题目内容

阅读短文，按要求完成后面的任务。
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “ Why do we often argue(争论)?”
Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You must work hard”,  “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.
When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their studies.
Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.
Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.
_小题1:__ do Children and Their Parents Argue?
Reason
Parents want their child to be the__小题2:__
A. They __小题3:__ their children in different ways.
B. Their children should __小题4:__ hard all the time.
C. _小题5:__TV and playing games on the Internet are __小题6:__ for their studies.
Many children want to do many __小题7:_ things.
A. They like to sing pop __小题8:__, listen to the QQ music and other __小题9:__ things.
B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games, __小题10:__online with their friends.
 

小题1:why
小题2:best
小题3:love
小题4:work/ study
小题5:watching
小题6:bad
小题7:unusual
小题8:music
小题9:new
小题10:chatting

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了现在家长和孩子们之间问题的原因。
小题1:这篇文章讲的是为什么家长和孩子之间总是争吵。故填why为什么
小题2:根据文章可知，家长们想要他们的孩子成为最好的。best最好的
小题3:根据文章可知Parents show their love to children in different ways.家长们对孩子们表达他们的爱有着不同的方式。故填love爱
小题4:根据句意：孩子们必须一致努力的学习。故填work/ study学习
小题5:根据句意：They stop their children watching TV, playing games。家长阻止孩子们看电视和在网上玩游戏。故填watching看
小题6:根据句意：家长认为看电视和在网上玩游戏对孩子们不好。bad坏的
小题7:根据句意：They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike.孩子们想要做很多不寻常的事情。故填unusual不寻常的
小题8:根据句意：They like pop music他们喜欢流行音乐。music音乐
小题9:根据句意：basketball and other new things.篮球和其他新鲜事情。new新鲜的
小题10:根据句意：They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. 他们用很多时间在网上聊天，听QQ音乐。故填chatting聊天
点评：此类题有不难，重在理解全文的意思。对于题目中所缺的成分要理解所缺的意思，在文章中找到答案，利用文章的信息进行作答，写的过程中注意形式上的变化和词的选用，符合题目前后文的要求。
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阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.
1. Digital money
We used to pay with cash（现金）for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one type of digital money, when we swipe（刷）our bus pass or use a credit card（信用卡）to shop online.
You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also _________ than _________a lot of cash with you. You needn’t worry about your cash being stolen. People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next.
2. Bionic（仿生的）eye
（1）People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data into the brain.
Although the bionic eye that’s out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a high resolution（高清的）version could be just a few years away.
3. Self-driving car
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t be distracted （分神）by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many vehicle companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2040, driverless vehicles will be the main vehicles on the road.
小题1:在文中空白处填上适当的单词______________   ________________
小题2:将（1）翻译成汉语____________________________________
小题3:回答问题What would allow a car to keep strictly to the rules of the road?   ___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出的同义句In the past, we spent with cash on the things we bought.   ___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出本文的主题句___________________________________________
根据下面表中的内容，找到相对应的规则。
How to be a good detective
Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.
In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.

小题1:No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice.
小题2:Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simply look at a man’s footprints and quickly find out his personal information like age and habits.
小题3:Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects , such as chemistry, botany(植物学) and anatomy, he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. We should also have someone to help you, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.
小题4:A good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out, don’t be afraid. Just take a deep breath and concentrate on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.
A．Have sharp eyes.
B．Logic (逻辑) is the key.
C．A good assistant is a great help.
D．Justice (正义) is most important.
小题5:Holmes is a character created by _______.
A．Lord Blackwood B．Sir Arthur DoyleC．Dr WatsonD．Charles Dickens
阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
Dragon –Boat Festival is also called the DuanWu Festival. (1)It is celebrated on the _____day of _____ according to the Chinese calendar．Here is something about Dragon-Boat Festival.
For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats .People hold the dragon-boat races in order to remember Qu Yuan , one of the greatest poets(诗人)in China．
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago．Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu，during the Warring States Period(475-22 l BC)(战国时期)．He was upright and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the country stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials，he failed．At last，he was very discouraged. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. They were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit.
(2)Now we read his poem Li Sao which was full of deep love for his country．We can see the dragon-boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi to eat during the Dragon-boat Festival．
小题1:在（1）句的空白处填入合适的词，使上下文完整。_____  _____
小题2:Why do we hold the dragon-boat races? _________________________________.
小题3:把(2) 处划线部分译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子：He jumped into the Miluo River and died.  ________________________________________
小题5:找出或写出文章中最能表达该文中心的句子。
________________________________________________________
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a   小题1: the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d  小题2: that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 小题3: that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  小题4: with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K  小题5:others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 小题6:us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h   小题7: you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s   小题8: respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e   小题9: life easier. Learn to accept people for t   小题10: different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.
缺词填空(先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整. 所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出)
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it hardly m 小题1:  that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s b 小题2: . We all have times when we feel down or stressed. Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they d小题3:  into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move t 小题4:  different stages(阶段) of your life.
Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health. M 小题5:  simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can f 小题6:  them.
●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but p 小题7:  of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are c 小题8:  connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer various s 小题9:  which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
●Take a break. It could be a weekend exploring(探测，考察) new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be e 小题10: to relax you.
根据短文内容和首字母提示填空。
The Internet has become part of people’s life. A report s小题1: that 38% of the students often use the Internet. Most of them get useful i小题2: and use the Internet to help their studies. But many students don’t use it in a good way. Some p小题3: games too much, some visit websites they should not look at. So bad things may happen if students s 小题4: too much time on the Internet.
It’s important for students to use the Internet in a good w 小题5:. Now we have textbooks which use many examples to teach students how to u 小题6: the Internet well. The give useful advice, such as it's good to r小题7:news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also m 小题8:friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting w小题9: your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a s 小题10: place.
My house is very beautiful. There is a small garden in front of my house .There are many flowers in the garden. And there are a few trees in it. Near my house there is a big apple tree. You can see a blue car under it .It’s my brother’s. It looks very cool. On the first floor of  the house, there is a living room , a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom . I like listening to the music in the living room .There are two bedrooms and a small study on the second floor .I loving reading in my study. I like my house very much.
阅读短文., 回答下面的问题。
小题1:Are there any flowers in the garden ?
                                          
小题2:What’s under the tree ?
                                           
小题3:Is there a kitchen on the first floor ?
                                            
小题4:How many rooms are there on the second floor ?
                                            
小题5:Does the writer(作者的)like his house ?
                                            
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making apple pies. The pies are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isn’t in the living room. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She is in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching The Animal World.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”。并在答题卷上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
小题1:There are two people in Mr. Brown’s family.
小题2:Mrs. Brown is eating a cake.
小题3:Mr. Brown looks after his car very well.
小题4:Mrs. Brown and Sue are playing outside.
小题5:Sue and Ann are watching TV in Sue’s bedroom.

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