根据下面表中的内容.找到相对应的规则.How to be a good detectiveHave you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular tha 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据下面表中的内容，找到相对应的规则。
How to be a good detective
Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.
In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.

小题1:No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice.

小题2:Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simply look at a man’s footprints and quickly find out his personal information like age and habits.

小题3:Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects , such as chemistry, botany(植物学) and anatomy, he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. We should also have someone to help you, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.

小题4:A good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out, don’t be afraid. Just take a deep breath and concentrate on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.

A．Have sharp eyes.

B．Logic (逻辑) is the key.

C．A good assistant is a great help.

D．Justice (正义) is most important.

小题5:Holmes is a character created by _______.

A．Lord Blackwood

B．Sir Arthur Doyle

C．Dr Watson

D．Charles Dickens

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析：本题主要介绍了作为一位好侦探需要具有哪些能力。
小题1:本题主要描述了一个人无论聪明与否,关键在于是否正确,是否是正义的一方，故选D，正义是最重要的。
小题2:本题主要描述了一个侦探需要的辨别能力，故选A，拥有敏锐的眼力。
小题3:本题主要是说在好的侦探也需要好的助手，故选C，好帮手是伟大的助力。
小题4:本题主要是说好的侦探从不匆忙下结论，而是把所有线索放到一起，认真分析。故选B，逻辑分析是关键。
小题5:关键Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. 描述，可知选B。
点评：这类题型考察的主要就是学生对于句子的理解能力以及把握关键信息的能力。答题中首先要做到掌握句子大意，然后带着问题阅读信息，找出匹配的答案。应特别注意所给信息的第一句话，注意相关句子间在单词，用语方面的联系。

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In winter，when the sun hides behind the clouds，everyone feels a bit low. You may be tired and find you want to sleep all the time. What you may not know is：you are suffering from (患有) SAD(季节性抑郁症)．
But don't worry—it's normal. Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylight can steal your energy and put you in a bad mood.
Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or those around you.
These days，Linda，a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping instead of doing sports outside. She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力) on her homework. When her mother asks her what's wrong，Linda doesn't know what to tell her. Linda may not realize it yet，but she's suffering from SAD. It causes people to sleep，eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.
About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according to the US Department of Health. The US government has taken measures to help people beat it. Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such as exercise，dance or art. And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.
Like in the US，cold northern European countries such as Finland，Iceland and Russia see a large number of people suffer from SAD every year. So，the sunlamp is widely used in these countries. It's an electric lamp which is just like a “little sun” that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.
小题1:Colder ________ and less ________ are the main causes of SAD.
小题2:Linda is feeling ________ and doesn't ________ doing sports because she's suffering from SAD.
小题3: people suffer from SAD in northern European countries.
小题4:In some northern European countries，the ________ is widely used to make people feel____ .
小题5:Taking an active part in ________ and eating ________ sweet food can help people beat SAD.

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的横线上填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then you can   小题1:  us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children   小题2:  people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many   小题3: . Schools need people to help take care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats   小题4:  homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s   小题5:  faces, I’m happy, too.” Said an old man of 60. “I often played computer games in my spare time   小题6: . Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the   小题7:  of 18.
小题8:  everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 555-5436 or visit our website:www.activol.com.

Have you ever been to a zoo to see animals? Probably yes.
But for Du Wei, it’s always “No”. The 13-year-old student, at the Lanzhou School for the Blind, Deaf and Mute(盲聋哑学校) has never seen an animal.
Du was born with weak eyesight, but he still has a big dream. He wants to make all the animals as he “sees” in his mind. Du uses clay (黏土) to make sculptures(雕刻). “I love animals.101 By making sculptures, I want to ask people to protect them.” Du said.
At Du’s school, 30 other blind teens also like working with clay. 102 They spend two hours each week learning to imagine and feel all kinds of things. Then they make them out of clay.
Their teacher, Su Wanjiu, makes pots and animals for them to feel. 103 He makes them imagine what things look like. “all kids have their own ideas. They are very imaginative. One kid even made a dragon with legs! Playing with clay brings them confidence and love of life.” Su said.
Last term, the 16-year-old boy, Li Wenhao, made a pen holder with clay for his little sister. He said, “ 104我想告诉她要努力学习。 ”
Li wants to be a sculptor when he 105_______. “ Whatever normal kids can do, I can do, too.” Li said.
小题1:将划线部分译成汉语_________________
小题2:将划线部分改写 ____________________ to imagine and feel all kinds of things.
小题3:将划线部分改写 They ________________ what things look like.
小题4:划线部分译成英语_________________
小题5:填入适当的词语 ____________________

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___小题1:___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it __小题2:____ protect them from polluted air.
Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____小题3:___five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___小题4:___like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___小题5:_____cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.
Poor air is___小题6:___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao___小题7:____ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ____小题8:____living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

短文填空
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and o___小题1:__ enjoy novels or comic(喜剧的)books. My f__小题2:___ books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o___小题3:___ life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w___小题4:___ their lives were difficult. They tried to use e___小题5:___ chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has m___小题6:____ the world a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r___小题7:___ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient(方便的)machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes f___小题8:____ in the sky.
Whenever I read s___小题9:___ about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.
This is w___小题10:___ I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

阅读短文，按要求完成后面的任务。
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “ Why do we often argue(争论)?”
Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You must work hard”, “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.
When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their studies.
Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.
Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.

_小题1:__ do Children and Their Parents Argue?
Reason	Parents want their child to be the__小题2:__	A. They __小题3:__ their children in different ways. B. Their children should __小题4:__ hard all the time. C. _小题5:__TV and playing games on the Internet are __小题6:__ for their studies.
	Many children want to do many __小题7:_ things.	A. They like to sing pop __小题8:__, listen to the QQ music and other __小题9:__ things. B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games, __小题10:__online with their friends.

遣词造句：根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。

小题1:Mr. Chen, Shanghai

小题2:they, every day

小题3: bedroom, be dirty

小题4:fall, yesterday

小题5: have, toothache

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