[题目]短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下面画一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1. 每处错误及修� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As the saying goes, chance favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience. I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.

From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.

【答案】

As the saying goes, chance the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my . I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team. From this, I am firmly that we are able to seize a chance as long as get well prepared.

【解析】

第一处：句意：俗话说，机遇垂青有准备的人。句子的主语chance是单数，所以谓语用单数。故favored 改为favors。

第二处：one of后面跟可数名词的复数形式，指“……之一”。故experience改为experiences。

第三处：此处指“作为校排球队的一员”。故as后加a。

第四处：give up doing…是固定搭配，指“放弃做某事”。故play改为playing。

第五处：前后两句是语意的顺承，并非转折。故but改为and。

第六处：本句运用了强调句型“It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分”，强调了主语“my laziness and poor preparation”。故which改为that。

第七处：every day指“每天”的意思，在句子中直接作时间状语。故去掉on。

第八处：修饰谓语部分“was prepared”要用副词。故full改为fully。

第九处：be convinced that是固定句式，指“相信、确信、承认某事”。句意：由此，我坚信只要我们做好充分准备，我们就能抓住机会。convincing改为convinced。

第十处：与主句中的主语we相一致，此处也是指“我们”。句意：由此，我坚信只要我们做好充分准备，我们就能抓住机会。故I改为we。

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相关题目

【题目】短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；

修改：在错词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mary wanted to be a nurse when he left school. Meanwhile, she joined the Red Cross and had some limited training. She taught that in case of an accident she should give the person first aid at once or then send for a doctor. One day, there were an accident in a busy street. When Mary arrived in, she saw a man bending over a woman who had been knocked down by a car and lied motionless in the street. Mary ran up, pushed the man away, informed the crowd what she was a Red Cross nurse and began to help a wounded woman. After a few minutes, the man said, "While you reach the part about send for a doctor, don’t worry. I’m here already.

【题目】（一）请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。

要求（1）就此材料发表你的看法;（2）紧扣材料，有明确的观点;

（3）词数不少于60;（4）在答题卡上作答。

参考词汇：多米诺效应 Domino Effect

【题目】仔细观察下面的漫画，请用简洁的文字描述画面内容，不超过80个字。

答：________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】材料一：

2011年1月1日8点整，中央电视台记录频道正式开播，信号覆盖全球，作为中国第一个国家级的专业纪录片频道，也是第一个从开播之始就面向全球采用双语播出的频道，它向世人亮出了拥有人文精神的中国形象。央视纪录频道在内容编排上进行了详细的规划，主要呈现四大主体内容、六大主题时段的播出特点，以期达到规模化的播出效应。央视纪录频道同时采用国际纪录片频道的通行方式，淡化栏目概念，强化大时段编排，以主题化、系列化和播出季的方式，提升自身的影响力和美誉度。

（摘编自杨玉洁等《真实聚焦：2010~2011中国纪录片频道运营与纪录片产业发展记录》）

材料二：

注：群众构成反映的是收视人群的构成，回答了“谁在看该频道”的问题，集中度是目标群众收视率与总体群众收视率的比值，表示的是目标群众相对于总体观众的收视集中程度，能够回答“谁更喜欢收看这个频道”的问题；集中度的比值大于100%，表示该类目标群众的收视倾向高于平均水平。

材料三：

在制播运营模式方面，央视纪录频道实行的是频道化运营模式。央视是纪录片的主要制作基地。制作出的精品节目数量众多。当然，频道化运营模式也有其自身的劣势，劣势在于频道可以调动的资源非常有限，其融资渠道、产品设计、人财物资源调度都会受到种种限制。央视纪录频道目前正积极推进制播分离模式，节目制作以社会招标、联合制作、购买作为主要方式，并辅以自制精品，为建立较为健全的制作管理模式做好准备。

（摘编自张同道等《2011年国家纪录片频道发展报告（下）》）

材料四：

总部位于美国首都华盛顿的国家地理频道是一个全球性的付费有线电视网。目前，国家地理频道已经以34种语言转播至全球166个国家和地区逾2亿9千万用户，作为一个纯纪录片频道能够取得如此卓越的成就，除了高质量、高观赏性的节目内容之外，与其频道自身的制播运用模式是分不开的。其制播运营模式如下：有线电视系统是在地方政府的批准下由有线电视系统运营商投资建立的，有线电视系统直接面向订户收取费用，有线电视系统运营商是指拥有并运营有线电视系统的企业实体。有线电视节目提供商为有线电视系统运营商提供节目，具体到国家地理频道而言，美国国家地理电视公司以及其他渠道承担提供片源的任务，国家地理频道承担的是节目制作等任务，即让来自国家地理电视公司等渠道的单个的片源变成有机结合的整体，适于在电视上播放；康卡斯特电信公司作为有线电视系统运营商，则承担把电视信号传送到千家万户的电视机上的技术性播出任务。（摘编自楚慧萍《多元延伸，有机互动——美国国家地理频道运营模式初探》）

【1】下列对材料相关内容的梳理，不正确的一项是（3分）

【2】下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，正确的两项是

A．中央电视台记录频道在内容编辑上进行了认真详细的规划，以期将来能够呈现出主题化、系列化的节目播出方式。

B．根据材料二中性别、年龄、学历这三项，我们能够了解到中央电视台纪录频道的观众构成和集中度的基本情况。

C．2011年，在71个大中城市的观众调查中，中央电视电台纪录频道观众构成最高的三类人群分别是：男性、45~54岁以及高中学历。

D．根据材料二可知，随着目标观众年龄的增加以及学历的增高，集中度的比值也在不断地攀升。

E．美国国家地理频道的制作管理模式较为健全，它在融资渠道、产品设计、人财物资源调度方面不存在受到限制的问题。

【3】根据上述材料，概括说明中央电视台纪录频道开播初期与美国国家地理频道在直播运营模式方面的不同。

【题目】下面是“全国法制宣传日”的图标，请写出构图要素，并说明图形寓意，要求语意简明，句子通顺，不超过80个字。

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【题目】下面是教育部发布的“中国学生发展核心素养”研究成果结构图，请以“中国学生发展核心素养”为开头，概括这幅图的基本内容。要求内容完整，表述准确，语序合理，语言连贯，不超过85个字。

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【题目】阅读理解

A big bowl of milk can be a great way to start the day. Many snack bars contain nutrients that help our bodies stay strong and healthy. But some of these foods are packed with too many vitamins and minerals. According to a new study by the Environmental Working Group (EWG), this extra fortification may be more harmful than helpful.

Of the tested snack bars, 27 have more than 50% of the recommended amounts of vitamin A, niacin and zinc. Nutrition facts listed on packages are based on recommended daily values for adults, who are physically larger and require more vitamins and minerals. So when kids eat these cereals (麦片) and snack bars, they are getting more nutrients than they need.

Vitamin A, niacin (烟酸) and zinc (锌) are best in fresh and unprocessed foods that are in their natural state. Vitamin A helps you see at night. It occurs naturally in eggs, meat and carrots. Niacin is a vitamin that helps our bodies make energy. It is found in foods like fish, seeds, and peanuts, as well as in whole grains like wheat and brown rice. Zinc helps our bodies fight off infection. It is found in many foods, including wheat-based products, meats, beans and nuts.

Children typically eat more than one serving of cereal or snack bars a day, in addition to taking vitamin supplements. Eating large amounts of these nutrients can be dangerous to kids’ health. Too much vitamin A can cause liver damage, and high levels of zinc can destroy the body’s natural immunity, or power to fight infection.

The EWG authors are calling for the FDA to make changes to its guidelines for nutrient intake and revise its daily values to match kids’ diets.

【1】 What can we infer from the second paragraph ?.

A. most kids are lack of nutrition.

B. kids need less nutrients than adults.

C. the cereals are full of all kinds of nutrients.

D. the snack bars don’t have enough nutrients .

【2】If you want to avoid infection, what food should you eat more?

A. Meat and nuts. B. Fish and rice.

C. Eggs and carrots. D. Beans and fruits.

【3】The fourth paragraph is mainly to tell us that__________.

A. children like eating fast food

B. vitamins can damage immunity

C. too many nutrients affect health

D. children should refuse to eat cereal

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Nutrients and kids’ health.

B. Students’ diet at school.

C. Kids’ three main nutrients.

D. The importance of nutrients.

【题目】欣赏下边的天鹅戏水图，围绕“早春”，写一首小诗或一则短文。要求：①突出景物特征；②语言表达鲜明、生动；③不超过80字。

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