题目内容

短文填空
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and o___小题1:__ enjoy novels or comic(喜剧的)books. My f__小题2:___ books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o___小题3:___ life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w___小题4:___ their lives were difficult. They tried to use e___小题5:___ chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has m___小题6:____ the world a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r___小题7:___ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient(方便的)machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes f___小题8:____ in the sky.
Whenever I read s___小题9:___ about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.
This is w___小题10:___ I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

小题1:others,
小题2:favourite
小题3:own
小题4:when
小题5:every
小题6:made
小题7:reason
小题8:flying
小题9:stories
小题10:why

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了人们对于读书的不同爱好以及阅读对于我们生活的意义。
小题1:联系前文,可知此处指的是其他人喜欢小说或者笑话书.结合首字母可知填others,其他人.
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是我最喜欢的书,根据首字母可知填形容词favourite,最喜欢的.
小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是我自己的生活,根据首字母可知填形容词own,自己的.
小题4:联系下文,可知此处指的是当他们的生活困难时,结合首字母可知填连词when当……时。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是他们尽力利用每个机会，结合首字母可知填every，每一个。
小题6:句意：飞机已经让世界变成了一个小村庄。联系前文助动词has及首字母可知填过去分词made，使得，让。
小题7:联系下文定语从句内容，可知此处指的是原因，结合首字母可知填reason，原因。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是飞机在填空飞翔，see sb doing看见某人做某事。结合首字母可知填现在分词flying，飞行。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是读到大人物们的故事。根据语境及首字母可知填复数名词stories，故事。
小题10:联系上下文可知句意为：这就是我为什么喜欢读关于大人物们的人生的书原因。结合语境及首字母可知填why，为什么。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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Adopting(领养) a pet can be a lot of work, but it is also great fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Cookie. Cookie is not Mollie’s first dog. The family had another dog that passed away over the summer. They were very s __小题1:__, so they adopted Cookie last autumn. It was only six m__小题2:__ old. “My parents compare it to having a baby,” Mollie said. “It can take a lot of time.”
Cookie needs to be w__小题3:__ or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two hours.
Owning a dog is not just about playing with it. O__小题4:__ also want their dogs to do something helpful. Collins says that, t__小题5:__ proper training, animals can learn to listen to orders from b__小题6:__ adults and kids. Having a dog not only means providing it with fresh food and clean water every day, it also needs special care and a_小题7:__. And patience and training are also necessary. Mollie said her dog has already chewed(咀嚼) up a pair of leather shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behaviour l__小题8:__ chewing or jumping on people. Having a pet takes a lot of time, but Mollie doesn’t m__小题9:__.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over b__小题10:__ you adopt a pet."
Recently, CCTV reporters asked many people a simple question, “Are you happy?”
小题1:_________ Even Mo Yan, who recently won a Nobel Prize, responded by saying, “I don’t know.”
While the question has become a popular phrase and the Internet plays host to heated discussions, we ask, 小题2:__________________
Last year, China’s Premier Wen Jiabao told the nation, “We do everything to let people live more happily.” At last year’s Nation’s People’s Congress(人代会), officials agreed that increasing happiness would be a top goal for the 12th five-year- plan.
Many think that happiness is difficult to describe and that it is from many ways. 小题3:___________  For some, happiness can be as simple as having enough money to buy a new bicycle; for others, it’s about having wealth, keeping healthy or finding the perfect marriage.
Chen Shanguyan is a college student. 小题4:_____________ “At present it relates to how well I study in a day, “ he said. “It might be linked to a good job after I graduate.”
小题5:______________  Does it depend on how many friends we have, or whether we own the latest smartphone? Is it even quantifiable(量化)?
Economists(经济学家) are trying to measure happiness in people’s lives. Since 1972, Bhutan’s GDP measurement has been taken the place of g Gross National Happiness index国民幸福指数), according to the people’s sense of being well-governed(管理), their relationship with the environment, their satisfaction with economic(经济的) development, and their sense of national belonging. But is well-being more easily measured?
A．What exactly is happiness and how do you measure it?
B．The question is really too difficult for us to answer.
C．Then there is the question of measuring happiness.
D．He said his idea of happiness always developed.
E.It also means different things to different people.
根据下面表中的内容，找到相对应的规则。
How to be a good detective
Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.
In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.

小题1:No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice.
小题2:Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simply look at a man’s footprints and quickly find out his personal information like age and habits.
小题3:Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects , such as chemistry, botany(植物学) and anatomy, he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. We should also have someone to help you, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.
小题4:A good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out, don’t be afraid. Just take a deep breath and concentrate on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.
A．Have sharp eyes.
B．Logic (逻辑) is the key.
C．A good assistant is a great help.
D．Justice (正义) is most important.
小题5:Holmes is a character created by _______.
A．Lord Blackwood B．Sir Arthur DoyleC．Dr WatsonD．Charles Dickens
缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
I think too many people take weight-loss pills without really knowing that they can do
h 小题1:   to their health. I read about a Canadian actress who had to go to h 小题2:   because she took some weight-loss pills. She lost 7 kg in two months. However, in the pills there’s something that c 小题3:   liver (肝脏) failure, so she had to get a new liver. Luckily, a Chinese young man d 小题4:   part of his liver to save her life.
R 小题5:   , my cousin has read about a new weight-loss pill and she really wants to try it. I’ve told her the story of the actress, but she won’t l 小题6:  . She’s only 12, but she has become a girl who cares about her figure (体型) and how she looks. She often r 小题7:   to eat. My aunt is worried that my cousin will buy the pills in s 小题8:  . She says h 小题9:   is priceless. She thinks that children must eat properly as they are g 小题10:   all the time. I think she is right.
阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
Dragon –Boat Festival is also called the DuanWu Festival. (1)It is celebrated on the _____day of _____ according to the Chinese calendar．Here is something about Dragon-Boat Festival.
For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats .People hold the dragon-boat races in order to remember Qu Yuan , one of the greatest poets(诗人)in China．
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago．Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu，during the Warring States Period(475-22 l BC)(战国时期)．He was upright and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the country stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials，he failed．At last，he was very discouraged. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. They were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit.
(2)Now we read his poem Li Sao which was full of deep love for his country．We can see the dragon-boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi to eat during the Dragon-boat Festival．
小题1:在（1）句的空白处填入合适的词，使上下文完整。_____  _____
小题2:Why do we hold the dragon-boat races? _________________________________.
小题3:把(2) 处划线部分译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子：He jumped into the Miluo River and died.  ________________________________________
小题5:找出或写出文章中最能表达该文中心的句子。
________________________________________________________
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a   小题1: the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d  小题2: that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 小题3: that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  小题4: with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K  小题5:others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 小题6:us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h   小题7: you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s   小题8: respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e   小题9: life easier. Learn to accept people for t   小题10: different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.
根据短文内容和首字母提示填空。
The Internet has become part of people’s life. A report s小题1: that 38% of the students often use the Internet. Most of them get useful i小题2: and use the Internet to help their studies. But many students don’t use it in a good way. Some p小题3: games too much, some visit websites they should not look at. So bad things may happen if students s 小题4: too much time on the Internet.
It’s important for students to use the Internet in a good w 小题5:. Now we have textbooks which use many examples to teach students how to u 小题6: the Internet well. The give useful advice, such as it's good to r小题7:news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also m 小题8:friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting w小题9: your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a s 小题10: place.
短文填空
根据短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to   小题1:  up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, 小题2:  it is true.
Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease        小题3:    late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. 小题4: , it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises. Second, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Third, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well小题5: a good plan. Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get 小题6: for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and   小题7: our breakfast.
小题8: risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力）to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?”)

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