题目内容

【题目】欣赏下边的天鹅戏水图,围绕“早春”,写一首小诗或一则短文。要求突出景物特征语言表达鲜明、生动不超过80字。

【答案】示例一:一池水融融,几丝柳依依。天鹅知春暖,悠游自在啼。

示例二:东风轻拂,柳条上钻出了片片嫩叶,丝丝柔条,袅袅依依。几只黑天鹅伸着长长的脖子,如公主般雍容优雅,在一池碧水中自在地嬉戏,悠然地游弋;绿水微漾,泛起圈圈涟漪。

【解析】本题考查语言表达鲜明、生动的能力。回答此题,考生要注意以下几点:观察画面。首先要弄清楚画面内容,分析其构成。题目已指出其中心为“早春”,名为“天鹅戏水图”;图中景物有垂柳、天鹅、湖水等。想象情境。在观察画面的基础上,可以展开丰富的联想,将画面内容与真实生活相融。明确要求。本题要求“突出景物特征”,所以,应主要运用“描写”的表达方式,重点写景。另外,不管是写诗还是写文,应注意运用修辞手法(如比喻、拟人等)来增加生动的效果。

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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C D )中,选出最佳选项。

A recent announcement by scientists that they have successfully cloned the first human embryo(胚胎) has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world. On the one hand, some scientists point out that if you clone an embryo, you can produce valuable tissues(组织) and organs that could be used to save human lives. On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and fear that if mankind interferes with (干涉) nature in this way, they may be on their way to producing a real-life Frankenstein's monster.

Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells. The first mammal to be cloned successfully from an adult cell was Dolly—the sheep. She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003, at a much younger age than normal. When she was born, many people were angry because they thought cloning would create more diseases in the animal world. However, in general the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough.

The Scottish scientist who created Dolly, Ian Wilmut, is shocked that some scientists are now considering cloning human beings. Although he researches cloning, he has never thought of creating copies of humans. Instead, he thinks the scientists should concentrate on creating new tissues and organs that could eventually be used to cure diseases like cancer. However, some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human lives.

While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with the research so as to deliver a cloned human baby. Severino Antinori, an Italian doctor, is one of the leaders in this field of research. He has declared that he wants to be the first to clone a human being.

In China, scientists have focused their efforts on cloning animals, as well as stem cells to be used in medical research. China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.

【1】Which of the following statements about cloning is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Cloning technology can only be applied to animals.

B. A cloned animal can live longer than a normal one.

C. People all over the world are happy about the birth of Dolly.

D. Cloning can produce valuable tissues and organs to cure human diseases.

【2】The reasons why some people disagree with cloning include the following EXCEPT that .

A. cloning may produce a real-life Frankenstein's monster

B. cloning might create more diseases in the animal world

C. cloning human embryos shows no respect for human lives

D. cloning can't help those who want to clone their dead children

【3】Who is in favor of cloning human beings?

A. Ian Wilmut.

B. Severino Antinori.

C. The author.

D. The Chinese scientists.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C D )中,选出最佳选项。

Most people have heard of Shakespeare and probably know something of the plays that he wrote. However,not everybody knows much about the life of this remarkable man,except perhaps that he was born in the market town of Stratford upon Avon and that he married a woman called Anne Hathaway. We know nothing of his school life. We do not know,for example,how long it lasted,but we presume that he attended the local grammar school,where the principal subject taught was Latin.

Nothing certain is known for what he did between the time he left school and his departure for London. According to a local legend,he was beaten and even put in prison for stealing rabbits and deer from the estate of a neighboring landowner,Sir Thomas Lucy. It is said that because of this he was forced to run away from his native place. A different legend says that he was apprenticed to a Stratford butcher,but did not like the life and for this reason decided to leave Stratford.

Whatever caused him to leave the town of his birth,the world can be grateful that he did so. What is certain is that he set his foot on the road to fame when he arrived in London. It is said that at first he had no money or friends there,but that he earned a little by taking care of the horses of the gentlemen who attended the plays at the theatre. In_time,as he became familiar figure to the actors in the theatre,they stopped and spoke to him. They found his conversation so brilliant that finally he was invited to join their company.

【1】In the early life of Shakespeare,he________.

A.attended a public school

B.lived in London

C.studied Latin

D.was put in prison for stealing cattle

2Why was he forced to leave his native place according to this passage?

A.Because he did not want to go to school.

B.Because he left for London to become famous.

C.Because he had stolen deer and was beaten.

D.No one knows for certain.

3Why can the world be grateful that he left his hometown?

A.Because he wrote many world-famous plays after leaving his hometown.

B.Because he became a good rider in London.

C.Because he was an actor at last.

D.Because he travelled all over the world.

4The underlined phrase “In time” in Paragraph 3 means________.

A.on time

B.sometimes

C.some time later

D.some time

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