题目内容

【题目】When I graduate from this famous university, I'll __________ what I have learned to everyday life.

A. use

B. apply

C. adjust

D. stick

【答案】B

【解析】句意:从这所著名的大学毕业后,我将把我所学的知识应用到日常生活中。apply...to...“……应用于……符合句意。use“使用”;adjust“调整”;stick“粘贴

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【题目】李密传

李密,字令伯,犍为武阳人也,一名虔。父早亡,母何氏醮。密时年数岁,感恋弥至,烝烝之性,遂以成疾。祖母刘氏,躬自抚养,密奉事以孝谨闻。刘氏有痰,则涕泣侧息,未尝解衣,饮膳汤药必先尝后进。有暇则讲学忘疲,而师事谯周,周门人方之游夏

少仕蜀,为郎。数使吴,有才辩,吴人称之。蜀平泰始初诏征为太子洗马密以祖母年高无人奉养遂不应命乃上《陈情表》 帝览之曰:士之有名,不虚然哉!乃停召。后刘终,服阕,复以洗马征至洛。司空张华问之曰:安乐公何如?密曰:可次齐桓。华问其故,对曰:齐桓得管仲而霸,用竖刁而虫流。安乐公得诸葛亮而抗魏,任黄皓而丧国,是知成败一也。次问:孔明言教何碎?密曰:昔舜、禹、皋陶相与语,故得简雅;《大诰》与凡人言,宜碎。孔明与言者无己敌,言教是以碎耳。华善之。

出为温令,而憎疾从事,尝与人书曰:庆父不死,鲁难未已。从事白其书司隶,司隶以密在县清慎,弗之劾也。密有才能,常塑内转,而朝廷无援,乃迁汉中太守,自以失分怀怨。及赐饯东堂,诏密令赋诗,末章曰:人亦有言,有因有缘。官无中人,不如归田。明明在上,斯语岂然!武帝忿之,于是都官从事奏免密官。后卒于家。

(选自《晋书·李密传》)

【注】醮:再婚。游夏:即孔子的学生子游、子夏,两人都有非凡的才能。

1对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是(

A密奉以孝谨闻 事:事情。

B使吴,有才辩 数:屡次。

C以洗马征至洛 复:再次。

D从事其书司隶 白:禀告。

2对文中画波浪线的断句正确的一项是(

A蜀平泰/始初诏征/为太子洗马/密以祖母/年高无人/奉养遂不应/命乃上《陈情表》

B蜀平/泰始初诏/征为太子洗马/密以祖母年高/无人奉养/遂不应/命乃上《陈情表》

C蜀平/泰始初/诏征为太子洗马/密以祖母年高/无人奉养/遂不应命/乃上《陈情表》

D蜀平/泰始初诏征/为太子洗马/密以祖母/年高无人奉养/遂不应命/乃上《陈情表》

3下列对文章内容的理解和分析,不恰当的一项是(

A李密几岁大的时候就成了孤儿,是祖母刘氏把他抚养成人,他曾拜谯周为师,周的门人把他比作子游和子夏。

B李密因为孝敬祖母而闻名,也因祖母年老,无人奉养,上疏《陈情表》辞不就职;皇帝看后,停止征召他为太子洗马。

C李密在祖母去世后,服孝期满,被迫到晋朝廷任洗马的官职,实现先尽孝,后尽忠忠孝两全的夙愿。

D李密做温县县令时,讨厌下属官吏,因给人写信说庆父不死,鲁难未已而被上告,司吏因为他在温县做官清廉谨慎,没有弹劾他。

4把文中画横线的语句翻译成现代汉语。

1)有暇则讲学忘疲,而师事谯周,周门人方之游夏。

2)从事白其书司隶,司隶以密在县清慎,弗之劾也。

【题目】A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity rates. The study of 8179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal.

Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970366 of the participants said they were vegetarians although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.

Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of106compared with 101 for non-vegetarians while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.

Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.

Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. How-ever, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.

Lead researcher Catharine Gale said"The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life.

But Dr. Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said It is like the chicken and the egg . Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues?"

1 What's the result of the research mentioned in the text?

A. Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.

B. Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.

C. Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.

D. Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.

2It was found in the research that __________.

A. most of the participants became vegetarians 20years after the IQ tests were carried out

B. vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians

C. female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians

D. vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians

3 What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A. Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors.

B. The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.

C. The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.

D. The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.span>

4 What's the best title for the text?

A. Get more IQ points!

B. Be a vegetarian, please!

C. Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk.

D. A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian.

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