题目内容

【题目】短文改错

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Questioning can lead to search for an answer. If we are in habit of raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.

Two years ago, our teacher offered us the answer to a difficult math problem in class. Although the answer seemed a little strangely, nobody but I doubted it. Think that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out in a different way. Half an hour earlier, I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me of my independent thinking.

From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge that who helps us to seek the truth.

【答案】

1处:search searching

第2处:habit

第3处:if whether

第4处:the an

第5处:strangely strange

第6处:Think Thinking

第7处:try tried

第8处:earlier later

第9处:of for

第10处:删掉who

【解析】

1处:search searching 考查动名词。lead to doing导致……”,故将search改成动名词形式searching。

第2处:habit前面加the 考查冠词。in the habit of……的习惯,故在habit前面加the。

第3处:if whether 考查宾语从句的连接词。介词as to(关于)后面的宾语从句用whether(是否)引导,不能用if。故将if改成whether。

第4处:the an 考查冠词。不定冠词用于首次提到的人或物之前表示泛指,且answer以元音音素开头,故将the改成a。

第5处:strangely strange 考查形容词。系动词seem后面跟形容词作表语,故将strangely改成strange。

第6处:Think Thinking 考查现在分词。I与think之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作状语故将Think改成Thinking。

第7处:try tried 考查时态。连词and前后连接的是两个并列的动作,时态应保持一致故将try改成tried。

第8处:earlier later 考查行文逻辑。half an hour later半小时之后故将earlier改成later。

第9处:of for 考查介词。praise sb. for sth.因某事表扬某人 故将of改成for。

第10处:删掉who 考查关系代词。先行词是bridge,指物,且后面定语从句中缺少主语关系代词用which/that,who多余,故删除who。

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——摘编自孙天旭《浅论和平共处五项原则对当下中国外交的意义》

材料二 我认为美国政府必须首先采取步骤来结束中国大陆与世隔绝的状态。我们必须采取这些步骤,因为目前存在着看来是无法调和的分歧,苏联不可能采取这些步骤。我们是能够采取这些步骤的唯一国家。现存的问题是,他们是否会把其他的门打开。

——摘编自《尼克松在堪萨斯城的讲话》(1971年7月6日)

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(2)据材料二指出尼克松总统采取的“这些步骤”是什么。结合所学知识,从国际和国内两方面,分析美国调整对华政策的原因。

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(4)综合上述材料并结合所学知识,概括影响外交政策制定的因素。

【题目】阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Imagine a picnic dinner held at an undisclosed location only made known hours before the meal begins, where guests are invited to decorate empty tables and chairs, bring their favorite dishes and wear white to reflect the simplicity of the event.

This was the scene at a PopUp dinner held Saturday in Brooklyn, New York’s Prospect Park. PopUp dinners are popping up all over the country not just in Brooklyn. Garrett Sathre and his wife and business partner, Nicole Benjamin-Sathre are the team behind Hand Made Events and the creators and hosts of the PopUp dinners. Sathre, a former restaurateur and head chef to Bubba’s Diner and Kitchen 39, both located in the Bay Area, came up with the concept of the flash dinner after he was inspired by the annual Dner en Blanc held in Paris.

In 2011, Hand Made Events used the power of social media to get the word out and soon, enough interest was attracted. In October 2011, it held its first flash dinner, calling the evening Le Dner à San Francisco at Golden Gate Park’s outdoor Music Pavilion. He described it as a picnic dinner for 3,500 people. “I thought we would have anywhere between 300-500 people to attend. Two articles ran a week later about my crazy idea and we got 15,000 emails in a matter of three days,” Sathre said.

After the success of the San Francisco dinner, Sathre decided to expand his “crazy idea” and hold dinners across the country in major market such as Brooklyn, Los Angeles and San Francisco. Sathre says their Brooklyn PopUp on June 13 sold 5,000 tickets in just four days with 5,000 on the waiting list raising over $160,000 in ticket sales. Those are some big numbers. Hand Made Events partners with the Prospect Park Alliance and gives all of their proceeds to the nonprofit group. In total, the Brooklyn PopUp dinner raised over $60,000 for the Prospect Park Alliance. Hand Made Events sees the same interest in their smaller city locations. “We have seen a 30 percent increase in our smaller markets Minneapolis, San Diego, Charleston, and Miami every year,” Sathre said.

Hand Made Events has eight more dinners planned nationwide this year, and six already scheduled for next year. The popularity is not just here in the states. Sathre says he sees photos of other groups holding similar events everywhere through social media. Just last year, Hand Made Events helped a woman in Kenya plan her own flash dinner via Skype. “This event crosses and appeals to all cultures. There are not many events, if any, that bring all people together like the PopUp,” he said.

【1】 Which words can best describe the event held in Brooklyn?

A. Popular and simple.

B. Creative but undesirable.

C. Random and crazy.

D. Inspiring but unsuccessful.

【2】We can learn from the passage that Hand Made Events .

A. is an organization which helps the homeless and the poor

B. is made up of about 500 volunteers around the world

C. has already held several dinners in some smaller cities

D. intends to collect money for non-profit groups

【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The Sathres are proud of the contribution they have made.

B. Social media has promoted the spread of PopUp dinners.

C. Hand Made Events has planned six dinners in Kenya.

D. The PopUp dinner is gaining its popularity worldwide.

【4】 Which of the following descriptions about the PopUp is NOT true ?

A. It was first held in 2011.

B. It can be seen across the country.

C. It enjoys popularity around the world.

D. It is the only one of the events that brings all people together.

【5】 What is the main idea of this passage?

A. A new kind of cooking culture has spread worldwide on social media.

B. PopUp dinners provide diners with unique outdoor experience.

C. Flash dinners influence the dining culture in the US.

D. Picnic dinners are very popular in the US.

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