题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I spent two years homeschooling my boys, Harper and Will.I am a trained Waldorf__1__. Before teaching my boys at home, I had been teaching at Waldorf for many years.

I spent years__2__education in college and had many years of teaching experience.__3__, I learned more about how children learn during those two years than I did from all my teaching training and the books I had read on__4__.

I wanted to give my children a__5__Waldorf experience at home.Therefore, when we started, I__6__a mini-Waldorf school at home, complete with walls, wooden desks, and a large__7__.

Since I had also__8__to homeschool my niece, I had to offer teaching to three__9__grades, as it would be taught in a Waldorf school.During the first couple of months, I would often__10__until midnight preparing three lesson plans: I was getting__11__. I worked hard, but my students seemed to be growing more and more__12__my lessons.

I knew that something had to__13__. I had to relax and let go of my thought of what and when the children should learn.We__14__planning more field trips, which were warmly__15__. They all liked it.

We had a talk with a naturalist about eagles and owls.Then I turned our newly found interest into__16__. We drew pictures of owls and eagles__17__coloured pencils; we read a poem about owls; we learned an American song about the eagle and__18__it on our recorders.

Our__19__became more inspired by the childrens interests, and our days became much lighter and__20__.

【1】A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. waiter

【2】A. imagining B. improving C. finding D. studying

【3】A. Still B. However C. Or D. Also

【4】A. food B. dressing C. travelling D. education

【5】A. long B. new C. real D. special

【6】A. created B. painted C. visited D. bought

【7】A. bathroom B. kitchen C. bed D. blackboard

【8】A. remembered B. agreed C. seemed D. joined

【9】A. large B. strange C. easy D. different

【10】A. stay up B. wake up C. look up D. stand up

【11】A. excited B. pleased C. tired D. relaxed

【12】A. fond of B. uninterested in C. careful about D. surprised at

【13】A. last B. move C. change D. succeed

【14】A. started B. stopped C. disliked D. minded

【15】A. spent B. talked C. paid D. welcomed

【16】A. methods B. activities C. places D. wishes

【17】A. on B. around C. with D. for

【18】A. answered B. watched C. printed D. played

【19】A. dream B. cost C. learning D. vacation

【20】A. happier B. worse C. cheaper D. bigger

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【7】D

【8】B

【9】D

10】A

【11】C

【12】B

【13】C

【14】A

【15】D

【16】B

【17】C

【18】D

【19】C

【20】A

【解析】

【语篇解读】作者在家里教三个小孩,一开始孩子们不喜欢他的课,改变教学方法后,他的课程变得受欢迎了。

【1】根据had many years of teaching experience可知作者是一位接受过训练的老师

【2】这里是指作者在大学所的专业是教育。

【3】作者虽然接受过教师培训,然而真正让他明白小孩想怎么学的却是他在家里给小孩上课的那两年教学经历。

【4】作者在大学所学的是教育专业,故可知这里是指关于教育方面的书。

【5】根据complete with walls, wooden desks可知作者想给孩子们一种真正的学校的感觉。

【6】 作者想给孩子们真正的学校的感觉,故在家里创建了一个小型的学校环境。

【7】上课得用到黑板,故选D。

【8】这里是指作者也同意教他的侄女。

【9】因为三个小孩的年龄各不相同,又根据后文的preparing three lesson plans,可知三个小孩属于不同的年级。

【10】根据until midnight preparing three lesson plans可知作者熬夜备课。

【11】 根据I worked hard可知作者感觉

【12】根据but的语境,可知虽然作者努力准备,但孩子们兴致不高

【13】根据后文作者做出改变的语境,可知他意识到需要做些改变

【14】作者意识到需要做些改变,所以开始去户外上课。

【15】根据They all liked it.可知去户外上课的举动很受欢迎

【16】后边这些都是作者跟孩子们一起参与的活动

【17】这里是指彩色铅笔来画老鹰。

【18】根据American song和our recorders可知这里是指播放那首歌。

【19】这里是指从孩子们兴趣出发的

【20】作者做出了一些改变,孩子们也喜欢这些改变,故他们的日子变得比以前更开心了。

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【题目】B

Wong Fuk-wing, a Hong Kong volunteer(志愿者) at an orphanage(孤儿院) in Yushu, was killed in the earthquake when he was trying to save others on April 14, 2010.

Wong managed to run safely out of the building with some children when the first quake happened at 7:50 am on April 14, but he went back inside to rescue three other children and three teachers inside, although he knew the danger of aftershocks(余震).

At 10 a. m., all the children and one of the teachers were saved. However, Wong was buried under the fallen building and died. The other two teachers were still waiting to be rescued.

46-year-old Wong was a truck driver, who often said he could only give his efforts to charity(慈善) instead of money, as he did not earn a lot. His tragic(悲剧的) end touched the hearts of many people both in Hong Kong and on the mainland.

Wong began volunteering in 2002. In 2003, Wong was told by the doctor he got serious illness, which gave him a great blow. However, the illness did not deter the warm-hearted man. When the earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008, Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help though his family did not want him to go.

In fact, Qinghai is a place Wong had often visited since 2006. As a volunteer, he gave out medicine and clothing to the orphanage there. No one could expect that Wong would die helping others.

Hong Kong Chief Secretary Henry Tang Ying yen said he had "the highest respect" for the hero who gave his life for others. "What he did has shown the Hong Kong spirit." The citizens of Hong Kong called him "the pride of Hong Kongs people" and people on the mainland have also praised him as "a true hero".

【1】Wong died in the earthquake ____________.

A. after he sent medicine and clothing to the orphanage

B. when he returned to save the teachers and students

C. because he suffered from his serious illness again

D. as the first earthquake happened

【2】The underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 5 refers to ____________".

A. prevent B. refuse C. kill D. encourage

【3】What can we know about Wong from the passage?

A. He never visited Qinghai before 2010.

B. He was supported by his family being a volunteer.

C. He was thought highly of by the Chinese.

D. He was a taxi driver before he died.

【4】Which of the following words can be used to describe Wong according to the passage?

A. Honest and self-satisfactory.

B. Warm-hearted and selfless.

C. Proud and self-centered.

D. Capable and hard-working.

【题目】七选五型阅读理解

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

5 Ways to Get Work Done

As the day draws to a close, are you having trouble finishing your work? You don't need to end up with a sense of failure. In the hours left, the following ways can help you get things done to have a sense of achievement.

Trick yourself.

1 . So, try this: add something to your to-do-list that takes only 30 seconds to finish. Feeling a bit inspired? Then use as short a deadline to deal with another. Or focus on something by giving yourself only five minutes, and then work as long as you can.

Take lots of breaks.

Find yourself checking your cellphone or reading the Internet? 2 . Have some breaks, and you'll be able to face your work again with delight.

Use rewards.

One-hundred more words on this report, and you can have a cup of coffee. One more phone call, and you can check your personal email. 3 .

4 .

Most of us spend too much of our day sitting. It's bad for our health and bad for our concentration. Take a walk or do some jumping in a free meeting room—anything to get you refreshed and your brain working again.

Work as a team.

When you have a big project deadline coming up, you can even keep a meeting room and work in the same place. 5 , but also you'll feel more connected to your co-workers while doing it.

A. Get physical exercise

B. Don't feel guilty

C. Do things energetically

D. Notspan> only will you get more done

E. Rewards are wonderful motivators

F. Endless work makes us busy and tired every day

G. A feeling of having made progress will inspire you

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