在努力，今年又在不可移动文化遗址名单上增加了1 943处，它们都需要尽快地得到保护。故选A。

【2】 根据上句中的＂including 795 pieces of ancient architecture and 516 ancient ruins＂可知，这些新增加的文化遗迹包括795件古代建筑式样和516处古代废墟。为保持文意连贯，后文应是对此话题的进一步说明——它们也包括一些杰出的现代建筑式样。选B。

【3】 根据下句＂For example, some are in the north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region＂可以判断，前面说明的是少数民族地区的一些有价值的文化遗迹。故选G。

【4】 根据上文中的＂problems still exist＂可以判断出，空处内容应为在文物保护工作中遇到的问题。故选D。

【5】 此段说明人类应该在经济发展和保护文化遗迹之间取得平衡。只有E项(文化遗迹应该成为增进经济发展的积极因素)与段落大意相吻合。