[题目]If you meet problems, please turn me.with; todown; upwith; upacross; to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】If you meet _______ problems, please turn _______ me.

with; to

down; up

with; up

across; to

【答案】A

【解析】meet with“偶遇，遭受”；turn to“向……求助；求得安慰”；turn up“出现，露面，把声音开大”。根据句意应选A项。

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【题目】阅读下面文言文完成下列各题。

桓公问于管子曰：“楚者，山东之强国也，其人民习战斗之道。举兵伐之，恐力不能过。兵弊于楚，功不成于周，为之奈何？”管子对曰：“即以战斗之道与之矣。”公曰：“何谓也？”管子对曰：“公贵买其鹿。”

桓公即使人之楚买生鹿。楚生鹿当一而八万。管子即令桓公与民通轻重，藏谷十之六。令左司马伯公将白徒而铸钱于庄山，令中大夫王邑载钱二千万，求生鹿于楚。楚王闻之，告其相曰：“彼金钱，人之所重也，国之所以存，明王之所以赏有功。禽兽者群害也，明王之所弃逐也。今齐以其重宝贵买吾群害，则是楚之福也，天且以齐私楚也。子告吾民急求生鹿，以尽齐之宝。”楚民即释其耕农而田鹿。管子告楚之贾人曰：“子为我致生鹿二十，赐子金百斤。什至而金干斤也。”则是楚不赋于民而财用足也。

楚之男女皆居外求鹿。隰朋【1】教民藏谷五倍，楚以生鹿藏钱五倍。管子曰：“楚可下矣。”公曰：“奈何？”管子对曰：“楚钱五倍，其君且自得而修谷。”桓公曰：“诺。”因令人闭关，不与楚通使。楚王果自得而求谷，谷不可三月而得也，楚籴石四百，齐因令人载粟处芊【2】之南，楚人降齐者十分之四。三年而楚服。

桓公问于管子曰：“吾欲制衡山【3】之术，为之奈何？”管子对曰：“公其令人贵买衡山之械器而卖之。燕、代必从公而买之，秦、赵闻之，必与公争之。衡山之械器必倍其价，天下争之，衡山械器必什倍以上。”公曰：“诺。”因令人之衡山求买械器，不敢辩其价。齐修械器于衡山十月，燕、代闻之，果令人之衡山求买械器，燕、代修三月，秦国闻之，果令人之衡山求买械器。衡山之君告其相曰，“天下争吾械器，令其买再什以上。”衡山之民释其本，修械器之巧。齐即令隰朋漕粟千赵。赵籴十五，隰朋取之石五十。天下闻之，载粟而之齐。齐修械器十七月，修粜五月，即闭关不与衡山通使。燕、代、秦、赵即引其使而归。衡山械器尽，鲁削衡山之南，齐削衡山之北。内自量无械器以应二敌，即奉国而归齐矣。

【1】下列对句中加点词的解释，不正确的一项是（ 3分）

A．令左司马伯公将白徒而铸钱于庄山将：率领

B．什至而金千斤也什：十倍

C．楚不赋于民而财用足也赋：给予

D．衡山之民释其本本：农耕

【2】下列各组语句中加点词的意义和用法，不同的一项是（3分）

A．使人之楚买生鹿载粟而之齐

B．其人民习战斗之道公其令人贵买衡山之械器

C．楚王果自得而求谷果令人之衡山求买械器

D．今齐以其重宝贵买吾群害楚以生鹿藏钱五倍

【3】下列对文中语句的理解，不正确的一项是

A．藏谷十之六

把十分之六的粮食储藏起来

B．天且以齐私楚也

上天将用齐国（的金钱）惠及楚国

C．衡山之械器必倍其价

衡山兵器的价格一定翻倍

D．燕、代、秦即引其使而归

燕、代、秦就带领衡山的使节回国

【4】将下面的句子译为现代汉语。

①楚民即释其耕农畋而

译文：___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

②内自量无械器以应二敌，即奉国而归齐矣。

译文：___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【5】在下面每个人物后的横线上写出一个恰当的熟语或成语，用来评价人物在文中的表现。

①桓公 ②管子 ③衡山之君

【6】本文讲述了管子运用谋略的故事，你从中获得了哪些启示？请结合文章内容具体回答。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】A

Disabled Students' Allowances are grants (补助金） to help meet the extra costs of studying that students face as a direct result of a disability or specific learning difficulty.

The allowances provide help for full-time, part-time and postgraduate students. The amount you can get does not depend on your household income. You do not have to repay this help.

Do you qualify?

To apply, you will have to show your local authority written proof of your disability from an appropriate medical professional.

If you have a specific learning difficulty such as dyslexia (诵读困难），the local authority may ask you to have an independent assessment carried out to establish this.

Your local authority cannot meet the costs of this assessment. If you cannot afford to pay for it, you can apply to your college or university for help through the Access to Learning Fund.

You can apply if you are studying：

a full-time course that lasts at least one year.

a part-time course that lasts one year and doesn't take more than twice as long to complete as an equivalent(相同的)full-time course.

However, you will not be eligible (有资格的) for Disabled Students' Allowances if you receive a bursary (奖学金） from the NHS (the National Health Service). Bursaries are similar to grants and are usually linked to a certain profession or qualification.

How much do you get?

That will depend on your particular circumstances. If you are a part-time student，the intensity of your course will also affect how much you can receive.

How are they paid?

Student Finance Direct will pay the money into your account as needed, or directly to the supplier of services, for example, your university, college or equipment supplier.

【1】 What could be the best title for the passage?

A. How to apply for Disabled Students’ Allowances

B. How to be qualified for Disabled Students' Allowances

C. Disabled Students' Allowances

D. How much Disabled Students' Allowances can you apply for?

【2】The underlined word “establish” （in Paragraph 5) probably means __________

A. to make people accept a belief, claim, custom, etc.

B. to discover or prove the facts of a situation

C. to start or create an organization, etc.

D. to start a relationship with another person, group or country

【3】 A student who gets Disabled Students' Allowances __________

A. should apply to his college or university for them in advance

B. is required to return the allowances after he finishes his education

C. might get more allowances if he finishes his course in a longer time

D. should not receive scholarships from the NHS at the same time

【题目】下列加点词“度”的意义与例句相同的一项是（）

例句：度我至军中，公乃入

A．内立法度，务耕织，修守战之具

B．一年一度秋风劲

C．试使山东诸国与陈涉度长絜大

D．万里赴戎机，关山度若飞

【题目】________ we stood at the top of the building, we were able to see the town below clearly.

Although

Unless

Until

【题目】The socks are so _______ that they can’t be mended any more.

used up

worn out

tired out

broken out

【题目】How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend ______. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

【1】 Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

【2】Start a conversation

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.______ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

【3】______

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

【4】 Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ______. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

【5】 Enjoy your friendship

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.______ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful.

B. Do things together.

C. Do not wait to be spoken to.

D. Try not to find fault with your friends.

E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

【题目】下列句子中加点词的活用，与其他不同的一项是（）

A．则群聚而笑之

B．师道之不传也久矣

C．句读之不知，惑之不解，或师焉，或不焉

D．孔子师郯子、苌弘、师襄、老聃

【题目】We haven't seen each other for many years, so I am quite __________ the plan that we should have a party this weekend.

A. in place of

B. in favour of

C. in honour of

D. in need of

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