题目内容
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or . Most of the time those feelings pass, sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move different stages(阶段) of your life.
Here are four practical to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can them.
●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of , but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
●Take a break. It could be a weekend new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
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【小题5】 |
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【小题6】 |
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【小题7】 |
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【小题8】 |
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【小题9】 |
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【小题10】 |
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【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是每个人都会有心理上的问题,有时候这些问题会自己消失,但有时候它会变成一个严重的问题。因此我们应该如何对待心理上出现的问题,在短文中,作者给了我们一些实用的方法。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:即使你心理是健康的,也并不意味着你没有心理健康问题。agree 同意;mean 意味着,意思是;doubt 怀疑;notice注意。根据句意可知,这里的意思是心理健康并不意味着没有心理问题。故选B。
【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我们都有感觉心情不好或由压力的时候。excited 兴奋的;satisfied 满足的,满意的;surprised 惊奇的;stressed有压力的。根据句意可知,这里是说每个人都会有心理上的问题,所以这里应该是感觉有压力。故选D。
【小题3】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:大多数时候这些感受会过去,但是有时候他们会发展成一个严重的问题。but 但是,表示转折;and 和,而且,表示并列;so 因此,所以,表示因果;as作为。根据句意可知,这里表示转折的关系。故选A。
【小题4】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:它会随着环境的变化而变化,会随着你经历不同的人生阶段而变化。away 离开,远离;inside 在……里面;through 穿过,经过;against反对,违背。move through经历。故选C .
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:这里有四个可以使你心理健康的实用的方法。answers 回答;replies 回答,回复;ways 方法;chances机会。根据下文可知,下面作者对保持心理健康提出了一些建议和方法。故应选C。
【小题6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:对你的生活方式做一些改变,这并不会花费太多,也不会占很多时间,任何人都可以遵循他们。follow 遵循,跟从;find 发现,找到;advise 建议;count数数;重要。根据句意可知,下面作者提到的这些方法,任何人都可以遵从。故选A。
【小题7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:说出你的感受,这可以使你保持心理健康。这并不是弱小的象征,而是做一些你能做到的事情,来保持心理的健康。weakness 虚弱,弱小;laziness 懒惰;happiness 快乐,幸福;richness富有。根据句意可知,说出自己的真实感受并不代表着你是弱小的。故选A。
【小题8】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:你吃的东西和你的感受是有密切地联系的。easily 容易地;closely密切地; equally 相等地,平等地;hardly几乎不。根据这一建议的内容可知,吃得好也会使你心理健康,故他们之间有密切地联系。故选B。
【小题9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:朋友和家人可以给你提供不同的建议,这些建议可以使你保持积极的状态,解决实际的问题。difficult 困难的;terrible 可怕的,糟糕的;strange 奇怪的,陌生的;various 不同的,各种各样的。根据句意可知,朋友和家人可以提供各种各样的建议。故选D。
【小题10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:周末的时候,去新的地方探索,享受自然,甚至在写作业的时候休息10分钟。protect 保护;explore 探索,探险;provide 提供;imagine想象。根据句意可知,这里是建议我们去新的地方探索。故选B。
考点:日常生活类短文。
Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
【小题1】Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?
A.People talked about their feelings every day. |
B.People were kept alone for six days. |
C.People were given colds by doctors. |
D.People were made to feel unhappy. |
A.People who felt happy never got ill. |
B.People’s feelings didn’t influence their health. |
C.People with good feelings became ill more easily. |
D.People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.. |
A.Eating. | B.Crying. | C.Laughing. | D.Sleeping. |
A.Smiles can fight colds | B.Cause of colds found |
C.The danger of colds | D.How people get sick |
配对阅读。请为每段叙述选择合适的选项。
【小题1】The Millers work in Shenzhen. They have two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room and a kitchen. 【小题2】Jane is moving to her new house. She will have workers make some furniture. So she needs to buy some good wooden materials in the store. 【小题3】Sarah needs a round dining table. But she has no time to go to the stores to buy one. Besides she thinks it is very tiring to go to the shops. 【小题4】There is often a terrible smell which is bad for our health in a newly painted house. Mr Li wants to buy some plants to help solve this problem. 【小题5】Sophia is a lovely girl. Now she wants to make her room beautiful and cute. She would like to buy some lovely toys or cartoon characters. | Dongshen Market In our market you can buy all kinds of furniture materials. And also the price here is lower than that in any other market. House for Sale A new house with 2 bedrooms, 100 square meters is for sale in Shenzhen. This house is quite suitable for a family of three. Dongdong Flower Shop Do you like flowers? Do you want to give flowers to friends? We have all kinds of flowers and plants here, and we can tell you the meanings of these flowers and plants. Xinagyun Gift Shop Many cute things are on sale in our shop, including toy animals and different kinds of cartoon characters. You can buy them for your friends or yourself. Shopping Online Now more and more people buy clothes, shoes, furniture and many other things online. It can save people much time. How to Paint Your Room The book homelike gives you advice on how to wonderfully paint your room. It just costs 5yuan. Great House for Sale A house with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a kitchen and a sitting room is for sale in Shenzhen city center. Call 13613712100 for more information. |
Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.
Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protectpeople from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
【小题1】People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.
A.little, a few | B.a little, few | C.a little, a few | D.a few, a little |
A.2008 | B.2009 | C.2011 | D.2013 |
A. Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.
Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “________”.
Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.
People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I don’t think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.
Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.
【小题1】The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “___________”.
A.The Importance of Advertising |
B.Making Money through Advertising |
C.Advertising Ourselves |
D.Advice on Advertisements |
A.advertisement | B.story | C.speech | D.report |
A.Many companies are willing to spend money on advertising. |
B.Advertising can make some people rich. |
C.People can introduce their products through advertisements. |
D.Advertising in not necessary for anyone. |
You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.
Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it's OK just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it's not for you.
It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
【小题1】No one wants to listen to_________ from others’ MP3 player.
A.a loud sound | B.sad stories |
C.a long movie | D.the words of a song |
A.is not enjoyable | B.makes us tired |
C.is bad for MP3 players | D.hurts our ears |
A.the teacher won’t allow it | B.the actors will get angry |
C.others won’t hear the play well | D.we will miss part of the play |
A.show others the way | B.talk to friends on the phone |
C.watch a sporting event | D.have dinner with our parents |
A.schools | B.libraries | C.restaurants | D.museums |