题目内容

The following points are provided for you to think of your life and you are expected to be a better one.
·Get to know yourself.
Discover the real you. Don’t accept the role which doesn’t belong to you. You have your own path to follow. Be your own independent person. Refuse extra pressure that makes you into a role you dislike.
·Own your power.
Accept full responsibility(责任) for your life. Don’t live as a sheep or a victim. Stop giving away your power. You must accept that you’re the creator(创造者) of your life and that no one is coming to rescue(解救) you.
·Find your voice.
Build your courage to express yourself. Speak your truth. You deserve to be heard. Ask for what you want. You can’t expect others to be mind-readers. You teach others how you want to be treated.
·Keep your heart open.
How badly you may have been hurt before. Keep your heart open. You are stronger than you think. You are here to express love, not to live in the fear.
·Become wise.
Keep learning and growing. In the long run, if you are wise, you can meet your own needs and also can help others.
To be yourself
Suggestions
Details
Get to know yourself.
·Discover the real you.
·Follow your own mind.
·Don’t 小题1:  extra pressure.
Own your power.
·Accept full responsibility.
·Stop giving away your power.
· 小题2: your life.
Find your own voice.
·Express yourself truly.
·Don’t be  小题3: when necessary.
Keep your heart open.
·Don’t keep your heart  小题4:.
Become wise.
·Keep learning and growing.
·Help others with your  小题5: .

小题1:accept
小题2:create
小题3:silent
小题4:closed
小题5:wisdom

试题分析：这篇文章主要提出了思考和提高自己的五个方面：认识自我；使用自己的能力；发表自己的观点；敞开心扉；使自己睿智。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Refuse extra pressure that makes you into a role you dislike.句意：拒绝那些让你成为讨厌角色的额外的压力。拒绝就是不接受，故用accept。
小题2:细节理解题。根据You must accept that you’re the creator(创造者) of your life and that no one is coming to rescue(解救) you.句意：你必须接受你是生活的创造者，没有人会来解救你。由此可知，应该创造你的生活，故用create。
小题3:细节理解题题。根据Build your courage to express yourself. Speak your truth.句意：鼓起你的勇气表达你自己。说出你的心里话。也就是说当必要时，不要沉默。故用silent。
小题4:细节理解题题。根据Keep your heart open句意：敞开心扉。也就是说不要封闭心扉。故用closed。
小题5:细节理解题题In the long run, if you are wise, you can meet your own needs and also can help others.从长远来说，你可以满足你自己的需求，也可以帮助别人。用你的智慧帮助别人。故用wisdom。
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Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.
1911
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1929
Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole
1935
Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.
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The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map.
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Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.
March 2007－
March 2009
International Polar Year-Researchers got the opportunity to work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.
小题1: _______ is from the United States of America.
A．Boerge OuslandB．Richard E. Byrd
C．Roald AmundsenD．James Cook
小题2:The underlined word “opportunity” means “______”.
A．chanceB．advice
C．guideD．plan
小题3: ______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.
A．Roald AmundsenB．Boerge Ousland
C．Caroline MikkelsenD．Adrien de Gerlache
小题4: Which is WRONG according to the passage?
A．There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950s
B．Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.
C．Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.
D．Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.
小题5:The main idea of the passage is _____.
A．how to get to the Antarctic
B．the way of the exploration of Antarctica
C．the people who got to the Antarctic
D．the history of the exploration of Antarctica
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We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.
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Smart Wheel
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小题2:It is ________ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.
A．About 962 km.B．About 560 km.
C．About 700 km.D．About 450 km.
小题3:About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?
A．It can travel 50km once.
B．It can fit onto almost any bike.
C．It’s a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.
D．The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it.
小题4:What can solar panels do?
A．They can run on the air.B．They can provide energy.
C．They can carry passengers.D．They can show your travel time.
小题5:What do you think of the public transportation?
A．Modern and clean.B．Green and dangerous.
C．Exciting and crazy.D．Expensive and impossible.
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B．Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.
C．Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.
D．ATM cards are always popular.
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A．culture and art
B．industry and farming
C．science and technology
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A．There would be a number of self-driving
B．The blind could use cameras to see things around.
C．We would live a hard life with digital money.
D．Robots would control the world.
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A．An Ethiopian.B．Arabians.C．Muslims.D．The Dutch.
小题2:When was the coffee introduced to Europe?
A．In the 1710s.B．In the 1610s.C．In the 1690s.D．In the 1720s.
小题3:From the third paragraph we can learn ___________.
A．caffeine can make people sleepy
B．adenosine can make people awake
C．about four to five cups of coffee will cause sleep difficulty
D．coffee is considered harmful if it is taken in a large amount
小题4:The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ___________.
A．the importance of coffeeB．the good effects of coffee
C．the bad effects of coffeeD．the development of coffee
小题5:If you like drinking coffee, you had better_______.
A．drink it before bedB．give up this bad habit
C．drink one cup of coffee a dayD．drink more coffee than milk
Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Let’s hear some teen readers talk about it.
Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:
I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are less stressful. I hope there’ll be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.
Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:
I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. I’m crazy about making model planes, although I’m not very good at it because I don’t really have enough scientific knowledge. I’ll be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future I’m going to build an excellent model plane!
Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:
I hope I can be taller in senior high school. I’m only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But I’m not sure about that, since most girls in my family don’t grow taller than 160cm. I hope I’m different.
Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan:
I expect that I’ll make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
小题1:It seems that ______ has a special interest in sports.
A．Zhou ZhijieB．Jin XiC．Wang YalingD．Zhang Fang
小题2:Jin Xi believes that it needs ______ to make an excellent model plane.
A．a quite long timeB．a lot of scientific knowledge
C．knowledge of UFOsD．help from senior teachers
小题3:Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang ______.
A．are from one cityB．have a similar dream
C．have the same ageD．have a similar problem
小题4:The underlined word “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel______.”
A．busy and nervousB．free and easy
C．unsuccessful and nervousD．safe and happy
小题5:The students in the passage are talking about______.
A．their hobbiesB．their experiences
C．their schoolsD．their wishes
According to scientists' research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.
Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn  Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother's exposure to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕).  Sunlight helps lead to the production of Vitamin D in the body. The lack of this in the first months of life may have a bad effect on mental and physical health.
Vitamin D, called the "sunshine vitamin", is known to help regulate（调节） thousands of genes during development, according to a study of more than two million people. So Vitamin D has a good effect on health  This study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the USA showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.
Professor Russell Foster, an Oxford University neuroscientist on seasonal biology, said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, "These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth."
小题1:A baby's season of birth doesn't affect its_______.
A．healthB．heightC．length of lifeD．mind
小题2:According to the passage,_______ can help people get Vitamin D.
A. enough sleep                B. enough sunlight   
C. fresh air                        D. suitable seasons
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People born in spring may not be in good health.
B．Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born under Libra.
C．Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them
D．People born in May will live longer than those born in October.
小题4:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. People can know the length of life by star sign.
B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.
C A child's season of birth has some effect on him or her.
D. Vitamin D is very important to people's health.
Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy. He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam (中考) in 2014 instead of 2016.
On Oct 22, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (北京市教委) announced that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam will be reduced from 120 to 100. Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50. Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.
“The change won’t affect me. I feel so lucky because English is my strongest subject,” said Wang.
Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and reduces students’ stress, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission.
“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage (运用) of English,” said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”
There isn’t news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams. For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its college entrance exams.
But, “being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.
English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. Former Chinese premier Zhu Rongji once said: “In a globalizing economy (全球经济), if you cannot communicate with foreigners, how can one be part of the world economy?”
Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.
“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue (母语),” he said. “But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”
小题1:In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016, _____.
A．the English scores will be cut down to 100
B．the English listening ability scores will be lowered
C．the points for Chinese will be reduced by 30 points
D．the points for chemistry will increase by 20 points
小题2: The underlined phrase “can be taken lightly” in this sentence “being tested for less points  doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” is closest in meaning to “_____________”.
A．can be taken out
B．can be paid less attention to
C．can be taken a close look at
D．can take the place of Chinese
小题3:What is the main purpose of the change?
A．To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.
B．To make students learn to read English news on mobile phones.
C．To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.
D．To make students pay more attention to learning Chinese.
小题4:What does Bai Ping think of the reforms (改革)?
A．They make students spend less time on English.
B．They make it harder to get a high score.
C．Studying English is still important for the students.
D．English is both interesting and useful.

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