题目内容

【题目】

Working hard is not a only of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.

A. sign

B. signal

C. guarantee

D. supposition

【答案】C

【解析】句意:刻苦努力不是取得巨大成功的唯一保证,但它是基本条件之一。sign记号,手势;signal信号;guarantee保证;supposition推测的想法。

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【题目】完形填空。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

We find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions, live in big forests and they are called ____ animals. Some others like sheep and dogs are __ by men and they are called domestic animals (家养动物). These animals are very different from one another, but we can ____ them into big groups: those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the ____ belong to the first group.

Animals are ___ great use to human beings. Men ___ wild animals for their ____ and meat. Domestic animals are ____ more important to men. Without them, life will be ____. People make use of animals in many ____.

Cows and pigs are useful to men’s ____. They give 80% of the ____ men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be ____ into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and ____ a long time. They are very welcome in ____ countries.

Wool, which is now one of the most important materials (原料) for textile (纺织) ____, comes from some certain ____. From cows, we get milk. And we shouldn’t ____ that some domestic animals are kept for transport. Many people ____ ride horses. Arabs ride on camels that travel in deserts for days without drinking. In some places animals are still used to plough (犁地) the field. It is ____ that men just can’t live without these animals.

【1】A. wild B. serious C. terrible D. fighting

【2】A. trapped B. helpedC. sold D. kept

【3】A. separate B. divide C. turn D. change

【4】A. chicken B. tiger C. cow D. goat

【5】A. with B. to C. for D. of

【6】A. hunt B. discover C. raise D. compete

【7】A. wool B. hairC. fur D. teeth

【8】A. quite B. very C. even D. some

【9】A. smooth B. difficult C. easy D. perfect

【10】A. ways B. groups C. places D. kinds

【11】A. life B. work C. family D. food

【12】A. meal B. meat C. dinner D. animal

【13】A. put B. turned C. made D. changed

【14】A. last B. cost C. take D. dress

【15】A. cool B. cold C. warm D. foreign

【16】A. company B. worker C. industry D. factory

【17】A. sheep B. goats C. cows D. animals

【18】A. forget B. remember C. realize D. notice

【19】A. always B. hardly C. still D. just

【20】A. powerful B. secure C. clear D. total

【题目】

[1] Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty the richest man in the world.

[2]But money _________. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Gettys children had very happy lives.

[3]Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guests bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.

[4] In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Gettys son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Gettys son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest.

[5] Getty started a museum at his home Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.

【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (no more than 8 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【3】 Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.

_____________________________________________________________________

【4】 What did the kidnappers do to Gettys family (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【5】 What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【题目】

What Should You Do When an Earthquake Hits?

If you find the ground shaking beneath your feet,there's an international consensus on how you should act. Earthquake safety boils down to three basic steps:

1. Drop to the ground.

2. Take cover by getting under a sturdy deck or table.

3: Hold on to it until the shaking stops.

If there isn't a table or desk near you,drop to the ground in an inside corner of the building and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms. Do not try to run to another room just to get under a table.

If you are in bed,hold on and stay there,protecting your head with a pillow. You are less likely to be injured staying where you are: Broken glass on the floor has caused injury to those who have rolled to the floor or tried to get to doorways.

If you are outdoors,move to a clear area if you can safely do so;avoid power lines,trees,signs, buildings,vehicles, and other hazards: If you're at the movies ox a sports game,stay at your seat and protect your head and neck with your arms. Don't try to leave until the shaking is over, Then walk out slowly watching for anything that could fall in the aftershocks.

If you're driving a car,pull over to the side of the road,stop,and set the parking brake. Avoid overpasses, bridges, power lines,signs and other hazards. Stay inside the vehicle until the shaking is over: If a power line falls on the car,stay inside until a trained person removes the wire.

If you're by the shore,drop,cover and hold on until the shaking stops. Estimate how long the shaking lasts. If severe shaking lasts 20 seconds or more, immediately evacuate to high ground as a tsunami(海啸)might have been generated by the earthquake: 1Vlove inland 3 kilometers(2 miles)or to land that is at least 30 meters(100 feet) above sea level immediately. Don't wait for officials to issue a warning. Walk quickly,rather than drive,to avoid traffic.debris and other hazards.

If you live downstream for a dam,you should know flood-zone information and have prepared an evacuation plan. Latastrophie failure is unlikely,but dams can fail during major earthquakes.

The main point is to try not to move and to immediately protect yourself as best as possible where you are. Earthquakes occur without any warning and may be so violent that you cannot run or crawl;you therefore will most likely be knocked to the ground where you happen to be. You will never know if the initial jolt will turn out to be start of the big one.

In addition,studies of injuries and deaths caused by earthquakes in the US over the last several decades indicate you are much more likely to be injured by falling or flying objects(TVs,lamps,glass,book cases,etc.)than to die in a collapsed building. "Drop,Cover,and Hold on" offers the best overall level of protection.

Theme: 【1】______ to be taken during an earthquake: Drop,Cover and Hold on

When you are indoors

Get under a desk/table or drop to the ground in an inside comer with your head 【2】______ with your hands and arms.

Don't move to other places, 【3】_______ you might get injured by broken glass.

When you are outdoors

Moving to a clear area and 【4】_____ staying near power lines are recommended.

You are 【5】______ not to leave until the shaking is over.

When you are driving

You should 【6】_____ over to the roadside and keep away from dangerous places like overpasses , bridges or power lines.

When you are by the shore

You should walk inland to a higher place to 【7】____ from a possible

Tsunami.

When you live downstream

You should 【8】_______ a plan for necessary evacuation if you live downstream from a dam.

Conclusion: You should stay 【9】______ you are and protect yourself in an earthquake, because you are 【10】_______ likely to die in a collapsed building than to be injured by falling or flying objects.

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